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We study the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical two-dimensional Coulomb systems living on a pseudosphere (an infinite surface of constant negative curvature). The Coulomb potential created by one point charge exists and goes to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici , G. Tellez

We study the classical non-relativistic two-dimensional one-component plasma at Coulomb coupling Gamma=2 on the Riemannian surface known as Flamm's paraboloid which is obtained from the spatial part of the Schwarzschild metric. At this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Riccardo Fantoni , Gabriel Tellez

In this paper, I consider a thin suspended liquid film, surrounded by a different fluid. Examples of such a system are soap films and liquid crystal films, surrounded by air. They are considered good models for two dimensional fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-25 Doriano Brogioli

The existence of attractions between like-charged colloids immersed in ionic solution have been discovered in recent experiments. This phenomenon contradicts the predictions of DLVO theory and indicates a failure of mean field theory. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ning Ma , S. M. Girvin , R. Rajaraman

We consider equilibrium statistical mechanics of a simplified model for the ideal conductor electrode in an interface contact with a classical semi-infinite electrolyte, modeled by the two-dimensional Coulomb gas of pointlike $\pm$ unit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Samaj , Z. Bajnok

An exact solution is given for a two-dimensional model of a Coulomb gas, more general than the previously solved ones. The system is made of a uniformly charged background, positive particles, and negative particles, on the surface of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. J. Forrester , B. Jancovici

The Euler--Plateau problem, proposed by \cite{gm}, concerns a soap film spanning a flexible loop. The shapes of the film and the loop are determined by the interactions between the two components. In the present work, the Euler--Plateau…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Yi-chao Chen , Eliot Fried

We study the behavior of the two-dimensional two-component plasma in the presence of some adsorbing impurities. Using a solvable model, we find analytic expressions for the thermodynamic properties of the plasma such as the $n$-body…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Alejandro Ferrero , Gabriel Tellez

We determine exactly the short-distance effective potential between two "guest" charges immersed in a two-dimensional two-component charge-asymmetric plasma composed of positively ($q_1 = +1$) and negatively ($q_2 = -1/2$) charged point…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Lucas Varela , Gabriel Téllez

We study Coulomb drag between the top and bottom surfaces of topological insulator films. We derive a kinetic equation for the thin-film spin density matrix containing the full spin structure of the two-layer system, and analyze the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Hong Liu , Weizhe Edward Liu , Dimitrie Culcer

The classical two-dimensional one-component plasma is an exactly solvable model, at some special temperature, even when the one-body potential acting on the particles has a quadrupolar term. As a supplement to a recent work of Di Francesco,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. J. Forrester , B. Jancovici

The fundamental "two-fluid" model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. We prove global stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-06 Yan Guo , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

The surface tension of flowing soap films is measured with respect to the film thickness and the concentration of soap solution. We perform this measurement by measuring the curvature of the nylon wires that bound the soap film channel and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Aakash Sane , Shreyas Mandre , Ildoo Kim

In this paper we study a model for the sedimentation equilibrium of a charged colloidal suspension: the two-dimensional two-component plasma in a gravitational field which is exactly solvable at a special value of the reduced inverse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gabriel Tellez

We consider the motion of a two-layer thin film that consists of two immiscible viscous fluids and is endowed with an anti-surfactant solute. The presence of such solute particles induces variations of the surface tension and interfacial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Rahul Barthwal , Christian Rohde

We study the classical two-dimensional one-component plasma of $N$ positively charged point particles, interacting via the Coulomb potential and confined by an external potential. For the specific inverse temperature $\beta=1$ (in our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

We present a quasi-two dimensional model of flowing soap films that bears striking similarity to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The variation in soap film thickness that is commonly used for flow visualization in experiments is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petri Fast

Ionic electro-active polymers (E.A.P.) can be used as sensors or actuators. For this purpose, a thin film of polyelectrolyte is saturated with a solvent and sandwiched between two platinum electrodes. The solvent causes a complete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Mireille Tixier , Joël Pouget

The solvation of charged, nanometer-sized spherical solutes in water, and the effective, solvent-induced force between two such solutes are investigated by constant temperature and pressure Molecular Dynamics simulations of model solutes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen

The two-dimensional one-component plasma ---2dOCP--- is a system composed by $n$ mobile particles with charge $q$ over a neutralizing background in a two-dimensional surface. The Boltzmann factor of this system, at temperature $T$, takes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Johnny Alejandro Mora Grimaldo , Gabriel Tellez