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相关论文: The stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation II

200 篇论文

In the hydrodynamic approximation we obtain analytic solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with positive scattering length which describe expansions of the Bose-Einstein condensates in quasi-one and quasi-two dimensional geometries.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. M. Kamchatnov

It is shown using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation that resonance states of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions can be stabilized into true bound states. A semiclassical variational approximation and an independent quantum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nimrod Moiseyev , L. D. Carr , Boris A. Malomed , Y. B. Band

A nonuniform condensate is usually described by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, which is derived with the help of the c-number ansatz $\hat{ \Psi}(\mathbf{r},t)=\Psi (\mathbf{r},t)$. Proceeding from a more accurate operator ansatz…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Maksim Tomchenko

We introduce a dissipation term in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation that describes the stimulated relaxation of condensed bosons due to scattering with a different type of particles. This situation applies to Bose-Einstein condensates of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Michiel Wouters , Vincenzo Savona

We propose a method to study the time evolution of Bose condensed gases perturbed from an initial thermal equilibrium, based on the Wigner representation of the $N$-body density operator. We show how to generate a collection of random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alice Sinatra , Carlos Lobo , Yvan Castin

We utilize a two-gas model to simulate collective oscillations of a Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperatures. The condensate is described using a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which is coupled to a thermal cloud modelled by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , C. S. Adams

An ultradilute quantum droplet is a self-bound liquid-like state recently observed in ultracold Bose-Einstein condensates. In all previous theoretical studies, it is described by a phenomenological low-energy effective theory, termed as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation correctly describes the ground state energy and corresponding one-particle density matrix of rotating, dilute, trapped Bose gases with repulsive two-body interactions. We also show that there is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We analyze the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoing a continuous dispersive imaging by using a Lindblad operator formalism. Continuous strong measurements drive the condensate out of the coherent state description assumed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Jacek Dziarmaga , Roberto Onofrio

Most of the work done in the field of Bose-Einstein condensates with balanced gain and loss has been performed in the mean-field approximation using the PT-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In this work we study the many-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Dennis Dast , Daniel Haag , Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We study the numerical resolution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, a non-linear Schroedinger equation used to simulate the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates. Considering condensates trapped in harmonic potentials, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claude M. Dion , Eric Cances

We solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study energy transfer from an oscillating `object' to a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Two regimes are found: for object velocities below a critical value, energy is transferred by excitation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

In this work the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation for a complex scalar field with U(1) symmetry endowed in a mexican-hat scalar field potential with thermal and electromagnetic contributions is written as a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP)-like equation.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Tonatiuh Matos , Elías Castellanos , Abril Suárez

The effective dynamics for a Bose-Einstein condensate in the regime of high dilution and subject to an external magnetic field is governed by a magnetic Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We elucidate the steps needed to adapt to the magnetic case…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Alessandro Olgiati

In this article a perturbative solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii(GP) equation in the $D$-dimensional space $R^D$ with a general external potential is studied. The solution describes the condensate wave-function of a gas containing $N$ Bose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Ashraf A Abulseoud , Hala H Alsayad , Tharwat M El-Sherbini

The widely used Gross-Pitaevskii equation treats only coherent aspects of the evolution of a Bose-Einstein condensate. However, inevitably some atoms scatter out of the condensate. We have developed a method, based on the field theory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Radka Bach , Marek Trippenbach , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We study the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing Bose-Einstein condensation of trapped dipolar quantum gases. Existence and uniqueness as well as the possible blow-up of solutions are studied. Moreover, we discuss the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rémi Carles , Peter Markowich , Christof Sparber

We present a microscopic derivation of the defocusing two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation as a mean field equation starting from an interacting $N$-particle system of Bosons. We consider the interaction potential to be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Maximilian Jeblick , Nikolai Leopold , Peter Pickl

Starting from the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation we revisit the dimensional reduction to an effective one-dimensional wave-equation that describes the longitudinal dynamics of a Bose condensate in an axially-symmetric external potential.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Peter Allmer

We consider many-body effects on particle scattering in one, two and three dimensional Bose gases. We show that at zero temperature these effects can be modelled by the simpler two-body T-matrix evaluated off the energy shell. This is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. D. Lee , S. A. Morgan , M. J. Davis , K. Burnett