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相关论文: One-dimensional Bosons in Three-dimensional Traps

200 篇论文

We study the thermodynamic behaviour of an ideal gas of bosons trapped in a three-dimensional anisotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The condensate fraction as well as the specific heat is calculated using the Euler-Maclaurin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Haugset , H. Haugerud , J. O. Andersen

Expansion of a degenerate Bose gas released from a pancakelike trap is numerically simulated under the assumption of separation of the motion in the plane of the loose initial trapping and the motion in the direction of the initial tight…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Igor E. Mazets

We construct rogue wave and breather solutions of a quasi-two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a time-dependent interatomic interaction and external trap. We show that the trapping potential and an arbitrary functional parameter…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-07-15 K. Manikandan , M. Senthilvelan , R. A. Kraenkel

We investigate a dilute Bose gas confined in a tight one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice plus a superimposed random potential at zero temperature. Accordingly, the ground state energy, quantum depletion and superfluid density are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kezhao Zhou , Ying Hu , Zhaoxin Liang , Zhidong Zhang

We investigate the lowest scattering state of one-dimensional Bose gas with attractive interactions trapped in a hard wall trap. By solving the Bethe ansatz equation numerically we determine the full energy spectrum and the exact wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yajiang Hao , Hongli Guo , Yunbo Zhang , Shu Chen

We consider a gas of weakly interacting bosons in three dimensions subject to an external potential in the mean field regime. Assuming that the initial state of our system is a product state, we show that in the trace topology of one-body…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Charlotte Dietze , Jinyeop Lee

We study a dilute Bose gas of atoms whose scattering length a is large compared to the range of their interaction. We calculate the energy density of the homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate to second order in the low-density expansion,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , Thomas Mehen

We calculate the dynamic single-particle and many-particle correlation functions at non-zero temperature in one-dimensional trapped repulsive Bose gases. The decay for increasing distance between the points of these correlation functions is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. Bogoliubov , R. K. Bullough , C. Malyshev , J. Timonen

The equilibrium properties of a weakly interacting atomic Bose gas across the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) and Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) phase transitions are numerically investigated through a dimensionality crossover from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Nick Keepfer , I-Kang Liu , Franco Dalfovo , Nick Proukakis

Using a Luttinger-liquid approach we study the quantum fluctuations of a Bose-Josephson junction, consisting of a Bose gas confined to a quasi one-dimensional ring trap which contains a localized repulsive potential barrier. For an infinite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 N. Didier , A. Minguzzi , F. W. J. Hekking

We improve on the Popov theory for partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gases by treating the phase fluctuations exactly. As a result, the theory becomes valid in arbitrary dimensions and is able to describe the low-temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. O. Andersen , U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C Stoof

In this paper, we explore the nature of three-dimensional Bose gases at large positive scattering lengths via resummation of dominating processes involving a minimum number of virtual atoms. We focus on the energetics of the nearly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Dmitry Borzov , Mohammad S. Mashayekhi , Shizhong Zhang , Jun-Liang Song , Fei Zhou

Many-body localization for a system of bosons trapped in a one dimensional lattice is discussed. Two models that may be realized for cold atoms in optical lattices are considered. The model with a random on-site potential is compared with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

We consider a two-dimensional Bose gas formed in a planar atomic trap in conditions where the two-dimensional scattering length exceeds all other microscopic length scales in the system and, accordingly, the gas parameter assumes relatively…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludovic Pricoupenko , Maxim Olshanii

We investigate the effects of dimensional reduction in Bose gases induced by a strong harmonic confinement in the transverse cylindric radial direction. By using a generalized Lieb-Liniger theory, based on a variational treatment of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

We calculate the damping of low-lying collective modes of a trapped Bose gas in the hydrodynamic regime, and show that this comes solely from the shear viscosity, since the contributions from bulk viscosity and thermal conduction vanish.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. M. Kavoulakis , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

We measure the position- and momentum- space breathing dynamics of trapped one-dimensional Bose gases. The profile in real space reveals sinusoidal width oscillations whose frequency varies continuously through the quasicondensate to ideal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bess Fang , Giuseppe Carleo , Aisling Johnson , Isabelle Bouchoule

We consider systems of interacting bosons confined to one-dimensional harmonic traps. In the limit of perturbatively weak two-body interactions the system exhibits several universal states that are exact solutions for a large class of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Papenbrock

In this third paper of a series that started with arXiv:2106.10032 [math-ph] and continued with arXiv:2108.02659 [math-ph] we show that in $d\geq 3$ dimensions at low temperatures or high densities bosons interacting via pair potentials…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Andras Suto

The emergence of a Bose-glass region in a quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein-condensed gas in a harmonic trapping potential with an additional delta-correlated disorder potential at zero temperature is studied using three approaches. At…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Tama Khellil , Antun Balaz , Axel Pelster