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相关论文: Information Theory based on Non-additive Informati…

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In this paper have written the results of the information analysis of structures. The obtained information estimation (IE) are based on an entropy measure of C. Shannon. Obtained IE is univalent both for the non-isomorphic and for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Alexander Shaydurov

We propose a partial information decomposition based on the newly introduced framework of causal tensors, i.e., multilinear stochastic maps that transform source data into destination data. This framework enables us to express an indirect…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 David Sigtermans

We propose a new interpretation of measures of information and disorder by connecting these concepts to group theory in a new way. Entropy and group theory are connected here by their common relation to sets of permutations. A combinatorial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 David J. Galas

In this short communication it is proposed the general form of a n-qubit disentangled state as a irreducible sentence, in the sense explained by the algorithmic information theory, whose length increases in a non-polynomial way when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rubens Viana Ramos

We characterize mutual information as the unique map on ordered pairs of random variables satisfying a set of axioms similar to those of Faddeev's characterization of the Shannon entropy. There is a new axiom in our characterization however…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 James Fullwood

The Shannon information is shown to be different to the thermodynamic entropy, and indifferent to the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Phil Attard

A method of representing probabilistic aspects of quantum systems is introduced by means of a density function on the space of pure quantum states. In particular, a maximum entropy argument allows us to obtain a natural density function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. C. Brody , L. P. Hughston

This paper begins with a discussion of integration over probability types (p-types). After doing that, the paper re-visits 3 mainstay problems of classical (non-quantum) Shannon Information Theory (SIT): source coding without distortion,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Robert R. Tucci

A chain rule and a subadditivity for the entropy of type $\beta$, which is one of the nonadditive entropies, were derived by Z.Dar\'oczy. In this paper, we study the further relations among Tsallis type entropies which are typical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shigeru Furuichi

Information inequalities govern the ultimate limitations in information theory and as such play an pivotal role in characterizing what values the entropy of multipartite states can take. Proving an information inequality, however, quickly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Shao-Lun Huang , Tobias Rippchen , Mario Berta

We study trade-off relations in information extraction from quantum systems subject to null-result weak measurements, where the absence of a detected photon continuously updates the system state. We present a detailed analysis of qubit and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Luis D. Zambrano Palma , Yusef Maleki , M. Suhail Zubairy

We present a quantum information theory that allows for the consistent description of quantum entanglement. It parallels classical (Shannon) information theory but is based entirely on density matrices, rather than probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas J. Cerf , Chris Adami

The information entropy budget and the rate of information transfer between variables is studied in the context of a nonlinear reduced-order atmospheric model. The key ingredients of the dynamics are present in this model, namely the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Stéphane Vannitsem , Carlos A. Pires , David Docquier

Our capacity to process information depends on the computational power at our disposal. Information theory captures our ability to distinguish states or communicate messages when it is unconstrained with unrivaled beauty and elegance. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Johannes Jakob Meyer , Asad Raza , Jacopo Rizzo , Lorenzo Leone , Sofiene Jerbi , Jens Eisert

We deploy Shannon's information entropy to the distribution of branching fractions in a particle decay. This serves to quantify how important a given new reported decay channel is, from the point of view of the information that it adds to…

We provide a simple physical interpretation, in the context of the second law of thermodynamics, to the information inequality (a.k.a. the Gibbs' inequality, which is also equivalent to the log-sum inequality), asserting that the relative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-29 Neri Merhav

We show that the conservation and the non-additivity of the information, together with the additivity of the entropy make the entropy increase in an isolated system. The collapse of the entangled quantum state offers an example of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qi-Ren Zhang

We pedagogically present the information theory as originally established, explaining its essential ideas and paying attention to the expression employed to measure the amount of information. Also we discussed relationships between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Wallas S. Nascimento , Marcos M. de Almeida , Frederico V. Prudente

Information theory is a practical and theoretical framework developed for the study of communication over noisy channels. Its probabilistic basis and capacity to relate statistical structure to function make it ideally suited for studying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-01-09 Simon R. Schultz , Robin A. A. Ince , Stefano Panzeri

This paper develops an envelope-based approach to establish a link between information and queueing theory. Unlike classical, equilibrium information theory, information envelopes focus on the dynamics of sources and coders, using functions…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Ralf Lübben , Markus Fidler