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In this work we study the opinion evolution in a community-based population with intergroup interactions. We address two issues. First, we consider that such intergroup interactions can be negative with some probability $p$. We develop a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-21 André L. Oestereich , Marcelo A. Pires , Nuno Crokidakis

We introduce a simple open-ended model that describes the emergence of a shared vocabulary. The ordering transition toward consensus is generated only by an agreement mechanism. This interaction defines a finite and small number of states,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-13 E. Brigatti , I. Roditi

Arrow's Theorem concerns a fundamental problem in social choice theory: given the individual preferences of members of a group, how can they be aggregated to form rational group preferences? Arrow showed that in an election between three or…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-27 Frederic Koehler , Elchanan Mossel

To study population dynamics, ecologists and wildlife biologists use relative abundance data, which are often subject to temporal preferential sampling. Temporal preferential sampling occurs when sampling effort varies across time. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-14 Michael R. Schwob , Mevin B. Hooten , Travis McDevitt-Galles

We investigate a majority-vote model on two-layer multiplex networks with community structure. In our majority-vote model, the edges on each layer encode one type of social relationship and an individual changes their opinion based on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Kaiyan Peng , Mason A. Porter

The Ising model is a model for pairwise interactions between binary variables that has become popular in the psychological sciences. It has been first introduced as a theoretical model for the alignment between positive (+1) and negative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-16 Jonas Haslbeck , Sacha Epskamp , Maarten Marsman , Lourens Waldorp

We consider a general class of three--state models where individuals hold one of two opposite opinions, or are neutral, and exchange opinions in generic pairwise interactions. We show that when opinions spread in a population where a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Francesca Colaiori , Claudio Castellano

In this short note we study what happens in a symmetric opinion model when we send the total interacting population $N(t)$ to infinity as $t \to \infty$. We assume that new population enters the system with opinions that are i.i.d random…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-03 Ioannis Markou

We introduce a new Ising-type framework for opinion dynamics that explicitly separates private preferences from publicly expressed binary opinions and naturally incorporates neutral agents. Each individual is endowed with an immutable…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Simone Baldassarri , Vanessa Jacquier , Alessandro Zocca

We introduce a probabilistic pairwise \emph{attraction--repulsion} model for opinion dynamics on multilayer social networks, in which agents hold layer-specific states and interact through random matchings that couple multiple, time-varying…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-23 Hsin-Lun Li

The goal of this paper is to provide mathematically rigorous tools for modelling the evolution of a community of interacting individuals. We model the population by a measure space where the measure determines the abundance of individual…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Thomas Cass , Terry Lyons

A cooperative network model of sociological interest is examined to determine the sensitivity of the global dynamics to having a fraction of the members behaving uncooperatively, that is, being in conflict with the majority. We study a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Pensri Pramukkul , Adam Svenkeson , Bruce J. West , Paolo Grigolini

We consider a class of models of opinion formation where the dissemination of individual opinions occurs through the spreading of local consensus and disagreement. We study the emergence of full collective consensus or maximal disagreement…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Andrés Chacoma , Damián H. Zanette

We study the behavior of a generalized consensus dynamics on a temporal network of interactions, the activity driven network with attractiveness. In this temporal network model, agents are endowed with an intrinsic activity $a$, ruling the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Antoine Moinet , Alain Barrat , Romualdo Pastor Satorras

We study stochastic pairwise interaction network systems whereby a finite population of agents, identified with the nodes of a graph, update their states in response to both individual mutations and pairwise interactions with their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-31 Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Sandro Zampieri

We consider a group of agents connected by a social network who participate in majority dynamics: each agent starts with an opinion in {-1,+1} and repeatedly updates it to match the opinion of the majority of its neighbors. We assume that…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-02 Omer Tamuz , Ran J. Tessler

We analyze the accuracy of collective decision-making in socially connected populations, where agents update binary choices through local interactions on a network. Each agent receives a private signal that is biased -- even marginally --…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Dan Braha , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

We investigate the role of opinion leaders or influentials in the collective behavior of a social system. Opinion leaders are characterized by their unidirectional influence on other agents. We employ a model based on Axelrod's dynamics for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-12-15 K. Tucci , J. C. González-Avella , M. G. Cosenza

We build simple models for the distribution of voting patterns in a group, using the Supreme Court of the United States as an example. The least structured, or maximum entropy, model that is consistent with the observed pairwise…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-30 Edward D. Lee , Chase P. Broedersz , William Bialek

In this work, it is pointed out that in the mean-field version of majority-rule opinion dynamics, the dependence of the consensus time on the population size exhibits two regimes. This is determined by the size distribution of the groups…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Damián H. Zanette