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We have studied numerically Faddeev-Hopf knots, which are defined as those unit-vector fields in $R^3$ that have a nontrivial Hopf charge and minimize Faddeev's Lagrangian. A given initial configuration was allowed to relax into a (local)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jarmo Hietarinta , Petri Salo

By considering specific limits in the gauge coupling constant of pure Yang--Mills dynamics, it is shown how there exist topological quantum field theory sectors in such systems defining nonperturbative topological configurations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Govaerts

A power-counting renormalizable model into which massive Yang-Mills theory is embedded is analyzed. The model is invariant under a nilpotent BRST differential s. The physical observables of the embedding theory, defined by the cohomology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Andrea Quadri

The $N=4$ supersymmetric self-dual Yang-Mills theory in a four- dimensional space with signature $(2,2)$ is formulated in harmonic superspace. The on-shell constraints of the theory are reformulated in the equivalent form of vanishing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Sokatchev

We consider operators in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory dual to closed string states propagating on a class of LLM geometries. The LLM geometries we consider are specified by a boundary condition that is a set of black rings on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Robert de Mello Koch , Minkyoo Kim , Hendrik J. R. Van Zyl

The gauge-independent phenomenon of color confinement in Yang-Mills theory manifests itself differently in different gauges. Therefore, the gauge dependence of quantities related to the infrared structure of the theory becomes important for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Axel Maas , Tereza Mendes , Stefan Olejnik

By using the recursion relations found in the framework of N=2 Super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2), we reconstruct the structure of the instanton moduli space and its volume form for all winding numbers. The construction is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Marco Matone

Merons, conjectured as a semiclassical mechanism for color confinement in QCD, are topological charge-1/2, singular solutions to the classical Yang-Mills equations of motion. I will discuss how lattice techniques can extend the study of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James V. Steele

We examine the fixed point behaviour of Yukawa couplings in supersymmetric theories with varying numbers of dimensions. We show that Pendleton-Ross fixed point behaviour is greatly amplified in the MSSM with no extra dimensions and 4 extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Steven Abel , Stephen King

We investigate the $(2+1)$-dimensional $q$-deformed $\mathrm{SU}(N)_k$ Yang-Mills theory in the lattice Hamiltonian formalism, which is characterized by three parameters: the number of colors $N$, the coupling constant $g$, and the level…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Hiromasa Watanabe

In light of $\phi$-mapping topological current theory, the inner topological structure of Hopf invariant is investigated. It is revealed that Hopf invariant is just the winding number of Gauss mapping. According to the inner structure of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ji-Rong Ren , Ran Li , Yi-Shi Duan

The asymptotic expansion of quantum knot invariants in complex Chern-Simons theory gives rise to factorially divergent formal power series. We conjecture that these series are resurgent functions whose Stokes automorphism is given by a pair…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Stavros Garoufalidis , Jie Gu , Marcos Marino

There are, among others, currently two important views on the non-perturbative structure of Yang-Mills theory. One is through topological configurations and one is through Green's functions, in particular their (asymptotic) infrared…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Axel Maas

Within SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with a source of the non-Abelian gauge field in the form of a classical spinor field, we study the dependence of the mass gap on the coupling constant between the gauge and nonlinear spinor fields. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-13 V. Dzhunushaliev , N. Burtebayev , V. Folomeev , J. Kunz , A. Serikbolova , A. Tlemisov

We consider the addition of charged matter (``fundametals'') to noncommutative Yang-Mills theory and noncommutative QED, derive Feynman rules and tree-level potentials for them, and study the divergence structure of the theory. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Yonatan Zunger

In this work, we investigate the effects of a nontrivial topology (and geometry) of a system considering \textit{interacting} and \textit{noninteracting} particle modes, which are restricted to follow a closed path over the torus surface.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-26 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. A. A. S. Reis , Subir Ghosh

The infrared structure of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is studied by means of lattice gauge simulations using a new constrained cooling technique. This method reduces the action while all Polyakov lines on the lattice remain unchanged. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Kurt Langfeld , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz

I continue the study of a renormalizable four-dimensional generally covariant Yang-Mills-like action, which depends on the Lorentzian complex structure of spacetime and not its metric. The field equations and their integrability conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 C. N. Ragiadakos

Many-body systems undergoing quantum phase transitions reveal substantial growth of non-classical correlations between different parties of the system. This behavior is manifested by characteristic divergences of the von Neumann entropy.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Damian Włodzyński , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

In this paper, spinor and vector decomposition of SU(2) gauge potential are presented and their equivalence is constructed using a simply proposal. We also obtain the action of Faddeev nonlinear O(3) sigma model from the SU(2) massive gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Yi-Shi Duan , Ji-Rong Ren , Ran Li