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We investigate the thermodynamic behaviour of a Bose gas interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a harmonic anisotropic trap. We develop the formalism of mean field theory for non uniform systems at finite temperature, based on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We consider a dilute, homogeneous Bose gas at positive temperature. The system is investigated in the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit, where the scattering length $a$ is so small that the interaction energy is of the same order of magnitude as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Andreas Deuchert , Robert Seiringer

We demonstrate that the nonlinear mean-field shift in a multi-component Bose-Einstein condensate may be eliminated by controlling the two-body interaction coefficients. This modification is achieved by, e.g., suitably engineering the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. V. Goldstein , M. G. Moore , H. Pu , P. Meystre

The properties of the uniform Bose gas is studied within the optimized variational perturbation theory (Gaussian approximation) in a self-consistent way. It is shown that the atomic BEC with a repulsive interaction becomes unstable when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Abdulla Rakhimov , Chul Koo Kim , Sang-Hoon Kim , Jae Hyung Yee

We study the detailed out of equilibrium time evolution of a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate.We consider a nonrelativistic quantum theory for a self-interacting complex scalar field, immersed in a thermal bath, as an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel G. Barci , E. S. Fraga , Rudnei O. Ramos

We present a new exact method to numerically compute the thermodynamical properties of an interacting Bose gas in the canonical ensemble. As in our previous paper (Phys. Rev. A, 63 023606 (2001)), we write the density operator $\rho$ as an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Iacopo Carusotto , Yvan Castin

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for interacting bosons at zero and nonzero temperature. Functional renormalization provides us with a consistent method to compute the effect of fluctuations beyond the Bogoliubov approximation. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-28 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

We study the impact of collisionally inhomogeneous binary and three body interaction on Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of a dilute gas in a bichromatic optical lattice. We observe that the localized matter wave density which decreases…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-05 J. B. Sudharsan , R. Radha , P. Muruganandam

There is a wide-spread belief in the literature on Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting atoms that all variants of mean-field theory incorrectly describe the condensation phase transition, exhibiting, instead of the necessary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

The shift of the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature for a homogenous weakly interacting Bose gas in leading order in the scattering length `a' is computed for given particle density `n.' Variational perturbation theory is used to resum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

We discuss the mean-field theories obtained from the leading order in a large-$N$ approximation for one- and two- component dilute Bose gases. For a one-component Bose gas this approximation has the following properties: the Bose-Einstein…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Chih-Chun Chien , Fred Cooper , Eddy Timmermans

We use the Renormalization Group method to study the magnetic field influence on the Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting dilute magnons in three dimensional spin systems. We first considered a model with SU(2) symmetry (universality…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Crisan , I. Tifrea , D Bodea , I. Grosu

We study a dilute and ultracold Bose gas of interacting atoms by using an effective field theory which takes account finite-range effects of the inter-atomic potential. Within the formalism of functional integration from the grand canonical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-06 A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

We study interacting Bose gases of dimensions $2\le d \in \mathbb N$ at zero temperature in a random model known as the Kac-Luttinger model. Choosing the pair-interaction between the bosons to be of a mean-field type, we prove (complete)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Chiara Boccato , Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann

A lower bound is derived on the free energy (per unit volume) of a homogeneous Bose gas at density $\rho$ and temperature $T$. In the dilute regime, i.e., when $a^3\rho \ll 1$, where $a$ denotes the scattering length of the pair-interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Robert Seiringer

We present a formal derivation of the mean-field expansion for dilute Bose-Einstein condensates with two-particle interaction potentials which are weak and finite-range, but otherwise arbitrary. The expansion allows for a controlled…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schützhold , Michael Uhlmann , Yan Xu , Uwe R. Fischer

We consider a two-component immiscible Bose-Einstein condensate with dominating intra-species repulsive density-density interactions. In the ground-state phase of such a system only one condensates is present. This can be viewed as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Peder N. Galteland , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbø

We provide a detailed description of the nonequilibrium time evolution of an interacting homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate. We use a nonperturbative in-medium quantum field theory approach as a microscopic model for the Bose gas. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. Barci , E. S. Fraga , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in a weakly interacting 2D quantum Bose gas using the concept of universality and numerical simulations of the classical $|\psi|^4$-model on a lattice. The critical density and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Oliver Ruebenacker , Boris Svistunov