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The conditions under which an open quantum mechanical system may be described by mixed quantum-classical dynamics are investigated. Decoherence is studied using influence functional methods in a model composite quantum system comprising two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazutomu Shiokawa , Raymond Kapral

The structure of the Lorenz-84 attractor is investigated in this study. Its dynamics belonging to weakly dissipative chaos, classical approaches cannot be used to analyze its structure. The color tracer mapping is introduced for this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Martin Rosalie , Sylvain Mangiarotti

"Phase-locking" is a fundamental phenomenon in which coupled or periodically forced oscillators synchronise. The Arnold family of circle maps, which describes a forced oscillator, is the simplest mathematical model of phase-locking and has…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-19 Lasse Rempe

Atmospheric modeling has recently experienced a surge with the advent of deep learning. Most of these models, however, predict concentrations of pollutants following a data-driven approach in which the physical laws that govern their…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-08 Javier Rubio-Herrero , Carlos Ortiz Marrero , Wai-Tong Louis Fan

A discrete and periodic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, coupled to a discrete mean equation, is systematically derived from a driven and dissipative oscillator model, close to the onset of a supercritical Hopf bifurcation. The oscillator…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Stuart J. Thomson , Matthew Durey , Rodolfo R. Rosales

We consider a chain of nonlinear oscillators with long-range interaction of the type 1/l^{1+alpha}, where l is a distance between oscillators and 0< alpha <2. In the continues limit the system's dynamics is described by the Ginzburg-Landau…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. M Zaslavsky , M. Edelman , V. E. Tarasov

We study the effect of quenched disorder on nonequilibrium systems of interacting particles, specifically, driven diffusive lattice gases with spatially disordered jump rates. The exact steady-state measure is found for a class of models…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Goutam Tripathy , Mustansir Barma

We study systems with periodically oscillating parameters that can give way to complex periodic or non periodic orbits. Performing the long time limit, we can define ergodic averages such as Lyapunov exponents, where a negative maximal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 L. Hector Juarez , Holger Kantz , Oscar Martinez , Eduardo Ramos , Raul Rechtman

Motivated by recent progress in data assimilation, we develop an algorithm to dynamically learn the parameters of a chaotic system from partial observations. Under reasonable assumptions, we rigorously establish the convergence of this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-20 Elizabeth Carlson , Joshua Hudson , Adam Larios , Vincent R. Martinez , Eunice Ng , Jared P. Whitehead

We study how the singular behaviour of classical systems at bifurcations is reflected by their quantum counterpart. The semiclassical contributions of individual periodic orbits to trace formulae of Gutzwiller type are known to diverge when…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher Manderfeld , Henning Schomerus

The Lindblad equation describes the dissipative time evolution of a density matrix that characterizes an open quantum system in contact with its environment. The widespread ensemble interpretation of a density matrix requires its time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Bernd Fernengel , Barbara Drossel

The Rayleigh--Taylor instability which is responsible for the occurrence of narrow upward jets are studied in the scope of the nonhydrostatic model with horizontally--nonuniform density and the Newtonian cooling. As analysis shows, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 V. P. Goncharov , V. I. Pavlov

The formation of topological defects in second-order phase transitions can be investigated by solving partial differential equations for the evolution of the order parameter in space and time, such as the Langevin equation. We demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Fumika Suzuki , Wojciech H. Zurek

We derive scaling laws for the steady spectrum of wind excited waves, assuming two inviscid fluids (air and water) and no surface tension, an approximation valid at large speeds. In this limit there exists an unique (small) dimensionless…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Yves Pomeau Yves , Martine Le Berre

The reduced-complexity models developed by Edward Lorenz are widely used in atmospheric and climate sciences to study nonlinear aspect of dynamics and to demonstrate new methods for numerical weather prediction. A set of inviscid Lorenz…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Francesco Fedele , Cristel Chandre , Martin Horvat , Nedjeljka Žagar

The attractor dimension at the transition to complete synchronization in a network of chaotic units with time-delayed couplings is investigated. In particular, we determine the Kaplan-Yorke dimension from the spectrum of Lyapunov exponents…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Steffen Zeeb , Thomas Dahms , Valentin Flunkert , Eckehard Schöll , Ido Kanter , Wolfgang Kinzel

The nonlinear features of the relationships between concentrations of aerosol and volatile organic compounds (VOC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in urban environments are derived directly from data of long-term routine measurements of NOx,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Igor B. Konovalov

The out-of-time ordered correlator (OTOC) is a measure of scrambling of quantum information. Scrambling is intuitively considered to be a significant feature of chaotic systems and thus the OTOC is widely used as a measure of chaos. For…

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We introduce a simple spherical model whose structural properties are similar to the ones generated by models with directional interactions, by employing a binary mixture of large and small hard spheres, with a square-well attraction acting…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia