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We develop a microscopic theory for reaction-difusion (R-D) processes based on a generalization of Einstein's master equation with a reactive term and we show how the mean field formulation leads to a generalized R-D equation with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jean Pierre Boon , James F. Lutsko , Christopher Lutsko

We study the decay process for the reaction-diffusion process of three species on the small-world network. The decay process is manipulated from the deterministic rate equation of three species in the reaction-diffusion system. The particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungsik Kim , K. H. Chang , M. -K. Yum , J. S. Choi , T. Odagaki

The activity of catalytic materials is reduced during operation by several mechanisms, one of them being poisoning of catalytic sites by chemisorbed impurities or products. Here we study the effects of poisoning in two reaction-diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. G. Mattos , Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis

We study the coupled two-species non-equilibrium reaction-controlled diffusion model introduced by Trimper et al. [Phys. Rev. E 62, 6071 (2000)] by means of detailed Monte Carlo simulations in one and two dimensions. Particles of type A may…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Beth A. Reid , Jason C. Brunson , Uwe C. Tauber

Different branching and annihilating random walk models are investigated by cluster mean-field method and simulations in one and two dimensions. In case of the A -> 2A, 2A -> 0 model the cluster mean-field approximations show diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Geza Odor

The kinetics of single-species annihilation, $A+A\to 0$, is investigated in which each particle has a fixed velocity which may be either $\pm v$ with equal probability, and a finite diffusivity. In one dimension, the interplay between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Ben-Naim , S. Redner , P. L. Krapivsky

We study the kinetics of diffusion-limited coalescence, A+A->A, and annihilation, A+A->0, in random media consisting of disconnected domains of reaction. Examples include excitons fusion and annihilation in porous matrices and along polymer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Catalin Mandache , Daniel ben-Avraham

The scaling exponent and scaling function for the 1D single species coagulation model $(A+A\rightarrow A)$ are shown to be universal, i.e. they are not influenced by the value of the coagulation rate. They are independent of the initial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Klaus Krebs , Markus Pfannmueller , Horatiu Simon , Birgit Wehefritz

We propose the general scaling model for the diffusio n-annihilation reaction $A_{+} + A_{-} \longrightarrow \emptyset$ with long-range power-law i nteractions. The presented scaling arguments lead to the finding of three different regimes,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sergei F. Burlatsky , Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Noel A. Clark

We consider the diffusion-controlled annihilation dynamics $A+B\to 0$ with equal species diffusivities in the system where an island of particles $A$ is surrounded by the uniform sea of particles $B$. We show that once the initial number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris M. Shipilevsky

We study a class of reaction-diffusion model extrapolating continuously between the pure coagulation-diffusion case ($A+A\to A$) and the pure annihilation-diffusion one ($A+A\to\emptyset$) with particles input ($\emptyset\to A$) at a rate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Pierre-Antoine Rey , Michel Droz

We study diffusion-controlled two-species annihilation with a finite number of particles. In this stochastic process, particles move diffusively, and when two particles of opposite type come into contact, the two annihilate. We focus on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 J. G. Amar , E. Ben-Naim , S. M. Davis , P. L. Krapivsky

The finite-size scaling function and the leading corrections for the single species 1D coagulation model $(A + A \rightarrow A)$ and the annihilation model $(A + A \rightarrow \emptyset)$ are calculated. The scaling functions are universal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Klaus Krebs , Markus Pfannmueller , Birgit Wehefritz

We introduce a method of intervals for the analysis of diffusion-limited annihilation, A+A -> 0, on the line. The method leads to manageable diffusion equations whose interpretation is intuitively clear. As an example, we treat the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas M. Masser , Daniel ben-Avraham

We prove the growth rate of global solutions of the equation $u_t=\Delta u-u^{-\nu}$ in $\R^n\times (0,\infty)$, $u(x,0)=u_0>0$ in $\R^n$, where $\nu>0$ is a constant. More precisely for any $0<u_0\in C(\R^n)$ satisfying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-08-07 Kin Ming Hui

Models of reaction diffusion processes usually employ discrete lattice models with particles interacting at the same site, resulting in localized reactions in the continuum limit. Here, various non-local interactions are considered, and two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Chris D Greenman

We investigate the one-dimensional pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) by extensive Monte Carlo simulations, mainly focusing on the critical density decay exponent $\delta$. To obtain an accurate estimate of $\delta$, we first find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Su-Chan Park

We present and analyse a model for cell signalling processes in biological tissues. The model includes diffusion and nonlinear reactions on the cell surfaces, and both inter- and intracellular signalling. Using techniques from the theory of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-12 Mariya Ptashnyk , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman

Many non-equilibrium systems display dynamic phase transitions from active to absorbing states, where fluctuations cease entirely. Based on a field theory representation of the master equation, the critical behavior can be analyzed by means…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe C. Tauber

We investigate three different methods to tackle the problem of diffusion-limited reactions (annihilation) of hard-core classical particles in one dimension. We first extend an approach devised by Lushnikov and calculate for a single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre-Antoine Bares , Mauro Mobilia