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An interface description and numerical simulations of model A kinetics are used for the first time to investigate the intra-surface kinetics of phase ordering on corrugated surfaces. Geometrical dynamical equations are derived for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oliver Schoenborn , Rashmi C. Desai

Non-modal transient growth of disturbances in a viscous mixing layer flow is studied for the Reynolds numbers varying from 100 up to 5000 at different streamwise and spanwise wavenumbers. By comparing results of several mathematical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Helena Vitoshkin Alexander Gelfgat

The surface of a thin liquid film with nonconstant curvature flattens as a result of capillary forces. While this leveling is driven by local curvature gradients, the global boundary conditions greatly influence the dynamics. Here, we study…

Below the roughening transition, crystal surfaces exhibit nanoscale line defects, steps, that move by exchanging atoms with their environment. In homoepitaxy, we analytically show how the motion of a step train in vacuum under strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Ian Johnson , Dionisios Margetis

Recent advances in light microscopy have spawned new research frontiers in microbiology by working around the diffraction barrier and allowing for the observation of nanometric biological structures. Microrheology is the study of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-27 Gustavo Didier , Kui Zhang

We study a continuum model for solid films that arises from the modeling of one-dimensional step flows on a vicinal surface in the attachment-detachment-limited regime. The resulting nonlinear partial differential equation, $u_t =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Hangjie Ji , Jian-Guo Liu , Thomas P. Witelski

We consider an evolution equation of parabolic type in R having a travelling wave solution. We perform an appropriate change of variables which transforms the equation into a non local evolution one having a travelling wave solution with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jose M. Arrieta , Maria Lopez-Fernandez , Enrique Zuazua

We present a systematic derivation of the wave kinetic equation describing the dynamics of a statistically inhomogeneous incoherent wave field in a medium with a weak quadratic nonlinearity. The medium can be nonstationary and…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-30 D. E. Ruiz , M. E. Glinsky , I. Y. Dodin

The nonlinear collisional dynamics of coupled driven plasma waves in the presence of background dissipation is studied analytically within kinetic theory. Sufficiently near marginal stability, phase space correlations are poorly preserved…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 N. M. Pham , V. N. Duarte

We study the sedimentation of colloidal gels by using a combination of light scattering, polarimetry and video imaging. The asymptotic concentration profiles $\varphi(z,t\rightarrow \infty)$ exhibit remarkable scaling properties: profiles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Stefano Buzzaccaro , Eleonora Secchi , Giovanni Brambilla , R. Piazza , Luca Cipelletti

In the presence of wave dissipation, phase-space structures emerge in nonlinear Vlasov dynamics. Their dynamics can lead to a nonlinear continuous shifting of the wave frequency (chirping). This report summarizes my personal contribution to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Maxime Lesur

A droplet bouncing on the surface of a vertically vibrating liquid bath can walk horizontally, guided by the waves it generates on each impact. This results in a self-propelled classical particle-wave entity. By using a one-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Rahil N. Valani , Anja C. Slim , David M. Paganin , Tapio P. Simula , Theodore Vo

The description of complex wave processes, in addition to the shoaling problem, is often cumbersome even for the evolution of regular waves. For reflection under the regime of wave breaking, the surf similarity is generally accepted as the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Jie Zhang , Michel Benoit , Saulo Mendes

Intuitively, crest speeds of water waves are assumed to match their phase velocities. However, this is generally not the case for natural waves within unsteady wave groups. This motivates our study, which presents new insights into the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Francesco Fedele , Michael L. Banner , Xavier Barthelemy

Motivated by wind blowing over water, we use asymptotic methods to study the evolution of short wavelength interfacial waves driven by the combined action of these flows. We solve the Rayleigh equation for the stability of the shear flow,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 A. F. Bonfils , Dhrubaditya Mitra , W. Moon , J. S. Wettlaufer

The non-modal kinetic theory of the kinetic drift instability of plasma shear flows [Phys.Plasmas, 18, 062103 (2011)] is extended to the investigation of the long-time evolution of the hydrodynamic ion temperature gradient and resistive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 V. V. Mikhailenko , V. S. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee

A strained epitaxial film deposited on a deformable substrate undergoes a morphological instability relaxing the elastic energy by surface diffusion. The nonlinear and nonlocal dynamical equations of such films with wetting interactions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Jean-Noel Aqua , Thomas Frisch , Alberto Verga

This paper deals with a nonhomogeneous scalar parabolic equation with possibly degenerate diffusion term; the process has only one stationary state. The equation can be interpreted as modeling collective movements (crowd dynamics, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-17 Andrea Corli , Luisa Malaguti

By taking account of the alternation of structural parameters, we study bunching of impermeable steps induced by drift of adatoms on a vicinal face of Si(001). With the alternation of diffusion coefficient, the step bunching occurs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahide Sato , Makio Uwaha , Tomonori Mori , Yukio Hirose

We study a scenario under which variable step random walks give anomalous statistics. We begin by analyzing the Martingale Central Limit Theorem to find a sufficient condition for the limit distribution to be non-Gaussian. We note that the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gemunu H. Gunaratne , Joseph L. McCauley , Matthew Nicol , Andrei Torok