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I critically discuss in a pedagogical and phenomenological way a few crucial tests challenging the claims by Pietronero and collaborators that there is no evidence from available galaxy catalogues that the Universe is actually homogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luigi Guzzo

We discuss the problem of galaxy correlations by considering the various methods by which this information can be obtained. We focus in particular on the volume limited three dimensional samples and discuss a new way to increase the scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pietronero , M. Montuori , F. Sylos Labini

The properties of spatial distribution of luminous matter are investigated analysing all the available three dimensional catalogues of galaxies. In standard view, galaxies are believed to have a fractal distribution at small scale with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Montuori , F. Sylos Labini , L. Pietronero

There is a general agreement that galaxy structures exhibit fractal properties, at least up to some small scale. However the presence of an eventual crossover towards homogenization, as well as the exact value of the fractal dimension, are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Francesco Sylos Labini

The fact that galaxy distribution exhibits fractal properties is well established since twenty years. Nowadays, the controversy concerns the range of the fractal regime, the value of the fractal dimension and the eventual presence of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Sylos Labini

Some years ago we proposed a new approach to the analysis of galaxy and cluster correlations based on the concepts and methods of modern statistical Physics. This led to the surprising result that galaxy correlations are fractal and not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 F. Sylos Labini , M. Montuori , L. Pietronero

Some years ago we proposed a new approach for the analysis of galaxy and cluster correlations based on the concepts and methods of modern statistical physics. This led to the surprising result that galaxy correlations are fractal and not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 L. Pietronero , M. Montuori , F. Sylos Labini

This contribution is the affirmative side of a debate held with Dr. L. Pietronero at Princeton in June, 1996. I present the observational evidence that the fractal behavior which characterizes the small scale galaxy distribution does not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Marc Davis

Two fundamental empirical laws have been established in the analysis of galaxy space distribution. First, recent analyses have revealed that the three dimensional distribution of galaxies and clusters is characterized by large scale…

In the debate about galaxy correlation there are different questions which can be addressed separately: Which are the statistical methods able to properly detect scale invariance and describe, in general, the properties of irregular and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano Pietronero , Francesco Sylos Labini

The properties of the galaxy distribution at large scales are usually studied using statistics which are assumed to be self-averaging inside a given sample. We present a new analysis able to quantitatively map galaxy large scale structures…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Francesco Sylos Labini , Nikolay L. Vasilyev , Luciano Pietronero , Yurij V. Baryshev

The question of the nature of galaxy clustering and the possible homogeneity of galaxy distribution is one of the fundamental problem of cosmology. It is well established that galaxy structures are characterized, up to a certain scale, by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Sylos Labini , Luciano Pietronero

We introduce the basic techniques used for the analysis of three dimensional and two dimensional galaxy samples. We report the correlation analysis of various redshift surveys which shows that the available data are consistent with each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pietronero , F. Sylos Labini , M. Montuori

The aim of this review article is to give a comprehensive description of the scaling properties detected for the distribution of cosmic structures. Due to the great variety of statistical methods to describe the large-scale structure of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Borgani

There is an ongoing debate in cosmology about the value of the length scale at which ``homogeneity'' in the matter distribution is reached or even if such a scale exists. In the wake of this debate, we intend in this letter to clarify the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose Gaite , Alvaro Dominguez , Juan Perez-Mercader

The debate on the correlation properties of galaxy structures has having an increasing interest during the last year. In this lecture we discuss the claims of different authors who have criticized our approach and results. In order to have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano Pietronero , Francesco Sylos Labini

Recent results from a number of redshift surveys suggest that the Universe is well described by an inhomogeneous, fractal distribution on the largest scales probed. This distribution has been found to have fractal dimension, D,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. J. Hatton

Counts of galaxies as a function of apparent magnitude are among the most time-honored observations in cosmology. In this Letter, we focus on some statistical properties of these counts which are fundamental in order to characterize the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Sylos Labini , Andrea Gabrielli

This paper presents a review of the fractal approach for describing the large scale distribution of galaxies. We start by presenting a brief, but general, introduction to fractals, which emphasizes their empirical side and applications…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Marcelo B. Ribeiro , Alexandre Y. Miguelote

In this letter we present an idea which reconciles a homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann universe with a fractal distribution of galaxies. We use two observational facts: The flat rotation curves of galaxies and the (still debated) fractal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Ruth Durrer , Francesco Sylos Labini
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