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Motivated by novel results in the theory of complex adaptive systems, we analyze the dynamics of random walks in which the jumping probabilities are {\it time-dependent}. We determine the survival probability in the presence of an absorbing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Shahar Hod

A symmetrical cubic discrete coupled logistic equation is proposed to model the symbiotic interaction of two isolated species. The coupling depends on the population size of both species and on a positive constant $\lambda$, named the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

We propose a model to represent the motility of social elements. The model is completely deterministic, possesses a small number of parameters, and exhibits a series of properties that are reminiscent of the behavior of comunities in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Parravano , L. M. Reyes

Non-reciprocal systems exhibit diverse dynamical phases whose character depends on the type and degree of non-reciprocity. In this study, we theoretically investigate dynamical structures in a mixture of non-reciprocally aligning polar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Kim L. Kreienkamp , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Most classification methods are based on the assumption that data conforms to a stationary distribution. The machine learning domain currently suffers from a lack of classification techniques that are able to detect the occurrence of a…

We study a model ecosystem by means of dynamical techniques from disordered systems theory. The model describes a set of species subject to competitive interactions through a background of resources, which they feed upon. Additionally…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Yoshimi Yoshino , Tobias Galla , Kei Tokita

In complex systems, external parameters often determine the phase in which the system operates, i.e., its macroscopic behavior. For nearly a century, statistical physics has extensively studied systems' transitions across phases,…

Both ordered and disordered microphases ubiquitously form in suspensions of particles that interact through competing short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR). While ordered microphases are more appealing materials targets,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Yi Hu , Patrick Charbonneau

We propose a minimal off-lattice model of living organisms where just a very few dynamical rules of growth are assumed. The stable coexistence of many clusters is detected when we replace the global restriction rule by a locally applied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-19 B. F. de Oliveira , M. V. de Moraes , D. Bazeia , A. Szolnoki

We analyze systems of clusters and interacting upon colliding---a collision between two clusters may lead to merging or fragmentation---and we also investigate the influence of additional spontaneous fragmentation events. We consider both…

A consumer Behaviour model is considered in the context of a network of interacting individuals in an energy market. We propose and analyse a simple dynamical model of an ensemble of coupled active elements mimicking consumers' Behaviour,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Nick. J. McCullen , Mikhail. V. Ivanchenko , Vladimir. D. Shalfeev , William. F. Gale

Computational models of collective behavior in birds has allowed us to infer interaction rules directly from experimental data. Using a generic form of these rules we explore the collective behavior and emergent dynamics of a simulated…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Michael Small , Xiaoke Xu

By characterizing the phase dynamics in coupled oscillators, we gain insights into the fundamental phenomena of complex systems. The collective dynamics in oscillatory systems are often described by order parameters, which are insufficient…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Kazuha Itabashi , Quoc Hoan Tran , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Collective motion of cells is common in many physiological processes, including tissue development, repair, and tumor formation. Recent experiments have shown that certain malignant cancer cells form clusters in a chemoattractant gradient,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Katherine Copenhagen , Gema Malet-Engra , Weimiao Yu , Giorgio Scita , Nir Gov , Ajay Gopinathan

Clustering bifurcations are investigated by considering models of globally coupled map lattices. Typical classes of clustering bifurcations are revealed. The clustering bifurcation thresholds of the coupled system are closely related to the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fagen Xie , Gang Hu

We uncover a dynamical entanglement transition in a monitored quantum system that is heralded by a local order parameter. Classically, chaotic systems can be stochastically controlled onto unstable periodic orbits and exhibit controlled and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Thomas Iadecola , Sriram Ganeshan , J. H. Pixley , Justin H. Wilson

The effect of interactions on dynamics of coupled motor proteins is investigated theoretically. A simple stochastic discrete model, that allows to calculate explicitly the dynamic properties of the system, is developed. It is shown that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny B. Stukalin , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

This note outlines a method for clustering time series based on a statistical model in which volatility shifts at unobserved change-points. The model accommodates some classical stylized features of returns and its relation to GARCH is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-26 Nick Whiteley

While the existence of polar ordered states in active systems is well established, the dynamics of the self-assembly processes are still elusive. We study a lattice gas model of self-propelled elongated particles interacting through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Christoph. A. Weber , Volker Schaller , Andreas R. Bausch , Erwin Frey

We consider stochastic processes arising from dynamical systems by evaluating an observable function along the orbits of the system. The novelty is that we will consider observables achieving a global maximum value (possible infinite) at…