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A new site percolation model, directed spiral percolation (DSP), under both directional and rotational (spiral) constraints is studied numerically on the square lattice. The critical percolation threshold $p_c\approx 0.655$ is found between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. B. Santra

We propose a numerical method to evaluate the upper critical dimension $d_c$ of random percolation clusters in Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi networks and in scale-free networks with degree distribution ${\cal P}(k) \sim k^{-\lambda}$, where $k$ is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-10-08 Zhenhua Wu , Cecilia Lagorio , Lidia A. Braunstein , Reuven Cohen , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

We consider the densities of clusters, at the percolation point of a two-dimensional system, which are anchored in various ways to an edge. These quantities are calculated by use of conformal field theory and computer simulations. We find…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Kleban , J. J. H. Simmons , R. M. Ziff

We investigate percolation on a randomly directed lattice, an intermediate between standard percolation and directed percolation, focusing on the isotropic case in which bonds on opposite directions occur with the same probability. We…

It is well established that the phase transition between survival and extinction in spreading models with short-range interactions is generically associated with the directed percolation (DP) universality class. In many realistic spreading…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

Modeling long-range epidemic spreading in a random environment, we consider a quenched disordered, $d$-dimensional contact process with infection rates decaying with the distance as $1/r^{d+\sigma}$. We study the dynamical behavior of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-02 R. Juhász , I. A. Kovács , F. Iglói

Percolation, a paradigmatic geometric system in various branches of physical sciences, is known to possess logarithmic factors in its correlators. Starting from its definition, as the $Q\rightarrow1$ limit of the $Q$-state Potts model with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Xiaojun Tan , Romain Couvreur , Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We use SLE(6) paths to construct a process of continuum nonsimple loops in the plane and prove that this process coincides with the full continuum scaling limit of 2D critical site percolation on the triangular lattice -- that is, the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman

Multiplicative logarithmic corrections frequently characterize critical behaviour in statistical physics. Here, a recently proposed theory relating the exponents of such terms is extended to account for circumstances which often occur when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Kenna , D. A. Johnston , W. Janke

We use a large cell Monte Carlo Renormalization procedure, to compute the critical exponents of a system of growing linear polymers. We simulate the growth of non-intersecting chains in large MC cells. Dense regions where chains get in each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Duygu Balcan , Ayse Erzan

The large-scale behavior of two-dimensional critical percolation is expected to be described by a conformal field theory (CFT). Moreover, this putative CFT is believed to be of the logarithmic type, exhibiting logarithmic corrections to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Federico Camia , Yu Feng

Substantial progress has been made in recent years on the 2D critical percolation scaling limit and its conformal invariance properties. In particular, chordal SLE6 (the Stochastic Loewner Evolution with parameter k=6) was, in the work of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman

Bootstrap percolation is an often used model to study the spread of diseases, rumors, and information on sparse random graphs. The percolation process demonstrates a critical value such that the graph is either almost completely affected or…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-07 Peter Ballen , Sudipto Guha

We study the critical probability for the metastable phase transition of the two-dimensional anisotropic bootstrap percolation model with $(1,2)$-neighbourhood and threshold $r = 3$. The first order asymptotics for the critical probability…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-10 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Aernout C. D. van Enter , Tim Hulshof

In long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, points $x$ and $y$ are connected by an edge with probability $1-\exp(-\beta\|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha})$, where $\alpha>0$ is fixed and $\beta \geq 0$ is a parameter. As $d$ and $\alpha$ vary, the model…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Tom Hutchcroft

We study the dynamics of the critical two-dimensional fully-frustrated Ising model by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The dynamical exponent is estimated at equilibrium and is shown to be compatible with the value $z_c=2$. In a second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-12 Jean-Charles Walter , Christophe Chatelain

Monte Carlo (MC) and series expansion (SE) data for the energy, specific heat, magnetization and susceptibility of the two-dimensional 4-state Potts model in the vicinity of the critical point are analysed. The role of logarithmic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lev Shchur , Bertrand Berche , Paolo Butera

We use the renormalization group theory to study the directed bond percolation (Gribov process) near its second-order phase transition between absorbing and active state. We present a numerical calculation of the renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , M. Hnatič , M. Kompaniets , T. Lučivjanský , L. Mižišin

How does removal of sites by a random walk lead to blockage of percolation? To study this problem of correlated site percolation, we consider a random walk (RW) of $N=uL^d$ steps on a $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattice of size $L^d$ (with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We study the autocorrelation time of the size of the cluster at the origin in discrete-time dynamical percolation. We focus on binary trees and high-dimensional tori, and show in both cases that this autocorrelation time is linear in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-15 Eren Metin Elci , Timothy M. Garoni