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Understanding the consequences of the gravitational interaction between a star and a planet is fundamental to the study of exoplanets. The solution of the two-body problem shows that the planet moves in an elliptical path around the star…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Carl D. Murray , Alexandre C. M. Correia

The multiple-planet systems discovered by the Kepler mission exhibit the following feature: planet pairs near first-order mean-motion resonances prefer orbits just outside the nominal resonance, while avoiding those just inside the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Cristobal Petrovich , Renu Malhotra , Scott Tremaine

The results of the numerical investigations of the evolution of orbits of trans-Neptunian bodies at the 2 : 3 resonance with Neptune are presented. The gravitational influence of the four giant planets was taken into account. For identical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 S. I. Ipatov , J. Henrard

As a comet, asteroid or planet approaches its parent star, the orbit changes shape due to the curvature of spacetime. For comets in particular, the deviation at the pericentre may noticeably change their ephemerides and affect the dynamics…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Dimitri Veras

The accelerated Kepler problem is obtained by adding a constant acceleration to the classical two-body Kepler problem. This setting models the dynamics of a jet-sustaining accretion disk and its content of forming planets as the disk loses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fathi Namouni , Massimiliano Guzzo

In the framework of multi-body dynamics, successive encounters with a third body, even if well outside of its sphere of influence, can noticeably alter the trajectory of a spacecraft. Examples of these effects have already been exploited by…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 J. P. Sanchez , C. Colombo , E. M. Alessi

Inspired by the recent Kepler discoveries of circumbinary planets orbiting nine close binary stars, we explore the fate of the former as the latter evolve off the main sequence. We combine binary star evolution models with dynamical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Veselin B. Kostov , Keavin Moore , Daniel Tamayo , Ray Jayawardhana , Stephen A. Rinehart

Past and future dynamical evolution of all 64 long period comets having 1/aori< 1\times10-4 au-1 and qosc > 3.0 au and discovered after 1970 is studied. For all of them we obtained a new, homogeneous set of osculating orbits, including 15…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Piotr A. Dybczyński , Małgorzata Królikowska

The new cometary catalogue containing data for almost 300 long-period comets that were discovered before 2018 is announced (the CODE catalogue). This is the first catalogue containing cometary orbits in five stages of their dynamical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Małgorzata Królikowska , Piotr A. Dybczyński

The transits of a planet on a Keplerian orbit occur at time intervals exactly equal to the period of the orbit. If a second planet is introduced the orbit is not Keplerian and the transits are no longer exactly periodic. We compute the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Agol , J. Steffen , R. Sari , W. Clarkson

The dynamical evolution of long-period comets (LPCs) and their meteoroid streams is usually described with the Sun as the primary body, but over most of their orbits the Solar System barycenter (SSB) is effectively the orbital focus.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Stuart Pilorz , Peter Jenniskens

We study the dynamics of planetary systems with two planets moving in the same plane, when frictional forces act on the two planets, in addition to the gravitational forces. The model of the general three-body problem is used. Different…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. D. Hadjidemetriou , G. Voyatzis

The restricted three body problem is well-known and very important for dynamics of binary, multiple stars and also planetary systems. We extend the classical version of this problem to the situation that there are some external forces from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

We derive, and discuss the properties of, a symplectic map for the dynamics of bodies on nearly parabolic orbits. The orbits are perturbed by a planet on a circular, coplanar orbit interior to the pericenter of the parabolic orbit. The map…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sam Hadden , Scott Tremaine

We consider the Earth-Moon planar circular restricted three body problem and present a proof of the existence orbits, which approach arbitrarily close to one of the primary masses, and at the same time after each approach they move away…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-24 Maciej J. Capiński , Aleksander Pasiut

We study the dynamics of two bodies moving on elliptic Keplerian orbits around a fixed center of attraction and interacting only by means of elastic or inelastic collisions. We show that there exists a bounded invariant region: for suitable…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-05 Dario Benedetto , Flavia Lenti

One of the common approximations in long-term evolution studies of small bodies is the use of circular orbits averaging the actual eccentric ones, facilitating the coupling of processes with very different timescales, such as the orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Anastasios Gkotsinas , Aurélie Guilbert-Lepoutre , Sean N. Raymond

The long-term dynamical evolution of a Keplerian binary orbit due to the emission and absorption of gravitational radiation is investigated. This work extends our previous results on transient chaos in the planar case to the three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon , D. G. Retzloff

More than 10% of extra-solar planets (EPs) orbit in a binary or multiple stellar system. We investigated the motion of planets revolving in binary systems in the frame of the particular case of the three body problem. We carried out an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Plávalová , N. A. Solovaya