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We study the dynamics of protein folding via statistical energy-landscape theory. In particular, we concentrate on the local-connectivity case with the folding progress described by the fraction of native conformations. We obtain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Lun Lee , Chien-Ting Lin , George Stell , Jin Wang

This thesis looks at the electronic energy transfer in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex, in which evidence of long-lived coherence has been observed in 2-dimensional infrared experiments. I use three techniques: the numerically exact…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 David M. Wilkins

The time-development of photoexcitations in molecular aggregates exhibits specific dynamics of electronic states and vibrational wavefunction. We discuss the dynamical formation of entanglement between electronic and vibrational degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri S. Kilin , Jeffrey A. Cina , Oleg V. Prezhdo

In natural and artificial light-harvesting complexes (LHC) the resonant energy transfer (RET) between chromophores enables an efficient and directional transport of solar energy between collection and reaction centers. The detailed…

We consider two configurations of a random directed polymer of length L confined to a plane and ending in two points separated by 2u. Defining the mean free energy $\bar F$ and the free energy difference F' of the two configurations, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. S. Dotsenko , L. B. Ioffe , V. B. Geshkenbein , S. E. Korshunov , G. Blatter

Energy beamforming (EB) is a key technique for achieving efficient radio-frequency (RF) transmission enabled wireless energy transfer (WET). By optimally designing the waveforms from multiple energy transmitters (ETs) over the wireless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Seunghyun Lee , Rui Zhang

The various wireless networks have made the ambient radio frequency signals around the world. Wireless information and power transfer enables the devices to recycle energy from these ambient radio frequency signals and process information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-30 Zhiyong Chen , Biao Wang , Bin Xia , Hui Liu

A technique is proposed that uses a multi-scale approach to calculate transport properties of compressed felts using only image analysis and numerical calculations. From the image analysis fiber diameter distribution and fiber orientation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Q. V. Tran , C. Perrot , R. Panneton , M. T. Hoang , L. Dejaeger , V. Marcel , M. Jouve

An asymptotic scaling theory is presented using the conceptual basis of trapping-free subspace (i.e., orthogonal subspace) to establish the generic mechanism of optimal efficiency of excitation energy transfer (EET) in light-harvesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Jianlan Wu , Jianshu Cao , Robert J. Silbey

Charge transfer is a fundamental process that underlies a multitude of phenomena in chemistry and biology. Recent advances in observing and manipulating charge and heat transport at the nanoscale, and recently developed techniques for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

Ray-tracing (RT) has become central to site-specific electromagnetic propagation modeling in dynamic complex environments. Yet its computational burden grows sharply as high-fidelity digital twins of these environments scale to millions of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Giacomo Melloni , Enrico M. Vitucci , Vittorio Degli Esposti , Samuel Berweger , Jack Chuang , Camillo Gentile , Nada Golmie

We construct a new statistical physical model of polymer translocation through a pore in a membrane treated as the diffusion process across a free energy barrier. We determine the translocation time in terms of chain flexibility yielding an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. Sung , P. J. Park

Dynamics of resonant energy transfer of a single excitation in a molecular dimer system is studied in the simultaneous presence of diagonal and off-diagonal exciton-phonon coupling. It is found that the off-diagonal coupling plays an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ning Wu , Zhe Chang , Yang Zhao

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) from individual, dye-labeled RNA molecules confined in freely-diffusing attoliter-volume aqueous droplets is carefully compared to FRET from unconfined RNA in solution. The use of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Sheema Rahmanseresht , Peker Milas , Kieran P. Ramos , Ben D. Gamari , Lori S. Goldner

We study heat transfer in plane Couette flow laden with rigid spherical particles by means of direct numerical simulations using a direct-forcing immersed boundary method to account for the dispersed phase. A volume of fluid approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Omid Abouali , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

The paper reports a new electrostatic-confinement based fusion approach, where, a new non-equilibrium distribution function for an ion-beam, compressed by an external electric force, has been derived. This distribution function allows the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 R. K. Paul

Understanding the mechanisms of efficient and robust energy transfer in light-harvesting systems provides new insights for the optimal design of artificial systems. In this paper, we use the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) protein complex and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Jianlan Wu , Fan Liu , Young Shen , Jianshu Cao , Robert J. Silbey

Stress concentration due to flaws in any material are very dangerous. Its understanding is thus very important before practical application of the material. As Fiber Reinforced Composite (FRC) is gaining wide range of application it is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 A. V. Sirsat , S. S Padhee

This paper focuses on wireless energy transfer (WET) to a pair of low complex energy receivers (ER), by only utilizing received signal strength indicator (RSSI) values that are fed back from the ERs to the energy transmitter (ET). Selecting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Chanaka Singhabahu , Tharaka Samarasinghe , Samith Abeywickrama , Chau Yuen

We report a novel mechanism, consisting of redistribution of valence electrons near the Fermi level, during interactions of intense femtosecond X-ray pulses with a Co/Pd multilayer. The changes in Co 3d valence shell occupation were…