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In slowly driven classical systems, work is a stochastic quantity and its probability distribution is known to satisfy the work fluctuation-dissipation relation, which states that the mean and variance of the dissipated work are linearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jian Li , Mark T. Mitchison , Saulo V. Moreira

Quantum-classical correspondence in conservative chaotic Hamiltonian systems is examined using a uniform structure measure for quantal and classical phase space distribution functions. The similarities and differences between quantum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

In this review we consider the performance of the quantum adiabatic algorithm for the solution of decision problems. We divide the possible failure mechanisms into two sets: small gaps due to quantum phase transitions and small gaps due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 C. R. Laumann , R. Moessner , A. Scardicchio , S. L. Sondhi

We calculate the system-size-over-wave-length ($M$) dependence of sample-to-sample conductance fluctuations, using the open kicked rotator to model chaotic scattering in a ballistic quantum dot coupled by two $N$-mode point contacts to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , A. Tajic , C. W. J. Beenakker

We formulate a time-optimal approach to adiabatic quantum computation (AQC). A corresponding natural Riemannian metric is also derived, through which AQC can be understood as the problem of finding a geodesic on the manifold of control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-21 A. T. Rezakhani , W. -J. Kuo , A. Hamma , D. A. Lidar , P. Zanardi

We focus on the transition from quantum to classical behavior in thermodynamic functions and time correlation functions of a system consisting of three identical quantum spins s that interact via isotropic Heisenberg exchange. The partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Mentrup , H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack , Marshall Luban

In the thermodynamics of nanoscopic systems the relation between classical and quantum mechanical description is of particular importance. To scrutinize this correspondence we study an anharmonic oscillator driven by a periodic external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Mattes Heerwagen , Andreas Engel

We determine the classical and quantum complexities of a specific ensemble of three-satisfiability problems with a unique satisfying assignment for up to N=100 and N=80 variables, respectively. In the classical limit we employ generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Neuhaus , M. Peschina , K. Michielsen , H. De Raedt

Quantum-classical hybrid dynamics is crucial for accurately simulating complex systems where both quantum and classical behaviors need to be considered. However, coupling between classical and quantum degrees of freedom and the exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Changnan Peng , Jin-Peng Liu , Gia-Wei Chern , Di Luo

The momentum or velocity autocorrelation function C(t) for a tagged oscillator in a finite harmonic system decays like that of an infinite system for short times, but exhibits erratic behavior at longer time scales. We introduce the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Dan Plyukhin , Alex V. Plyukhin

We employ $(1 + 1)$-dimensional quantum cellular automata to study the evolution of entanglement and coherence near criticality in quantum systems that display non-equilibrium steady-state phase transitions. This construction permits direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Edward Gillman , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

We present a semiclassical approach to eigenfunction statistics in chaotic and weakly disordered quantum systems which goes beyond Random Matrix Theory, supersymmetry techniques, and existing semiclassical methods. The approach is based on…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

The adiabatic theorem and "shortcuts to adiabaticity" for the adiabatic dynamics of time-dependent decoherence-free subspaces are explored in this paper. Starting from the definition of the dynamical stable decoherence-free subspaces, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 S. L. Wu , X. L. Huang , H. Li , X. X. Yi

We extend the capabilities of correlation energy functionals based on the adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem by implementing the analytical atomic forces within the random phase approximation (RPA), in the context of plane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Damian Contant , Maria Hellgren

Quantum systems subject to time periodic fields of finite amplitude, lambda, have conventionally been handled either by low order perturbation theory, for lambda not too large, or by exact diagonalization within a finite basis of N states.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel W. Hone , Roland Ketzmerick , Walter Kohn

In this study, we theoretically analyzed a control protocol based on ``time-dependent resonance" in nearly adiabatic two-level quantum systems, demonstrating that it exhibits properties equivalent to adiabatic control. This protocol is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Takayuki Suzuki

We formulate a hyperspherical approach within standard configuration interaction calculations aiming at a description of large-scale dynamics of $N$-particle system. The channel wave function and the adiabatic channel energy are determined…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Y. Suzuki , K. Varga

We suggest a method to compute approximations to temporal correlation functions of few-body observables in chaotic many-body systems in the thermodynamic limit based on the respective Lanczos coefficients. Given the knowledge of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Merlin Füllgraf , Jiaozi Wang , Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

Consider a classically chaotic system which is described by a Hamiltonian H_0. At t=0 the Hamiltonian undergoes a sudden-change H_0 -> H. We consider the quantum-mechanical spreading of the evolving energy distribution, and argue that it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen

Quantum computation has emerged as a powerful computational medium of our time, having demonstrated the remarkable efficiency in factoring a positive integer and searching databases faster than any currently known classical computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Tomoyuki Yamakami