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We present a few--mode Galerkin model for convection in binary fluid layers subject to an approximation to realistic horizontal boundary conditions at positive separation ratios. The model exhibits convection patterns in form of rolls and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Weggler , B. Huke , M. Luecke

Room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) stand out among molecular liquids for their rich physicochemical characteristics, including structural and dynamic heterogeneity. The significance of electrostatic interactions in RTILs results in long…

We have developed a simulation model to describe particle adsorption to and desorption from liquid interfaces. Using this model we formulate a closed interfacial equation of state for repulsive elastic spheres. The effect of a long-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Robert D. Groot , Simeon D. Stoyanov

The so-called 'raspberry' model refers to the hybrid lattice-Boltzmann and Langevin molecular dynamics scheme for simulating the dynamics of suspensions of colloidal particles, originally developed by [V. Lobaskin and B. D\"unweg, New J.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Lukas P. Fischer , Toni Peter , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

The rheology of suspensions of Brownian, or colloidal, particles (diameter $d \lesssim 1$ $\mu$m) differs markedly from that of larger grains ($d \gtrsim 50$ $\mu$m). Each of these two regimes has been separately studied, but the flow of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-26 B. M. Guy , M. Hermes , W. C. K. Poon

Main characteristics of colloidal systems that develop fluid phases with different mechanical properties, namely shear-banding fluids, are briefly reviewed both from experimental and theoretical (modelling) point of view. A non-monotonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-05 Daniel Quemada , Claudio Berli

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study a liquid model which consists of particles interacting via a spherically-symmetric two-scale Jagla ramp potential with both repulsive and attractive ramps. The Jagla potential displays…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Limei Xu , Sergey V. Buldyrev , C. Austen Angell , H. Eugene Stanley

The generalized Taylor's Formula is used to derive a fractional radial-cylindrical diffusivity model via a fractional conservation of mass in radial geometry in a petroleum reservoir. The result is a space-fractional generalization of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-08-23 George Parker-Lamptey , Peter Amoako-Yirenkyi , Isaac Kwame Dontwi

Some hard sphere colloidal models have been criticized for inaccurately predicting the solution viscosity of complex biological molecules like proteins. Competing short-range attractions and long-range repulsions, also known as SALR…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Sabitoj Singh Virk , Patrick T. Underhill

The one-dimensional fractional derivative Maxwell model (e.g. Palade et al. Rheol. Acta 35, 265, 1996), of importance in modeling the linear viscoelastic response in the glass transition region, has been generalized in Palade et al. Int. J.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-18 Arnaud Heibig , Liviu Iulian Palade

We study the statistical properties of the potential energy landscape of a system of particles interacting via a very short-range square-well potential (of depth $-u_0$), as a function of the range of attraction $\Delta$ to provide…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , F. Sciortino

Competing short-range attractive (SA) and long range repulsive (LR) interactions have been invoked to describe colloid or protein solutions, as well as membrane proteins interactions mediated by lipid molecules. Using Langevin dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Zihan Tan , Vania Calandrini , Jan K. G. Dhont , Gerhard Nägele

This paper presents a model of van der Waals forces in the framework of diffusion-convection equations. The model consists of a nonlinear and degenerated diffusion-convection equation, which furthermore can be considered as a model for slow…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-31 Matthias Herz , Peter Knabner

This paper shows that in second-order hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations proposed in authors' earlier paper (J. Math. Phys. 59 (2018)) for modelling the relativistic dynamics of barotropic fluids in the presence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 Heinrich Freistuhler

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

We consider a coarse-grained model in which polymers under good-solvent conditions are represented by soft spheres whose radii, which should be identified with the polymer radii of gyrations, are allowed to fluctuate. The corresponding pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

New small angle scattering experiments reveal new peaks in colloidal systems (S.H. Chen et al) in the structure function S(k), in a region that was inaccessible with older instruments. We propose here general closure of the Ornstein Zernike…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Blum , M. Arias

We study a mesoscopic model for the flow of amorphous solids. The model is based on the key features identified at the microscopic level, namely peri- ods of elastic deformation interspersed with localised rearrangements of parti- cles that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Alexandre Nicolas , Jean-Louis Barrat

We proposed a new extended version of Enskog theory for the description of the self-diffusion coefficient of a colloidal hard-sphere fluid adsorbed in a matrix of disordered hard-sphere obstacles. In a considered approach instead of contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-26 M. F. Holovko , M. Ya. Korvatska

A pseudo-spin model is proposed, as a means to describe some transport properties (resistivity and Hall mobility) in $Bi_2Sr_2(Ca_zPr_{1-z})Cu_2O_{8+y}$. Our model is based in a double-well potential where tunneling in a given site and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. C. Bastone , A. S. T. Pires , P. R. Silva