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In the past, a maximum-entropy model was introduced and applied to the study of statistical scattering by chaotic cavities, when short paths may play an important role in the scattering process. In particular, the validity of the model was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny N. Bulgakov , Victor A. Gopar , Pier A. Mello , Ingrid Rotter

We study an ideal-gas-like model where the particles exchange energy stochastically, through energy conserving scattering processes, which take place if and only if at least one of the two particles has energy below a certain energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Asim Ghosh , Urna Basu , Anirban Chakraborti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Recent numerical and theoretical studies have demonstrated that the modes at threshold of a random laser are in direct correspondence with the resonances of the same system without gain, a feature which is well known in a conventional laser…

光学 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Jonathan Andreasen , Patrick Sebbah , Christian Vanneste

We compute analytically the distributions of concurrence $\bm{\mathcal{C}}$ and squared norm $\bm{\mathcal{N}}$ for the production of electronic entanglement in a chaotic quantum dot. The dot is connected to the external world via one ideal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Dario Villamaina , Pierpaolo Vivo

We have experimentally studied the distribution of the spatial extent of modes, and the crossover from essentially single-mode to distinctly multi-mode behavior inside a porous gallium phosphide random laser. This system serves as a paragon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Karen L. van der Molen , R. Willem Tjerkstra , Allard P. Mosk , Ad Lagendijk

Starting from a quantum description of multiple Lambda-type 3-level atoms driven with a coherent microwave field and incoherent optical pumping, we derive a microscopic model of lasing from which we move towards a consistent macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Nicholas Werren , Erik Gauger , Peter Kirton

We analyze the ground state phase diagram of attractive lattice bosons, which are stabilized by a three-body onsite hardcore constraint. A salient feature of this model is an Ising type transition from a conventional atomic superfluid to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-24 S. Diehl , M. Baranov , A. J. Daley , P. Zoller

We establish large deviation formulas for linear statistics on the $N$ transmission eigenvalues $\{T_i\}$ of a chaotic cavity, in the framework of Random Matrix Theory. Given any linear statistics of interest $A=\sum_{i=1}^N a(T_i)$, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Pierpaolo Vivo , Satya N. Majumdar , Oriol Bohigas

Due to the regularization effect of the stochastic noise, the quantitative entropy-cost type propagation of chaos for mean field interacting particle system is proposed. The result shows that the Kac's chaotic property measured in relative…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-06 Xing Huang

A sensor was developed to quantitatively measure perturbations which change the volume of a wave chaotic cavity while leaving its shape intact. The sensors work in the time domain by using either scattering fidelity of the transmitted…

Spherical and cylindrical dielectric cavities support high Q whispering gallery modes due to total internal reflection of the trapped light. When such a cavity is deformed smoothly the ray dynamics of these modes becomes chaotic in a manner…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens U. Nockel , A. D. Stone

In this Letter, we present a rigorous method to study the stability of periodic lasing systems. In a linear model, the presence of a continuum of modes (with arbitrarily close lasing thresholds) gives the impression that stable single-mode…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Mohammed Benzaouia , Alexander Cerjan , Steven G. Johnson

Wave chaotic systems underpin a wide range of research activities, from fundamental studies of quantum chaos via electromagnetic compatibility up to more recently emerging applications like microwave imaging for security screening, antenna…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jean-Baptiste Gros , Philipp del Hougne , Geoffroy Lerosey

A nonuniform system is considered consisting of two phases with different densities of particles. At each given time the distribution of the phases in space is chaotic: each phase filling a set of regions with random shapes and locations. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The sensitivity of the random field Ising model to small random perturbations of the quenched disorder is studied via exact ground states obtained with a maximum-flow algorithm. In one and two space dimensions we find a mild form of chaos,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Alava , H. Rieger

We present a unified approach to describe spasing in plasmonic systems modeled by quantum emitters interacting with resonant plasmon mode. We show that spaser threshold implies detailed energy transfer balance between the gain and plasmon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Tigran V. Shahbazyan

Chase-escape is a competitive growth process in which red particles spread to adjacent empty sites according to a rate-$\lambda$ Poisson process while being chased and consumed by blue particles according to a rate-$1$ Poisson process.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-24 Emma Bernstein , Clare Hamblen , Matthew Junge , Lily Reeves

The quantum-limited linewidth of a laser cavity is enhanced above the Schawlow-Townes value by the Petermann factor K, due to the non-orthogonality of the cavity modes. The average Petermann factor $<K>$ in an ensemble of cavities with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Frahm , H. Schomerus , M. Patra , C. W. J. Beenakker

This article presents results on the concentration properties of the smoothing and filtering distributions of some partially observed chaotic dynamical systems. We show that, rather surprisingly, for the geometric model of the Lorenz…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Daniel Paulin , Ajay Jasra , Dan Crisan , Alexandros Beskos

Chase-Escape is a simple stochastic model that describes a predator-prey interaction. In this model, there are two types of particles, red and blue. Red particles colonize adjacent empty sites at an exponential rate $\lambda_{R}$, whereas…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Si Tang , George Kordzakhia , Steven P. Lalley