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Electron transport through disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum systems is studied. Decoherence is taken into account by a spatial distribution of virtual reservoirs, which represent local interactions of the conduction electrons with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

Using the supersymmetry technique, we study the localization-delocalization transition in quasi-one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems with a direction. In contrast to chains, our model captures the diffusive character of carriers' motion at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , K. B. Efetov

Orthorhombic CuMnAs has been proposed as an antiferromagnetic semimetal hosting nodal line and Dirac points around the Fermi level. We investigate relations between the topological bands and transport phenomena, i.e. spin Hall effect and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Vu Thi Ngoc Huyen , Yuki Yanagi , Michi-To Suzuki

We study quench dynamics in a t-V chain of spinless fermions (equivalent to the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain) with strong potential disorder. For this prototypical model of many-body localization we have recently argued that -- contrary to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-29 M. Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , R. Unanyan , M. Fleischhauer , J. Sirker

We investigate the issue of eigenfunction localization in random fractal lattices embedded in two dimensional Euclidean space. In the system of our interest, there is no diagonal disorder -- the disorder arises from random connectivity of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Arkadiusz Kosior , Krzysztof Sacha

Based on a generalized side-jump formalism for massless chiral fermions, which naturally takes into account the spin-orbit coupling in the scattering of two chiral fermions and the chiral vortical effect in a rotating chiral fermion matter,…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

In one dimension very general results from conformal field theory and exact calculations for certain quantum spin systems have established universal scaling properties of the entanglement entropy between two parts of a critical system.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. Francis Song , Stephan Rachel , Karyn Le Hur

We discuss an extension of the theory of {\em spin-orbit pendulum} phenomenon given in [1] to relativistic approach. It is done within the so called Dirac Oscillator. Our first results, focusing on circular wave packet motion have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Turek , P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

The effect of disorder on magnonic transport in low-dimensional magnetic materials is studied in the framework of a classical spin model. Numerical investigations give insight into scattering properties of the systems and show the existence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Martin Evers , Cord A. Müller , Ulrich Nowak

We study a Dirac fermion model with three kinds of disorder as well as a marginal interaction which forms the critical line of $c=1$ conformal field theory. Computing scaling equations by the use of a perturbative renormalization group…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fukui

We examine the standard model of many-body localization (MBL), i.e., the disordered chain of interacting spinless fermions, by representing it as the network in the many-body (MB) basis of noninteracting localized Anderson states. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-04 P. Prelovšek , M. Mierzejewski , J. Krsnik , O. S. Barišić

We establish a general map between Grassmann functionals for fermions and probability or weight distributions for Ising spins. The equivalence between the two formulations is based on identical transfer matrices and expectation values of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 C. Wetterich

A quantum system of particles can exist in a localized phase, exhibiting ergodicity breaking and maintaining forever a local memory of its initial conditions. We generalize this concept to a system of extended objects, such as strings and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Michael Pretko , Rahul M. Nandkishore

The realization that electron localization in disordered systems (Anderson localization) is ultimately a wave phenomenon has led to the suggestion that photons could be similarly localized by disorder. This conjecture attracted wide…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-10 A. A. Chabanov , M. Stoytchev , A. Z. Genack

Pinning and depinning of wave fronts are ubiquitous features of spatially discrete systems describing a host of phenomena in physics, biology, etc. A large class of discrete systems is described by overdamped chains of nonlinear oscillators…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla , A. Luzon

We consider spinless fermions on a finite one-dimensional lattice, interacting via nearest-neighbor repulsion and subject to a strong electric field. In the non-interacting case, due to Wannier-Stark localization, the single-particle wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-20 M. Schulz , C. A. Hooley , R. Moessner , F. Pollmann

The universal relations for spin-$1/2$ fermions with contact interaction in the presence of quenched disorder are discussed. The disorder is modeled by a random external potential with the Gaussian distribution and $\delta$-like two-point…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-04 V. Pastukhov

Localization of waves by disorder is a fundamental physical problem encompassing a diverse spectrum of theoretical, experimental and numerical studies in the context of metal-insulator transition, quantum Hall effect, light propagation in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Sergej Flach

The emergence of the concept of a causal fermion system is revisited and further investigated for the vacuum Dirac equation in Minkowski space. After a brief recap of the Dirac equation and its solution space, in order to allow for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Marco Oppio

I discretize axion string configuration coupled to a Dirac fermion, which in the continuum binds a massless chiral fermion in its core when the winding is one. I show that such a configuration can host one or more chiral fermions when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Srimoyee Sen
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