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We study Coulomb drag between an active layer with a clean electron liquid and a passive layer with a pinned electron lattice in the regime of fast intralayer equilibration. Such a two-fluid system offers an experimentally realizable way to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Tobias Holder

We use the functional integral technique of Edwards and Lenard to solve the statistical mechanics of a one dimensional Coulomb gas with boundary interactions leading to surface charging. The theory examined is a one dimensional model for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. S. Dean , R. R. Horgan , D. Sentenac

Surface tension profiles in vertical soap films are experimentally investigated. Measurements are performed introducing deformable elastic objets in the films. The shape adopted by those objects set in the film can be related to the surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-03 N. Adami , H. Caps

The merging of two soap bubbles is a fundamental fluid mechanical process in foam formation. In the present experimental study the liquid films from two soap bubbles are brought together. Once the liquid layers initially separated by a gas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Patricia Pfeiffer , Qingyun Zeng , Beng Hau Tan , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Molecular dynamics simulations of two-dimensional soft Yukawa fluids are performed to analyze the effect that the range of interaction has on coexisting densities and line tension. The attractive one-component fluid and equimolar mixtures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-16 G. A. Méndez-Maldonado , M. González-Melchor , J. Alejandre

Classical Coulomb systems at equilibrium, bounded by a plane dielectric wall, are studied. A general two-point charge correlation function is considered. Valid for any fixed position of one of the points, a new relation is found between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici , L. Šamaj

In this paper we consider the two-loop calculation of the disjoining pressure of a symmetric electrolytic soap film. We show that the disjoining pressure is finite when the loop expansion is resummed using a cumulant expansion and requires…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Dean , R. R. Horgan

We study a variational model for soap films in which the films are represented by sets with fixed small volume rather than surfaces. In this problem, a minimizing sequence of completely "wet" films, or sets of finite perimeter spanning a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Michael Novack

In this paper, we study the formation process of a soap bubble by blowing soap film. Both bubble diameter and formation position were investigated in experiments. We found that the ratio between bubble size and soap film column is constant,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Jun Su , Weiguo Wang , Peng Xu , Ding Gu , Yuhao Zhou

A soap film, or a flexible membrane without bending and torsional stiffness, that is confined in a cylinder is shown to be susceptible to a surface-tension-driven instability when it is stretched or twisted. This leads to its breakdown and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Simon Cox , Siân Jones

The physical processes involved in the advective-acoustic instability are investigated with 2D numerical simulations. Simple toy models, developped in a companion paper, are used to describe the coupling between acoustic and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jun'ichi Sato , Thierry Foglizzo , Sebastien Fromang

We investigate the sliding dynamics of a millimeter-sized particle trapped in a horizontal soap film. Once released, the particle moves toward the center of the film in damped oscillations. We study experimentally and model the forces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Youna Louyer , Benjamin Dollet , Isabelle Cantat , Anaïs Gauthier

On a basis of a two-length scale description of hydrophobic interactions we develop a continuous self-consistent theory of solute-water interactions which allows to determine a hydrophobic layer of a solute molecules of any geometry with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sitnikov , S. Nechaev , M. Taran , A. Muryshev

We study the nonequilibrium steady state of a two dimensional Coulomb gas under the action of an anisotropic harmonic trapping potential along with a non-conservative rotational force. In the case without rotation, the equilibrium (zero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 David S. Dean , Rashed Aljasmi , Satya N. Majumdar

We present a self-consistent kinetic theory for the electronic response of a plasma-facing dielectric solid. Based on the Poisson equation and two sets of spatially separated Boltzmann equations, one for electrons and ions in the plasma and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

Production, drainage and stability of foams films, i.e. films in contact with their menisci, are fascinating problems that remain still unsolved. In this article, we propose to explore the regime of large velocities and large film sizes.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Marina Pasquet , Frédéric Restagno , Isabelle Cantat , Emmanuelle Rio

The model under consideration is the two-dimensional Coulomb gas of $\pm$ charged hard disks with diameter $\sigma$. For the case of pointlike charges $(\sigma=0)$, the system is stable against collapse of positive-negative pairs of charges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kalinay , L. Samaj

Using a hydrodynamic approach, we show that charge diffusion in two dimensional Coulomb interacting liquids with broken momentum conservation is intrinsically anomalous. The charge relaxation is governed by an overdamped, superdiffusive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Egor I. Kiselev

We study the temperature dependence of static and dynamic responses of Coulomb interacting particles in two-dimensional traps across the thermal crossover from an amorphous solid- to liquid-like behaviors. While static correlations, that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Biswarup Ash , J. Chakrabarti , Amit Ghosal

There is a well known analogy between the Laughlin trial wave function for the fractional quantum Hall effect, and the Boltzmann factor for the two-dimensional one-component plasma. The latter requires analytic continuation beyond the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Can , P. J. Forrester , G. Tellez , P. Wiegmann