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Designing proteins with desired functions or properties represents a core goal in synthetic biology and drug discovery. Recent advances in protein language models (PLMs) have enabled the generation of highly designable protein sequences,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yulin Zhang , He Cao , Zihao Jiang , Chenyi Zi , Zhipeng Zhou , Zijing Liu , Yu Li , Jia Li , Ziqi Gao

We consider a general incompressible finite model protein of size M in its environment, which we represent by a semiflexible copolymer consisting of amino acid residues classified into only two species (H and P, see text) following Lau and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-16 P. D. Gujrati , Bradley P. Lambeth , Andrea Corsi , Evan Askanazi

We present and discuss a novel approach to the direct and inverse protein folding problem. The proposed strategy is based on a variational approach that allows the simultaneous extraction of amino acid interactions and the low-temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Flavio Seno , Cristian Micheletti , Amos Maritan , Jayanth R. Banavar

Fermions and hardcore bosons share the same restriction: no more than one particle can occupy a single site in a lattice system. Specifically, in one dimension, two systems can share the same matrix representation. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-20 C. H. Zhang , Z. Song

Background: Designing amino acid sequences that are stable in a given target structure amounts to maximizing a conditional probability. A straightforward approach to accomplish this is a nested Monte Carlo where the conformation space is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Anders Irbäck , Carsten Peterson , Frank Potthast , Erik Sandelin

Using a fast tree-searching algorithm and a Pentium cluster, we enumerated all the sequences and compact conformations (structures) for a protein folding model on a cubic lattice of size $4\times3\times3$. We used two types of amino acids…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Henry Cejtin , Jan Edler , Allan Gottlieb , Robert Helling , Hao Li , James Philbin , Chao Tang , Ned Wingreen

Large pretrained language models have transformed natural language processing, and their adaptation to protein sequences -- viewed as strings of amino acid characters -- has advanced protein analysis. However, the distinct properties of…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-10-14 Sheikh Azizul Hakim , Kowshic Roy , M Saifur Rahman

We discuss an efficient approach to the calculation of the internal energy in numerical simulations of spin systems with long-range interactions. Although, since the introduction of the Luijten-Bl\"ote algorithm, Monte Carlo simulations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Krech , Erik Luijten

We present an overview of the correlation-matrix methods developed recently by the CSSM Lattice Collaboration for the isolation of excited states of the nucleon. Of particular interest is the first positive-parity excited-state of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. S. Mahbub , Alan Ó Cais , Waseem Kamleh , B. G. Lasscock , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

The recently developed stochastic gradient method combined with Monte Carlo sampling techniques [PRB {\bf 95}, 195154 (2017)] offers a low scaling and accurate method to optimize the projected entangled pair states (PEPS). We extended this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Shao-Jun Dong , Chao Wang , Yongjian Han , Guang-can Guo , Lixin He

We propose a novel method to optimize existing force-field parameters for protein systems. The method consists of minimizing the summation of the square of the force acting on each atom in the proteins with the structures from the Protein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshitake Sakae , Yuko Okamoto

We apply the extended (statistically-consistent, SGA) Gutzwiller-type approach to the periodic Anderson model (PAM) in an applied magnetic field and in the strong correlation limit. The finite-U corrections are included systematically by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Olga Howczak , Józef Spałek

We exploit the common mathematical structure of the numerical renormalization group and the density matrix renormalization group, namely, matrix product states, to implement an efficient numerical treatment of a two-lead, multi-level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Andreas Holzner , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft

We consider two- and three-dimensional lattice models of proteins which were characterized previously. We coarse grain their folding dynamics by reducing it to transitions between effective states. We consider two methods of selection of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marek Cieplak , Trinh Xuan Hoang

While all the information required for the folding of a protein is contained in its amino acid sequence, one has not yet learned how to extract this information to predict the three--dimensional, biologically active, native conformation of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana

Physical mechanisms underlying the empirical correlation between relative contact order (CO) and folding rate among naturally-occurring small single-domain proteins are investigated by evaluating postulated interaction schemes for a set of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

We study the problem of three ultracold fermions in different hyperfine states loaded into a lattice with spatial dimension D=1,2. We consider SU(3)-symmetric attractive interactions and also eventually include a three-body constraint,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-01 J. Pohlmann , A. Privitera , I. Titvinidze , W. Hofstetter

We introduce a method based on semidefinite programming that produces rigorous two-sided bounds on ground state energy densities and correlation functions of translation-invariant classical spin models on infinite lattices. In this method,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Nisarga Paul , Gil Refael

We revisit the old problem of which is the best single particle basis to express a Hubbard-like lattice model. A rigorous variational solution of this problem leads to equations in which the answer depends in a self-consistent manner on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Valentina Brosco , Zu-Jian Ying , José Lorenzana

A rigourous Monte Carlo method for protein folding simulation on lattice model is introduced. We show that a parameter which can be seen as the rigidity of the conformations has to be introduced in order to satisfy the detailed balance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivier Collet