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In the steady Couette flow of a granular gas the sign of the heat flux gradient is governed by the competition between viscous heating and inelastic cooling. We show from the Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell particles that a special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Andrés Santos , Vicente Garzó , Francisco Vega Reyes

Flow instability and turbulent transition can be well explained using a new proposed theory--Energy gradient theory [1]. In this theory, the stability of a flow depends on the relative magnitude of energy gradient in streamwise direction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou

The hierarchy of moment equations derived from the nonlinear Boltzmann equation is solved for a gas of Maxwell molecules undergoing a stationary Poiseuille flow induced by an external force in a pipe. The solution is obtained as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sabbane , M. Tij , A. Santos

We investigate the thermal instability of a smooth equilibrium state, in which the density function satisfies Schwarzschild's (instability) condition, to a compressible heat-conducting viscous flow without heat conductivity in the presence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-15 Fei Jiang

We consider a boundary value problem for the system of equations describing the stationary motion of a viscous nonhomogeneous asymmetric fluid in a bounded planar domain having a $C^2$ boundary. We use a stream-function formulation after…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-02 Fábio Vitoriano Silva

The letter considers non-isothermal fluid flows and revises simplifications of basic hydrodynamic equations for such flows arriving eventually to a generalization of the Oberbeck-Boussinesq approximation valid for arbitrary equation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Victor S. L'vov , Oleksii Rudenko

In the paper, we study the plane Couette flow of a rarefied gas between two parallel infinite plates at $y=\pm L$ moving relative to each other with opposite velocities $(\pm \alpha L,0,0)$ along the $x$-direction. Assuming that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu , Tong Yang

An overview of recent results pertaining to the hydrodynamic description (both Newtonian and non-Newtonian) of granular gases described by the Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is presented. The use of this mathematical model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-30 V. Garzó , A. Santos

We provide a integration of Navier-Stokes equations concerning the unsteady-state laminar flow of an incompressible, isothermal (newtonian) fluid in a cylindrical vessel spinning about its symmetry axis, say $z$, and inside which the liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Alessio Bocci , Giovanni Mingari Scarpello , Daniele Ritelli

At the zero temperature limit, a one-dimensional steady solution to the hydrodynamic equation of a U(2) invariant superfluid is obtained. This solution reveals that the magnitude of magnetization is always directly proportional to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Guang-Xin Pang , Yi-Cai Zhang

In contrast to normal fluids, a granular fluid under shear supports a steady state with uniform temperature and density since the collisional cooling can compensate locally for viscous heating. It is shown that the hydrodynamic description…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Santos , V. Garzo , J. W. Dufty

The paper is concerned with a scalar conservation law with discontinuous gradient-dependent flux. Namely, the flux is described by two different functions $f(u)$ or $g(u)$, when the gradient $u_x$ of the solution is positive or negative,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-26 Debora Amadori , Alberto Bressan , Wen Shen

The uniform longitudinal flow is characterized by a linear longitudinal velocity field $u_x(x,t)=a(t)x$, where $a(t)={a_0}/({1+a_0t})$ is the strain rate, a uniform density $n(t)\propto a(t)$, and a uniform granular temperature $T(t)$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Antonio Astillero , Andrés Santos

The solution of a momentum conservation equation for the gas and liquid stream in the flowing element is obtained on the basis of the modern approach to a problem on contact interaction of bodies and mediums. A flowing element, system are:…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Arsenjev , I. B. Lozovitski , Y. P. Sirik

The basic stationary buoyant flow in a vertical annular porous passage induced by a boundary temperature difference is investigated. The vertical cylindrical boundaries are considered both isothermal and permeable to external fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , M. Celli , D. A. S. Rees

In a recent paper [F. Vega Reyes et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 028001 (2010)] we presented a preliminary description of a special class of steady Couette flows in dilute granular gases. In all flows of this class the viscous heating is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Francisco Vega Reyes , Vicente Garzó , Andrés Santos

We develop new variational principles to study stability and equilibrium of axisymmetric flows. We show that there is an infinite number of steady state solutions. We show that these steady states maximize a (non-universal) $H$-function. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Bérengère Dubrulle , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In the article, correct method for the kinetic Boltzmann equation asymptotic solution is formulated, the Hilbert method and the Enskog error are considered. The equations system of multi-component nonequilibrium gas-dynamics is derived,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Sergey A. Serov , Svetlana S. Serova

The Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method is applied to solve the Boltzmann equation in the steady planar Couette flow for Maxwell molecules and hard spheres. Nonequilibrium boundary conditions based on the solution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Montanero , A. Santos , V. Garzó

The Euler and Navier-Stokes fluid mechanics equations are derived using a modified statistical mechanical approach using theory taken from the Chapman-Enskog perturbation analysis used to support the lattice Boltzmann method. Additional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Charles Cook
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