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A set of zero-range scatterers along its axis lifts the integrability of a harmonic waveguide. Effective solution of the Schr\"odinger equation for this model is possible due to the separable nature of the scatterers and millions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

We consider the problem of shot noise in resonant tunneling through double quantum dots in the case of interacting particles. Using a many-body quantum mechanical description we evaluate the energy dependent transmission probability, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brahim Elattari , S. A. Gurvitz

The scheme of optical imaging using scattering lens can provide a resolution beyond the classical optical diffraction limit with a coherent-state input. Nevertheless, due to the shot noise of the coherent state, the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Dong Li , Yao Yao

We report simultaneous measurement of shot noise and dc transport in a quantum point contact as a function of source-drain bias, gate voltage, and in-plane magnetic field. Shot noise at zero field exhibits an asymmetry related to the 0.7…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-19 L. DiCarlo , Y. Zhang , D. T. McClure , D. J. Reilly , C. M. Marcus , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The $\nu = 2/3$ filling is the simplest paradigmatic example of a fractional quantum Hall state, which contains counter-propagating edge modes. These modes can be either in the unequilibrated regime or equilibrated to different extents, on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Sourav Manna , Ankur Das , Yuval Gefen , Moshe Goldstein

In a recent letter [Phys.Rev.Lett. {\bf 30}, 3269 (1995), chao-dyn/9510011], we reported that a macroscopic chaotic determinism emerges in a multistable system: the unidirectional motion of a dissipative particle subject to an apparently…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tsuyoshi Hondou , Yasuji Sawada

Quantized, compact graphs were shown to be excellent paradigms for quantum chaos in bounded systems. Connecting them with leads to infinity we show that they display all the features which characterize scattering systems with an underlying…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsampikos Kottos , U. Smilansky

The quantum ratchet effect in fully chaotic systems is approached by studying, for the first time, \emph{statistical} properties of the ratchet current over well-defined sets of initial states. Natural initial states in a semiclassical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Itzhack Dana

We develop a quantum noise approach to study quantum transport through nanostructures. The nanostructures, such as quantum dots, are regarded as artificial atoms, subject to quasi-equilibrium fermionic reservoirs of electrons in biased…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Nan Zhao , Jia-Lin Zhu , R. -B. Liu , C. P. Sun

We show that shot noise in a diffusive ferromagnetic wire connected by tunnel contacts to two ferromagnetic electrodes can probe the intrinsic density of states and the extrinsic impurity scattering spin-polarization contributions in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Hatami , M. Zareyan

It was recently conjectured that 1/f noise is a fundamental characteristic of spectral fluctuations in chaotic quantum systems. This conjecture is based on the behavior of the power spectrum of the excitation energy fluctuations, which is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 E. Faleiro , J. M. G. Gómez , R. A. Molina , L. Muñoz , A. Relaño , J. Retamosa , .

Electrical and thermal transport on a fractional quantum Hall edge are determined by topological quantities inherited from the corresponding bulk state. While electrical transport is the standard method for studying edges, thermal transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Yuval Gefen , Alexander D. Mirlin

In this manuscript we show that a noise-activated escape phenomenon occurs in closed Hamiltonian systems. Due to the energy fluctuations generated by the noise, the isopotential curves open up and the particles can eventually escape in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Alexandre R. Nieto , Jesus M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuan

Due to the regularization effect of the stochastic noise, the quantitative entropy-cost type propagation of chaos for mean field interacting particle system is proposed. The result shows that the Kac's chaotic property measured in relative…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-06 Xing Huang

We prove the universality of shot-noise in multiterminal diffusive conductors of arbitrary shape and dimension for purely elastic scattering as well as for hot electrons. Using a Boltzmann-Langevin approach we reduce the calculation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Daniel Loss

We study phase coherent transport in a single channel system using the scattering matrix approach. It is shown that identical vanishing of the transmission amplitude occurs generically in quasi-1D systems if the time-reversal is a good…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. -W. Lee

Many low energy hadrons, such as the rho, can be observed as resonances in scattering experiments. A proposal by L\"uscher enables one to determine infinite volume elastic scattering phases from the two-particle energy spectrum measured…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-15 K. Rummukainen , Steven Gottlieb

We investigate the effects of uncorrelated noise on dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in fermionic two-band models following a quantum ramp across critical points. We consider a generalized Loschmidt echo for the noise-averaged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 R. Jafari , Alireza Akbari , Mehdi Biderang , Jesko Sirker

The phenomenon of Stochastic Resonance (SR) is observed in a completely deterministic setting - with thermal noise being replaced by one-dimensional chaos. The piecewise linear map investigated in the paper shows a transition from…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sitabhra Sinha , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We give the basic elements of the Floquet scattering matrix approach to the dynamic quantum transport in mesoscopic and nanoscopic conductors. We use the scattering formalism to discuss the noise power spectrum of a single electron source…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Michael Moskalets