English

Pions as Gluons in Higher Dimensions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2018-05-07 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We derive the nonlinear sigma model as a peculiar dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory. In this framework, pions are reformulated as higher-dimensional gluons arranged in a kinematic configuration that only probes cubic interactions. This procedure yields a purely cubic action for the nonlinear sigma model which exhibits a symmetry enforcing color-kinematics duality. Remarkably, the associated kinematic algebra originates directly from the Poincare algebra in higher dimensions. Applying the same construction to gravity yields a new quartic action for Born-Infeld theory and, applied once more, a cubic action for the special Galileon theory. Since the nonlinear sigma model and special Galileon are subtly encoded in the cubic sectors of Yang-Mills theory and gravity, respectively, their double copy relationship is automatic.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.04932,
  title  = {Pions as Gluons in Higher Dimensions},
  author = {Clifford Cheung and Grant N. Remmen and Chia-Hsien Shen and Congkao Wen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.04932},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

fixed typos and references in v2. Matched to JHEP version in v3

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:43:35.510Z