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We study the colour-dependence of scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory with arbitrary (but fixed) gauge group and various representations of charged matter. When the rank of the gauge theory is taken arbitrarily large compared to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Michael Plesser , Cristian Vergu

Studying two-dimensional field theories in the presence of defect lines naturally gives rise to monoidal categories: their objects are the different (topological) defect conditions, their morphisms are junction fields, and their tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel

Sengupta's lower bound for the Yang-Mills action on smooth connections on a bundle over a Riemann surface generalizes to the space of connections whose action is finite. In this larger space the inequality can always be saturated. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Dana Stanley Fine

The mechanism of confinement in Yang-Mills theories remains a challenge to our understanding of nonperturbative gauge dynamics. While it is widely perceived that confinement may arise from chromo-magnetically charged gauge configurations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Miguel Angel Lopez-Ruiz , Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao

A simple unified closed form derivation of the non-linearities of the Einstein, Yang-Mills and spinless (e.g., chiral) meson systems is given. For the first two, the non-linearities are required by locality and consistency; in all cases,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 S. Deser

The two-dimensional non-linear sigma model approach to Self-dual Yang-Mills theory and to Self-dual gravity given by Q-Han Park is an example of the deep interplay between two and four dimensional physics. In particular, Husain's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Laura E. Morales , Jerzy F. Plebanski

We obtain the precise condition on the potentials of Yang-Mills theories in 0+1 dimensions and D0 brane quantum mechanics ensuring the discretness of the spectrum. It is given in terms of a moment of inertia of the membrane. From it we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. P. Garcia del Moral , L. Navarro , A. J. Perez A. , A. Restuccia

We have new solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation, from which we have constructed new link invariants containing more than two arbitrary parameters. This may be regarded as a generalization of the Jones' polynomial. We have also found…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Susumu Okubo

The quantum cosmological version of the multidimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills model in a $R \times S^3 \times S^d$ topology is studied in the framework of the Hartle-Hawking proposal. In contrast to previous work in the literature, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Bertolami , P. D. Fonseca , P. V. Moniz

Kauffman knot polynomial invariants are discovered in classical abelian Chern-Simons field theory. A topological invariant $t^{I\left( \mathcal{L} \right) }$ is constructed for a link $\mathcal{L}$, where $I$ is the abelian Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Xin Liu

Knotted configurations supported by a Yang Mills fluid-field system are suggested as a model for glueballs.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-29 Bindu A. Bambah , Swadesh M. Mahajan , Chandrasekher Mukku

The fermionic gyromagnetic ratio g= 2 of the Kerr-Newman spacetime cannot be a computational "coincidence". This naturally immerges in a four dimensional generally covariant modified Yang-Mills action, which depends on the lorentzian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-05 C. N. Ragiadakos

The Landau-Ginzburg formulation of two-dimensional topological sigma models on the target space with positive first Chern class is considered. The effective Landau-Ginzburg superpotential takes the form of logarithmic type which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masayuki Noguchi , Sung-Kil Yang

This paper discusses in a systematical way exact retarded solutions to the classical SU(N) Yang-Mills equations with the source composed of several colored point particles. A new method of finding such solutions is reviewed. Relying on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. P. Kosyakov

In the previous papers (/quant-ph/0204037, /quant-ph/0204134, quant-ph/0205075), based on Dirac's equation we have considered the electromagnetic structure of the leptons. In the present paper, using the Yang-Mills equation we will analyse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Kyriakos

We study the knot invariant based on the quantum dilogarithm function. This invariant can be regarded as a non-compact analogue of Kashaev's invariant, or the colored Jones invariant, and is defined by an integral form. The 3-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Hikami

We consider the following question: How much of the combinatorial structure determining properties of $\overline{\mathcal{M}_{0, n}}$ is ``intrinsic'' and how much new information do we obtain from using properties specific to this space?…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-06 Soohyun Park

We derive the nonlinear sigma model as a peculiar dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory. In this framework, pions are reformulated as higher-dimensional gluons arranged in a kinematic configuration that only probes cubic interactions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen , Chia-Hsien Shen , Congkao Wen

The paper examines the geometrical properties of a six-dimensional Kaluza-Klein type model. They may have an impact on the model of the structure of a neutron and its excited states in the realm of one particle physics. The statistical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Jacek Syska

This is a short note on the relation of the Matrix model with the non-commutative geometry of the 11-dimensional supermembrane. We put forward the idea that M-theory is described by the 't Hooft topological expansion of the Matrix model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. G. Floratos , G. K. Leontaris