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We study some new universal aspects of diffusion in chaotic systems, especially such having very large Lyapunov coefficients on the chaotic (indecomposable, topologically transitive) component. We do this by discretizing the chaotic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marko Robnik , Jure Dobnikar , Andrea Rapisarda , Tomaz Prosen , Marko Petkovsek

Noise affects the coherence of qubits and thereby places a bound on the performance of quantum computers. We theoretically study a generic two-level system with fluctuating control parameters in a photonic cavity and find that basic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Philipp M. Mutter , Guido Burkard

Inter-edge channel interactions in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor nu= 2 are analyzed within a plasmon scattering formalism. We derive analytical expressions for energy redistribution amongst edge channels and for high frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Pascal Degiovanni , Charles Grenier , Gwendal Fève , Carles Altimiras , Hélène Le Sueur , Frédéric Pierre

Quantum state transfer is the act of transferring quantum information from one system in a quantum network to another without physically transporting carriers of quantum information, but instead engineering a Hamiltonian such that the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Markku Hahto , Jyrki Piilo , Johannes Nokkala

Light scattering from resonantly or nearly resonantly excited systems, known as resonance fluorescence, has been gaining importance as a versatile tool for investigating quantum states of matter and readout of quantum information, recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Rafał A. Bogaczewicz , Paweł Machnikowski

We study the effect that the injection of a common source of noise has on the trajectories of chaotic systems, addressing some contradictory results present in the literature. We present particular examples of 1-d maps and the Lorenz…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Raul Toral , Claudio R. Mirasso , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Oreste Piro

We analyze the shot noise in a voltage biased superconducting quantum point-contact. Results are presented for the single channel case with arbitrary transmission. In the limit of very low transmission it is found that the effective charge,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Cuevas , A. Martin-Rodero , A. Levy Yeyati

We develop a statistical theory describing quantum-mechanical scattering of a particle by a cavity when the geometry is such that the classical dynamics is chaotic. This picture is relevant to a variety of systems, ranging from atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. A. Mello , H. U. Baranger

As an unusual type of anomalous diffusion behavior, the (transient) superballistic transport has been experimentally observed recently but it is not well understood yet. In this paper, we investigate the white noise effect (in Markov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Ehsan Gholami , Zahra Mohammaddoust Lashkami

A fundamental issue in nonlinear dynamics and statistical physics is how to distinguish chaotic from stochastic fluctuations in short experimental recordings. This dilemma underlies many complex systems models from stochastic gene…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Chi-Sang Poon , Cheng Li , Guo-Qiang Wu

The statistical properties of quantum transport through a chaotic cavity are encoded in the traces $\T={\rm Tr}(tt^\dag)^n$, where $t$ is the transmission matrix. Within the Random Matrix Theory approach, these traces are random variables…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Marcel Novaes

The dynamical status of isolated quantum systems, partly due to the linearity of the Schrodinger equation is unclear: Conventional measures fail to detect chaos in such systems. However, when quantum systems are subjected to observation --…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Kosuke Shizume

The number of conducting channels for one propagating direction is equal to that for the other direction in ordinary quantum wires. However, they can be imbalanced in graphene nanoribbons with zigzag edges. Employing the model system in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yositake Takane

We conjecture that chaotic resonance modes in scattering systems are a product of a conditionally invariant measure from classical dynamics and universal exponentially distributed fluctuations. The multifractal structure of the first factor…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Roland Ketzmerick , Konstantin Clauß , Felix Fritzsch , Arnd Bäcker

We report on an analytical study of the statistics of conductance, $g$, and shot-noise power, $p$, for a chaotic cavity with arbitrary numbers $N_{1,2}$ of channels in two leads and symmetry parameter $\beta = 1,2,4$. With the theory of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-30 H. -J. Sommers , W. Wieczorek , D. V. Savin

We realize scattering states in a lossy and chaotic two-dimensional microwave cavity which follow bundles of classical particle trajectories. To generate such particlelike scattering states we measure the system's transmission matrix and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Julian Böhm , Andre Brandstötter , Philipp Ambichl , Stefan Rotter , Ulrich Kuhl

Multicomponent-multiband fluxes of spim-charge carriers, whose components propagate mixed and synchronously, with \emph{a priori} nonzero incoming amplitudes, do not obey the standard unitarity condition on the scattering matrix for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 L. Diago-Cisneros , J. J. Flores-Godoy , G. Fernández-Anaya

We consider the non-equilibrium zero frequency noise generated by a temperature gradient applied on a device composed of two normal leads separated by a quantum dot. We recall the derivation of the scattering theory for non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. Popoff , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , L. Raymond , B. Grémaud , S. Malherbe , T. Martin

We propose an information-theoretic model for the transport of waves through a chaotic cavity in the presence of absorption. The entropy of the S-matrix statistical distribution is maximized, with the constraint $<Tr SS^{\dagger}> =\alpha…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugene Kogan , Pier A. Mello , He Liqun

The steady state for a system of N particle under the influence of an external field and a Gaussian thermostat and colliding with random "virtual" scatterers can be obtained explicitly in the limit of small field. We show the sequence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Federico Bonetto , Michael Loss