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相关论文: Scale-Free Networks Generated By Random Walkers

200 篇论文

The degree distribution of a real world network -- the number of links per node -- often follows a power law, with some hubs having many more links than traditional graph generation methods predict. For years, preferential attachment and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Josh Johnston , Tim Andersen

Kinetically grown self-avoiding walks on various types of generalized random networks have been studied. Networks with short- and long-tailed degree distributions $P(k)$ were considered ($k$, degree or connectivity), including scale-free…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos P. Herrero

We study network growth from a fixed set of initially isolated nodes placed at random on the surface of a sphere. The growth mechanism we use adds edges to the network depending on strictly local gain and cost criteria. Only nodes that are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-11 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

We study ensemble-based graph-theoretical methods aiming to approximate the size of the minimum dominating set (MDS) in scale-free networks. We analyze both analytical upper bounds of dominating sets and numerical realizations for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-09-23 F. Molnár , N. Derzsy , É. Czabarka , L. Székely , B. K. Szymanski , G. Korniss

Random walks on discrete lattices are fundamental models that form the basis for our understanding of transport and diffusion processes. For a single random walker on complex networks, many properties such as the mean first passage time and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Aanjaneya Kumar , M. S. Santhanam

The past two decades have seen significant successes in our understanding of complex networked systems, from the mapping of real-world social, biological and technological networks to the establishment of generative models recovering their…

Several fundamental properties of real complex networks, such as the small-world effect, the scale-free degree distribution, and recently discovered topological fractal structure, have presented the possibility of a unique growth mechanism…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liuhua Zou , Wenjiang Pei , Tao Li , Zhenya He , Yiuming Cheung

Many complex natural and physical systems exhibit patterns of interconnection that conform, approximately, to a network structure referred to as scale-free. Preferential attachment is one of many algorithms that have been introduced to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Linjun Zhang , Michael Small , Kevin Judd

We study the following paradox associated with networks growing according to superlinear preferential attachment: superlinear preference cannot produce scale-free networks in the thermodynamic limit, but there are superlinearly growing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-23 Paul Krapivsky , Dmitri Krioukov

We consider random walks that start and are absorbed on the leaves of random networks and study the length of such walks. For the networks we investigate, Erdos-Renyi random graphs and Barabasi-Albert scale free networks, these walks are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-11 David Lancaster

Various types of walks on complex networks have been used in recent years to model search and navigation in several kinds of systems, with particular emphasis on random walks. This gives valuable information on network properties, but…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Carlos P. Herrero

We study a simple model in which the growth of a network is determined by the location of one or more random walkers. Depending on walker speed, the model generates a spectrum of structures situated between well-known limiting cases. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Robert J. H. Ross , Charlotte Strandkvist , Walter Fontana

A new mechanism leading to scale-free networks is proposed in this letter. It is shown that in many cases of interest, the connectivity power-law behavior is neither related to dynamical properties nor to preferential attachment. Instead,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Caldarelli , A. Capocci , P. De Los Rios , M. A. Munoz

In this work we investigate the dynamics of random walk processes on scale-free networks in a short to moderate time scale. We perform extensive simulations for the calculation of the mean squared displacement, the network coverage and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lazaros K. Gallos

We show that the connectivity distributions $P(k,t)$ of scale-free growing networks ($t$ is the network size) have the generic scale -- the cut-off at $k_{cut} \sim t^\beta$. The scaling exponent $\beta$ is related to the exponent $\gamma$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes , A. N. Samukhin

Scale-free networks with moderate edge dependence experience a phase transition between ultrasmall and small world behaviour when the power law exponent passes the critical value of three. Moreover, there are laws of large numbers for the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-05 Steffen Dereich , Christian Mönch , Peter Mörters

Motivated by the hierarchial network model of E. Ravasz, A.-L. Barabasi, and T. Vicsek, we introduce deterministic scale-free networks derived from a graph directed self-similar fractal $\Lambda $. With rigorous mathematical results we…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-27 Julia Komjathy , Karoly Simon

We propose a model for growing networks based on a finite memory of the nodes. The model shows stylized features of real-world networks: power law distribution of degree, linear preferential attachment of new links and a negative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Konstantin Klemm , Victor M. Eguiluz

Random networks are widely used to model complex networks and research their properties. In order to get a good approximation of complex networks encountered in various disciplines of science, the ability to tune various statistical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas Pusch , Sebastian Weber , Markus Porto

A Barab\'asi-Albert scale-free network is constructed whose nodes are the Poisson distributed random points within a unit square and links are the straight line connections among the nodes. The cost function, which is the total wiring…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Manna , A. Kabakcioglu