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相关论文: Localization, Dirac Fermions and Onsager Universal…

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We study a Lindbladian generalization of the Anderson model of localization that describes disordered free fermions coupled to a disordered environment. From finite size scaling of both eigenvalue statistics and participation ratio, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Foster Thompson , Yi Huang , Alex Kamenev

After presenting string-like solutions with a warp factor to Einstein's equations, we study localization of various spin fields on a string-like defect in a general space-time dimension from the viewpoint of field theory. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Ichiro Oda

Recently the existence of a random critical line in two dimensional Dirac fermions is confirmed. In this paper, we focus on its scaling properties, especially in the critical region. We treat Dirac fermions in two dimensions with two types…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Morita , Y. Hatsugai

On a lattice, we construct an overlap Dirac operator which describes the propagation of a Dirac fermion in external gravity. The local Lorentz symmetry is manifestly realized as a lattice gauge symmetry, while the general coordinate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hiroto So , Masashi Hayakawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

The random antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XX and XXZ chain is studied numerically for varying strength of the disorder, using exact diagonalization and stochastic series expansion methods. The spin-spin correlation function as well as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas laflorencie , Heiko Rieger , Anders W. Sandvik , Patrik Henelius

We discuss certain quadratic models of spinless fermions on a 1D lattice, and their corresponding spin chains. These were studied by Keating and Mezzadri in the context of their relation to the Haar measures of the classical compact groups.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. Hutchinson , N. G. Jones

We investigate many-body localization of interacting spinless fermions in a one-dimensional disordered and tilted lattice. The fermions undergo energy-dependent transitions from ergodic to Stark many-body localization driven by the tilted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Li Zhang , Yongguan Ke , Wenjie Liu , Chaohong Lee

Disorder-induced effects on plasmon coupling in chains of metallic nanoparticles are studied within a dipole model, by considering two types of disorder: fluctuations of the particles' shapes and fluctuations of their positions. Typical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Felix Rüting

It is well-known that staggered fermions do not necessarily satisfy the same global symmetries as the continuum theory. We analyze the mechanism behind this phenomenon for arbitrary dimension and gauge group representation. For this purpose…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Mario Kieburg , Tim R. Würfel

It is shown that the infinite random Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac12$ chain exhibits localization phenomena, such as spectral, eigenstate, and weak dynamical localization, in an arbitrary (but fixed) energy interval in a non-trivial region of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Alexander Elgart , Abel Klein

In this and subsequent papers, one dimensional system of Dirac fermions with a random-varying mass is studied by the transfer-matrix methods which we developed recently. We investigate the effects of nonlocal correlation of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

The conductance of a quantum wire with off-diagonal disorder that preserves a sublattice symmetry (the random hopping problem with chiral symmetry) is considered. Transport at the band center is anomalous relative to the standard problem of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher Mudry , P. W. Brouwer , Akira Furusaki

We analyze the peculiarities of the motional narrowing effect in disordered one-dimensional Frenkel chains with off-diagonal disorder, induced by uncorrelated Gaussian fluctuations in the positions of the host units. A clear difference in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Malyshev , F. Dominguez-Adame

S=1/2 quantum spin chains and ladders with random exchange coupling are studied by using an effective low-energy field theory and transfer matrix methods. Effects of the nonlocal correlations of exchange couplings are investigated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

This review presents a unified view on the problem of Anderson localization in one-dimensional weakly disordered systems with short-range and long-range statistical correlations in random potentials. The following models are analyzed: the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-05-15 F. M. Izrailev , A. A. Krokhin , N. M. Makarov

Dipolar spin ensembles with random spin positions attract much attention currently because they help to understand decoherence as it occurs in solid state quantum bits in contact with spin baths. Also, these ensembles are systems which may…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Timo Gräßer , Kristine Rezai , Alexander O. Sushkov , Götz S. Uhrig

We explore new aspects of internal fermionic shifting symmetries, present in physical systems such as free Dirac spinors and p-form tensor-spinor fields. We propose a novel procedure to gauge these global symmetries, which also introduces a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Federico Ambrosino , Ran Luo , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

We study the ergodic properties of excited states in a model of interacting fermions in quasi-one-dimensional chains subjected to a random vector potential. In the noninteracting limit, we show that arbitrarily small values of this complex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Chen Cheng , Rubem Mondaini

Localization of fermions is studied in different gravitational domain wall models. These are generalizations of the brane-world models considered by Randall and Sundrum, but which also allow gravitational localization. Therefore, they might…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Ivan Schmidt

We construct a unified semiclassical theory of charge and spin transport in chaotic ballistic and disordered diffusive mesoscopic systems with spin-orbit interaction. Neglecting dynamic effects of spin-orbit interaction, we reproduce the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. Adagideli , Ph. Jacquod , M. Scheid , M. Duckheim , D. Loss , K. Richter