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The effects of payoffs and noise on the maintenance of cooperative behavior are studied in an evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma game with players located on the sites of different two-dimensional lattices. This system exhibits a phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gyorgy Szabo , Jeromos Vukov , Attila Szolnoki

Two coarse-grained models for polymer chains in dense glass-forming polymer melts are studied by computer simulation: the bond-fluctuation model on a simple cubic lattice, where a bond-length potential favors long bonds, is treated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Binder , J. Baschnagel , C. Bennemann , W. Paul

A spatial three level food web model with a closed nutrient cycle is presented and analyzed via Monte Carlo simulations. The time evolution of the model reveals two asymptotic states: an absorbing one with all species being extinct, and a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Janusz Szwabiński

Based on the scaling relation for the dynamics at the early time, a new method is proposed to measure both the static and dynamic critical exponents. The method is applied to the two dimensional Ising model. The results are in good…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Z. B. Li , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

Critical scaling and universality in short-time dynamics for spin models on a two-dimensional triangular lattice are investigated by using Monte Carlo simulation. Emphasis is placed on the dynamic evolution from fully ordered initialstates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. P. Ying , L. Wang , J. B Zhang , M. Jiang , J. Hu

Nonequilibrium wetting transitions are observed in Monte Carlo simulations of a kinetic spin system in the absence of a detailed balance condition with respect to an energy functional. A nonthermal model is proposed starting from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jef Hooyberghs , Joseph O. Indekeu

We use quantum Monte-Carlo simulations to calculate the phase diagram and the correlation functions for the quantum phase transitions in the two-dimensional dissipative XY model with and without four-fold anisotropy. Without anisotropy, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Lijun Zhu , Yan Chen , Chandra M. Varma

We consider adaptive change of diet of a predator population that switches its feeding between two prey populations. We develop a novel 1 fast--3 slow dynamical system to describe the dynamics of the three populations amidst continuous but…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-24 Sofia H. Piltz , Frits Veerman , Philip K. Maini , Mason A. Porter

In this note we present a study of the solutions associated to a particular spatial extension of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur model for predator and prey. The analysis presented here shows that positive steady state solutions emerge via a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-15 Leoncio Rodriguez Quinones , Luis F. Gordillo

A predator-prey model of dual populations with stochastic oscillators is presented. A linear cross-coupling between the two populations is introduced following the coupling between the motions of a Wilberforce pendulum in two dimensions:…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Sara Moradi , Johan Anderson , Özgür Gürcan

Current-voltage characteristics and the linear resistance of the two-dimensional XY model with and without external uniform current driving are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. We apply the standard finite-size scaling analysis to get…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim

A driven Monte Carlo dynamics is introduced to study resistivity scaling in XY-type models in the phase representation. The method is used to study the phase transition of the three-dimensional XY spin glass with a Gaussian coupling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enzo Granato

We consider planar systems of predator-prey models with small predator death rate $\epsilon>0$. Using geometric singular perturbation theory and Floquet theory, we derive characteristic functions that determines the location and the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-06-20 Ting-Hao Hsu

We investigate a one-dimensional three-species dynamical model whose dynamics naturally generate the semi-directed percolation cluster in time and show a non-equilibrium absorbing state phase transition from an active to inactive state. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 C K Jasna , V Sasidevan

Direct sampling of multi-dimensional systems with quantum Monte Carlo methods allows exact account of many-body effects or particle correlations. The most straightforward approach to solve the Schr\"odinger equation, Diffusion Monte Carlo,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Ilkka Ruokosenmäki , Tapio T. Rantala

A two-dimensional lattice hard-core boson system with a small fraction of bosonic or fermionic impurity particles is studied. The impurities have the same hopping and interactions as the dominant bosons and their effects are solely due to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anders. W. Sandvik

We investigate the scaling of the interfacial adsorption of the two-dimensional Blume-Capel model using Monte Carlo simulations. In particular, we study the finite-size scaling behavior of the interfacial adsorption of the pure model at…

Stochastic, spatially extended models for predator-prey interaction display spatio-temporal structures that are not captured by the Lotka-Volterra mean-field rate equations. These spreading activity fronts reflect persistent correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Uwe C. Täuber

The principle and the efficiency of the Monte Carlo transfer-matrix algorithm are discussed. Enhancements of this algorithm are illustrated by applications to several phase transitions in lattice spin models. We demonstrate how the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. P. Nightingale , H. W. J. Bloete

We use the single-cluster Monte Carlo update algorithm to simulate the Ising model on two-dimensional Poissonian random lattices with up to 80,000 sites which are linked together according to the Voronoi/Delaunay prescription. In one set of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 W. Janke , M. Katoot , R. Villanova