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Studying the thermodynamics of the systems produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is crucial in understanding the QCD phase diagram. Recently, a new avenue has opened regarding the implications of large initial angular momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

Crystallization of a classical two-dimensional one-component plasma (electrons interacting with the Coulomb repulsion in a uniform neutralizing positive background) is investigated with a molecular dynamics simulation. The positional and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satoru Muto , Hideo Aoki

We report the combined results of molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical calculations concerning various dynamical arrest transitions in a model system representing a dipolar fluid, namely, N (softcore) rigid spheres interacting…

Whether and how a system approaches equilibrium is central in nonequilibrium statistical physics, crucial to understanding thermalization and transport. Bogoliubov's three-stage (initial, kinetic, and hydrodynamic) evolution hypothesis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Weicheng Fu , Zhen Wang , Yisen Wang , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

We derive a simple system of equations to describe the magnetization relaxation of a molecular spin in weak interaction with a thermal bath for the whole temperature domain. Using this for the intermediate temperature domain where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Le Tuan Anh Ho , Liviu Ungur , Liviu F. Chibotaru

We consider an out-of-equilibrium lattice model consisting of 2D discrete rotators, in contact with heat reservoirs at different temperatures. The equilibrium counterpart of such model, the clock-model, exhibits three phases; a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Marc Suñé , Alberto Imparato

We study the Lyapunov instability of a two-dimensional fluid composed of rigid diatomic molecules, with two interaction sites each, and interacting with a WCA site-site potential. We compute full spectra of Lyapunov exponents for such a…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Borzsák , H. A. Posch , A. Baranyai

The static path approximation to the path integral representation of partition function provides a natural microscopic basis to deal with thermal fluctuations around mean field configurations. Using this approach for one-dimensional…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. K. Agrawal , A. Ansari

In this paper, a Hamiltonian mean field model with long-range four-body interactions is proposed. The model describes a long-range mean-field system in which N unit-mass particles move on a unit circle. Each particle theta_i interacts with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Qiang Zhang , Yu Xue , Haojie Luo , Bingling Cen

The turbulence of superfluid helium is investigated numerically at finite temperature. Direct numerical simulations are performed with a "truncated HVBK" model, which combines the continuous description of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Julien Salort , Philippe-E. Roche , Emmanuel Lévêque

We study first-order phase transitions in a two-temperature system, where due to the time-scale separation all the basic thermodynamical quantities (free energy, entropy, etc) are well-defined. The sign of the latent heat is found to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. E. Allahverdyan , K. G. Petrosyan

We study the coherent quantum evolution of a closed and driven mesoscopic chain of two-level systems that interact via the van-der-Waals interaction in their excited state. The Hamiltonian consists of a part corresponding to a classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Igor Lesanovsky , Beatriz Olmos , Juan P. Garrahan

The work discusses specifics of phase transitions for metastable states of substances. The objects of condensed media physics are primarily equilibrium states of substances with metastable phases viewed as an exception, while the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. Brazhkin

We study heat conduction in a harmonic crystal whose bulk dynamics is supplemented by random reversals (flips) of the velocity of each particle at a rate $\lambda$. The system is maintained in a nonequilibrium stationary state(NESS) by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-17 Abhishek Dhar , Joel Lebowitz , Venkateshan Kannan

The chaotic phase of the tilted Bose-Hubbard model is identified as a function of energy, tilt strength and particle interaction, from the eigenstate structure and the statistical features of the energy spectrum. Our analysis reveals that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Pilar Martín Clavero , Alberto Rodríguez

A generic Hamiltonian, which incorporates the effect of the orbital contraction on the hopping amplitude between the nearest sites, is studied both analytically at the weak coupling limit and numerically at the intermediate and strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Boyaci , I. O. Kulik

We study the dynamical properties of the canonical ordered phase of the Hamiltonian mean-field (HMF) model, in which $N$ particles, globally-coupled via pairwise attractive interactions, form a rotating cluster. Using a combination of…

The dynamic and static critical behavior of five binary Lennard-Jones liquid mixtures, close to their continuous demixing points (belonging to the so-called model H' dynamic universality class), are studied computationally by combining…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Sutapa Roy , S. Dietrich , Felix Höfling

Recent experiments in hybrid-quantum systems facilitate the potential realization of one of the most fundamental interacting Hamiltonian-Reservoir system, namely, the single-site Bose-Hubbard model coupled to two reservoirs at different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Archak Purkayastha , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni

We use classical Monte Carlo calculations to model the high-pressure behavior of the phase transition in the helical magnets. We vary values of the exchange interaction constant J and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction constant D, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-11 A. M. Belemuk , S. M. Stishov