English

An axiomatic characterization of mutual information

Information Theory 2022-11-30 v2 math.IT Probability

Abstract

We characterize mutual information as the unique map on ordered pairs of random variables satisfying a set of axioms similar to those of Faddeev's characterization of the Shannon entropy. There is a new axiom in our characterization however which has no analogue for Shannon entropy, based on the notion of a Markov triangle, which may be thought of as a composition of communication channels for which conditional entropy acts functorially. Our proofs are coordinate-free in the sense that no logarithms appear in our calculations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.12647,
  title  = {An axiomatic characterization of mutual information},
  author = {James Fullwood},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.12647},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

No figures, no logarithms

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:29:34.866Z