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We present numerical evidence for the presence of a finite-temperature ($T$) phase transition separating paramagnet and quantum spin liquid in a three-dimensional variant of the Kitaev model defined on a hyperhoneycomb lattice in the limit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Nasu , T. Kaji , K. Matsuura , M. Udagawa , Y. Motome

At temperatures well below the Fermi temperature $T_F$, the coupling of magnetic fluctuations to particle-hole excitations in a two-component Fermi gas makes the transition to itinerant ferromagnetism a first order phase transition. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Chen-How Huang , Miguel A. Cazalilla

We study the finite temperature properties of quantum magnets close to a continuous quantum phase transition between two distinct valence bond solid phases in two spatial dimension. Previous work has shown that such a second order quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pouyan Ghaemi , Ashvin Vishwanath , T. Senthil

Quantum spin liquids are highly entangled ground states of quantum systems with emergent gauge structure, fractionalized spinon excitations, and other unusual properties. While these features clearly distinguish quantum spin liquids from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Lucile Savary , Leon Balents

The two-dimensional Ising model defined on square lattices with diamond-type bond-decorations is employed to study the nature of the ferromagnetic phase transitions of inhomogeneous systems. The model is studied analytically under the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ming-Chang Huang , Yu-Pin Luo , Tsong-Ming Liaw

The Kondo-lattice model, which couples a lattice of localized magnetic moments to conduction electrons, is often used to describe heavy-fermion systems. Because of the interplay between Kondo physics and magnetic order it displays very…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-24 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The quantum antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Ising model on a triangular lattice and analogous fully frustrated Ising model on a square lattice with quantum fluctuations induced by the application of the transverse magnetic field are studied at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. E. Korshunov

A paramagnetic-ferromagnetic quantum phase transition is known to occur at zero temperature in a two-dimensional coherently-coupled Bose mixture of dilute ultracold atomic gases provided the interspecies interaction strength is large…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Arko Roy , Miki Ota , Franco Dalfovo , Alessio Recati

We study the $q$ states Potts model with four site interaction on the square lattice. Based on the asymptotic behaviour of lattice animals, it is argued that when $q\leq 4$ the system exhibits a second-order phase transition, and when $q >…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Nir Schreiber , Reuven Cohen , Simi Haber

We study the phase diagram of the ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model on the various three-dimensional lattices for integer and non-integer values of $q>1$. Our approach is based on a thermodynamically self-consistent Ornstein-Zernike…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Grollau , M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

This is an edited version of an unpublished 1979 EFI (U. Chicago) preprint: "The U(N) lattice gauge theory in 2-dimensions can be considered as the statistical mechanics of a Coulomb gas on a circle in a constant electric field. The large N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Spenta R. Wadia

We study the q-state Potts model on the simple cubic lattice with ferromagnetic interactions in one lattice direction, and antiferromagnetic interactions in the two other directions. As the temperature T decreases, the system undergoes a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Chengxiang Ding , Henk W. J. Bloete , Youjin Deng

Based on the results obtained in a previous paper (S. Gaudio et al., cond-mat/0505309}, we derive the thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas, deep into the quantum degenerate regime. We show that, if Luttinger's theorem holds, a first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Gaudio , Jason Jackiewicz , Kevin S. Bedell

The q-state Potts model on a diamond chain has mathematical significance in analyzing phase transitions and critical behaviors in diverse fields, including statistical physics, condensed matter physics, and materials science. By focusing on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Yury Panov , Onofre Rojas

We study the response of a thermal state of an Ising chain to a nonlocal non-Hermitian perturbation, which coalesces the topological Kramer-like degeneracy in the ferromagnetic phase. The dynamic responses for initial thermal states in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-24 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

We use the Kondo lattice model to investigate the possibility of ferromagnetism and half-metallicity in local moment systems. Using the spectral density approach and making use of the fact that the spontaneous magnetization of local moment…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Haritha , G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth

We show using extensive simulation results and physical arguments that an Ising system on a two dimensional square lattice, having interactions of random sign between first neighbors and ferromagnetic interactions between second neighbors,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Lemke , I. A. Campbell

We analyze the phase structure of $SU(\infty)$ gauge theory at finite temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double-trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

We investigate the SU($N$) Hubbard model for the multi-component fermionic optical lattice system, combining dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method. We obtain the finite temperature phase diagrams…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Hiromasa Yanatori , Akihisa Koga

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) represent a novel state where spins are highly entangled but do not order even at zero temperature due to strong quantum fluctuations. Such a state is mostly studied in Heisenberg models defined on geometrically…

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