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A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

The zero-temperature random-field Ising model is solved analytically for magnetisation vs external field for a bi-layered Bethe lattice. The mechanisms of infinite avalanches which are observed for small values of disorder are established.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Thomas P Handford , Francisco J Pérez-Reche , Sergei N Taraskin

The one-dimensional Ising model in an external magnetic field with uniform long-range interactions and random short-range interactions satisfying bimodal annealed distributions is studied. This generalizes the random model discussed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

In this thesis, we discuss nonequilibrium ferromagnetic random field Ising model (RFIM) with zero temperature Glauber single spin flip dynamics. We briefly review the hysteresis in ferromagnets and Barkhausen effect. We discuss some earlier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Sanjib Sabhapandit

We investigate the non-equilibrium behavior of the $3d$ random field Ising model at finite temperature, as an external field is increased through its coercive field. We show by numerical simulations that the phenomenology of avalanches --…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Liheng Yao , Robert L. Jack

Nonequilibrium kinetic Ising models evolving under the competing effect of spin flips at zero temperature and nearest neighbour spin exchanges at $T=\infty$ are investigated numerically from the point of view of a phase transition.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nora Menyhárd

We introduce a solvable quantum antiferromagnetic model. The model, with Ising spins in a transverse field, has infinite range antiferromagnetic interactions with random fields on each site, following an arbitrary distribution. As is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Arnab Das , Jun-ichi Inoue

We consider the hysteretic response of a one-dimensional anti-ferromagnetic random-field Ising model at zero temperature for a uniform bounded distribution of quenched random fields, and present analytic results in a limited range of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prabodh Shukla , Ratnadeep Roy , Emilia Ray

We study classical Ising spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ models on the 2D square lattice with ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions, under the effect of a pure imaginary magnetic field. The complex Boltzmann weights of spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Roman Krčmár , Andrej Gendiar , Ladislav Šamaj

We consider the single-spin-flip dynamics of the random-field Ising model on a Bethe lattice at zero temperature in the presence of a uniform external field. We determine the average magnetization as the external field is varied from minus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Deepak Dhar , Prabodh Shukla , James P. Sethna

We study a quasi-statically driven random field Ising model (RFIM) at zero temperature with interactions mediated by the long-range anisotropic Eshelby kernel. Analogously to amorphous solids at their yielding transition, and differently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Saverio Rossi , Giulio Biroli , Misaki Ozawa , Gilles Tarjus

The Ising model on networks plays a fundamental role as a testing ground for understanding cooperative phenomena in complex systems. Here we solve the synchronous dynamics of the Ising model on random graphs with an arbitrary degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Leonardo S. Ferreira , Fernando L. Metz

We present an exact treatment of the hysteresis behavior of the zero-temperature random-field Ising model on a Bethe lattice when it is driven by an external field and evolved according to a 2-spin-flip dynamics. We focus on lattice…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Illa , Martin-Luc Rosinberg , Gilles Tarjus

Recent work on random field Ising model is described briefly emphasizing exact solutions of the model in simple cases and their relevance in understanding equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of systems with quenched disorder.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prabodh Shukla

We present exact expressions for hysteresis loops in the ferromagnetic random field Ising model in the limit of zero temperature and zero driving frequency for an arbitrary initial state of the model on a Bethe lattice. This work extends…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prabodh Shukla , R Kharwanlang

A random-field Ising model that is capable of exhibiting a rich variety of multicritical phenomena, as well as a smearing of such behavior, is investigated. The model consists of an infinite-range-interaction Ising ferromagnet in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Octavio R. Salmon , Nuno Crokidakis , Fernando D. Nobre

Few years ago, application of the mean field Bethe scheme on a given system was shown to produce a systematic change of the system intrinsic symmetry. For instance, once applied on a ferromagnet, individual spins are no more equivalent.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Serge Galam , Pierre-Vincent Koseleff

We introduce a quantum antiferromagnet model, having exactly soluble thermodynamic properties. It is an infinite range antiferromagnetic Ising model put in a transverse field. The free energy gives the ground state energy in the zero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Jun-ichi Inoue

We consider spin models on complex networks frequently used to model social and technological systems. We study the annealed ferromagnetic Ising model for random networks with either independent edges (Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi), or with prescribed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Van Hao Can , Cristian Giardinà , Claudio Giberti , Remco van der Hofstad

A driven Ising model with friction due to magnetic correlations has recently been proposed by Kadau et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 137205 (2008)). The non-equilibrium phase transition present in this system is investigated in detail using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Alfred Hucht
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