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A simple model of a passive scalar quantity advected by a Gaussian non-solenoidal ("compressible") velocity field is considered. Large order asymptotes of quantum-field expansions are investigated by instanton approach. The existence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-03-26 A. Yu. Andreanov , M. V. Komarova , M. Yu. Nalimov

We investigate zero modes of the Dirac operator coupled to an Abelian gauge field in three dimensions. We find that the existence of a certain class of zero modes is related to a specific topological property precisely when the requirement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

Anomalous scaling problem in the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation is treated in the framework of the field theoretical approach, successfully applied earlier to the Kraichnan rapid advection model. Two cases of the space dimensions d=2 and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton V. Runov

The anomalous scaling in the Kraichnan model of advection of the passive scalar by a random velocity field with non-smooth spatial behavior is traced down to the presence of slow resonance-type collective modes of the stochastic evolution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Denis Bernard , Krzysztof Gawedzki , Antti Kupiainen

Recent results on zero modes of the Abelian Dirac operator in three dimensions support to some degree the conjecture that the Chern-Simons action admits only certain quantized values for gauge fields that lead to zero modes of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

We study the zero modes of the Abelian Dirac operator in any odd dimension. We use the stereographic projection between a $(2n-1)$ dimensional space and a $(2n-1)$ sphere embedded in a $2n$ dimensional space. It is shown that the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Hyunsoo Min

We study the two-point correlation function of a freely decaying scalar in Kraichnan's model of advection by a Gaussian random velocity field, stationary and white-noise in time but fractional Brownian in space with roughness exponent…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Eyink , J. Xin

We show that the Loss-Yau zero modes of the 3d abelian Dirac operator may be interpreted in a simple manner in terms of a stereographic projection from a 4d Dirac operator with a constant field strength of definite helicity. This is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne , Hyunsoo Min

The steady state existence problem for Kraichnan advected passive vector models is considered for isotropic and anisotropic initial values in arbitrary dimension. The model includes the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, linear pressure…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Heikki Arponen

We find a class of Fermion zero modes of Abelian Dirac operators in three dimensional Euclidean space where the gauge potentials and the related magnetic fields are nonzero only in a finite space region.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

The anomalous scaling behavior of the n-th order correlation functions $F_n$ of the Kraichnan model of turbulent passive scalar advection is believed to be dominated by the homogeneous solutions (zero-modes) of the Kraichnan equation…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Omri Gat , Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

One of the key properties of Dirac operators is the possibility of a degeneracy of zero modes. For the Abelian Dirac operator in three dimensions the question whether such multiple zero modes may exist has remained unanswered until now.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

We establish by exact, nonperturbative methods a universality for the correlation functions in Kraichnan's ``rapid-change'' model of a passively advected scalar field. We show that the solutions for separated points in the convective range…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gregory Eyink , Jack Xin

We discuss fermionic zero modes in the two-dimensional chiral p-wave superconductors. We show quite generally, that without fine-tuning, in a macroscopic sample there is only one or zero of such Majorana-fermion modes depending only on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-07-03 V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

For Kraichnan's problem of passive scalar advection by a velocity field delta-correlated in time, the limit of large space dimensionality $d\gg1$ is considered. Scaling exponents of the scalar field are analytically found to be…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Chertkov , G. Falkovich

We consider advection of a passive scalar theta(t,r) by an incompressible large-scale turbulent flow. In the framework of the Kraichnan model the whole PDF's (probability distribution functions) for the single-point statistics of theta and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Kolokolov , V. Lebedev , M. Stepanov

We consider the advection of a passive scalar by a divergence free random Gaussian field, white in time and H\"older regular in space (rough Kraichnan's model), a well established synthetic model of passive scalar turbulence. By studying…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-24 Lucio Galeati , Francesco Grotto , Mario Maurelli

It is shown that on curved backgrounds, the Coulomb gauge Faddeev-Popov operator can have zero modes even in the abelian case. These zero modes cannot be eliminated by restricting the path integral over a certain region in the space of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva

We explicitly construct the eight fermion zero mode solutions for the Hofman-Maldacena giant magnon. The solutions are naturally gauge fixed under the \kappa-symmetry. Substituting the solutions back into the Lagrangian leads to a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 J. A. Minahan

Kraichnan's model of passive scalar advection is studied as a case model for understanding the anomalous scaling in the anisotropic sectors. We show here that the solutions of the Kraichnan equation for the $n$ order correlations foliate…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Itai Arad Victor S. L'vov , Evgenii Podivilov , Itamar Procaccia
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