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A field theory of the Anderson transition in two dimensional disordered systems with spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry is developed, in which the proliferation of vortex-like topological defects is essential for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Liang Fu , C. L. Kane

We explore the behaviour of chaotic oscillators in hierarchical networks coupled to an external chaotic system whose intrinsic dynamics is dissimilar to the other oscillators in the network. Specifically, each oscillator couples to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Sudhanshu Shekhar Chaurasia , Sudeshna Sinha

Topological properties of solid states have sparked considerable recent interest due to their importance in the physics of lattices with a non-trivial basis and their potential in the design of novel materials. Here we describe an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Henning U. Voss , Douglas J. Ballon

In the absence of nonlinearity all normal modes (NMs) of a chain with disorder are spatially localized (Anderson localization). We study the action of nonlinearity, whose strength is ramped linearly in time. It leads to a spreading of a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rodrigo A. Vicencio And Sergej Flach

Synchronization of coupled oscillators is a fundamental process in both natural and artificial networks. While much work has investigated the asymptotic stability of the synchronous solution, the fundamental question of the transient…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Amirhossein Nazerian , Joseph D Hart , Matteo Lodi , Francesco Sorrentino

Localized vibrations, arising from nonlinearities or symmetry breaking, pose a challenge in engineering, as the resulting high-amplitude vibrations may result in component failure due to fatigue. During operation, the emergence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-16 Charlotte Geier , Norbert Hoffmann

We study the propagation and localization of classical waves in one-dimensional disordered structures composed of alternating layers of left- and right-handed materials (mixed stacks) and compare them to the structures composed of different…

Synchronization is ubiquitous in nature, which is mathematically described by coupled oscillators. Synchronization strongly depends on the interaction network, and the network plays a crucial role in controlling the dynamics. To understand…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Akari Matsuki , Hiroshi Kori , Ryota Kobayashi

In this paper we briefly report some recent developments on generalized synchronization. We discuss different methods of detecting generalized synchronization. We first consider two unidirectionally coupled systems and then two mutually…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Suman Acharyya , R. E. Amritkar

Intermittent synchronization is observed in a variety of different experimental settings in physics and beyond and is an established research topic in nonlinear dynamics. When coupled oscillators exhibit relatively weak, intermittent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-26 Leonid L Rubchinsky , Sungwoo Ahn , Choongseok Park

Synchronization is the process of achieving identical dynamics among coupled identical units. If the units are different from each other, their dynamics cannot become identical; yet, after transients, there may emerge a functional…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Aditya Tandon , Malte Schröder , Manu Mannattil , Marc Timme , Sagar Chakraborty

We study Anderson localisation on high-dimensional graphs with spatial structure induced by long-ranged but distance-dependent hopping. To this end, we introduce a class of models that interpolate between the short-range Anderson model on a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Bibek Saha , Sthitadhi Roy

It is widely held that identical systems tend to behave similarly under comparable conditions. Yet, for systems that interact through a network, symmetry breaking can lead to scenarios in which this expectation does not hold. Prominent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jorge Luis Ocampo-Espindola , Christian Bick , Adilson E. Motter , István Z. Kiss

Localized wave fronts are a fundamental feature of biological systems from cell biology to ecology. Here, we study a broad class of bistable models subject to self-activation, degradation and spatially inhomogeneous activating agents. We…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2014-05-27 Steffen Rulands , Ben Klünder , Erwin Frey

We rigorously calculate the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic waves by rectangular and random arrays of dielectric cylinders in a uniform medium. For regular arrays, the band structures are computed and complete bandgaps are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bikash C. Gupta , Yu-Yu Chen , Zhen Ye

We consider a model where a population of diffusively coupled limit-cycle oscillators, described by the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, interacts nonlocally via an inertial field. For sufficiently high intensity of nonlocal inertial…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vanessa Casagrande , Alexander S. Mikhailov

In past works, various schemes for adaptive synchronization of chaotic systems have been proposed. The stability of such schemes is central to their utilization. As an example addressing this issue, we consider a recently proposed adaptive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Francesco Sorrentino , Gilad Barlev , Adam B. Cohen , Edward Ott

We present a theory of resonances for a class of non-autonomous Hamiltonians to treat the structural instability of spatially localized and time-periodic solutions associated with an unperturbed autonomous Hamiltonian. The mechanism of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Soffer , M. I. Weinstein

A lattice of three-state stochastic phase-coupled oscillators introduced by Wood it et al. exhibits a phase transition at a critical value of the coupling parameter $a$, leading to stable global oscillations (GO). On a complete graph, upon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Kevin Liu Rodrigues , Ronald Dickman

The intensity of an electromagnetic wave interacting self-consistently with a beam of charged particles as in a free electron laser, displays large oscillations due to an aggregate of particles, called the macro-particle. In this article,…

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