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相关论文: Geometric model of dark energy

200 篇论文

We study in some detail an interacting cosmological model based on two canonical scalar fields starting from a Lagrangian description. Contrary to other more phenomenological approaches where non-relativistic matter and dark energy are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilídio Lopes

Recent observational indications of an accelerating universe enhance the interest in studying models with a cosmological constant. We investigate cosmological expansion (FRW metric) with $\Lambda>0$ for a general linear equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. S. Silbergleit

We investigate the cosmological evolution of mimetic matter model with arbitrary scalar potential. The cosmological reconstruction, which is the way to construct a model for arbitrary evolutions of the scale factor, is explicitly done for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Jiro Matsumoto , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergey V. Sushkov

The existence of a dark energy component has usually been invoked as the most plausible way to explain the recent observational results. However, it is also well known that effects arising from new physics (e.g., extra dimensions) can mimic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Alcaniz , Abha Dev , Deepak Jain

We characterize a class of simple FRW models filled by both dark energy and dark matter in notion of a single potential function of the scale factor $a(t)$; $t$ is the cosmological time. It is representing potential of fictitious particle -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksandra Kurek

We discuss the problem of universe acceleration driven by global rotation. The redshift-magnitude relation is calculated and discussed in the context of SN Ia observation data. It is shown that the dynamics of considered problem is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski

We study the late-time cosmology in $f(R, G)=R+\alpha R^{2}+\beta e^{\gamma G}$, using a logarithmic parametrization of the deceleration parameter $q(z)=q_{0}+q_{1}sin[log(1+z)]$. The Hubble parameter $H(z)$ is reconstructed and model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

Higher order theories of gravity have recently attracted a lot of interest as alternative candidates to explain the observed cosmic acceleration without the need of introducing any scalar field. A critical ingredient is the choice of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , A. Troisi

In the framework of polynomial Palatini cosmology, we investigate a simple cosmological homogeneous and isotropic model with matter in the Einstein frame. We show that in this model during cosmic evolution, it appears the early inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksander Stachowski

In an earlier paper I proposed a highly symmetric semi-classical initial condition to describe the universe in the period leading up to the electroweak transition and completely determine all cosmology after that. Nothing beyond the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Daniel Friedan

We present a detail analysis on a general class of holographic type dark energy models characterized by the length scale $L=\frac1{a^n(t)}\int_0^t dt' a^m(t')$. We show that $n \geq 0$ is required by the recent cosmic accelerated expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Zhuo-Peng Huang , Yue-Liang Wu

We study the present, flat isotropic universe in 1/R-modified gravity. We use the Palatini (metric-affine) variational principle and the Einstein (metric-compatible connected) conformal frame. We show that the energy density scaling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

The present work deals with a quintom model of dark energy in the framework of a spatially flat isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. At first, Lie point symmetry is imposed to the system and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Sourav Dutta , Muthusamy Lakshmanan , Subenoy Chakraborty

A new kind of accelerating flat model with no dark energy that is fully dominated by cold dark matter (CDM) is investigated. The number of CDM particles is not conserved and the present accelerating stage is a consequence of the negative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. A. S. Lima , F. E. Silva , R. C. Santos

The inflationary epoch and the late time acceleration of the expansion rate of universe can be explained by assuming a gravitationally coupled scalar field. In this article, we propose a new method of finding exact solutions in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Albin Joseph , Rajib Saha

All $f(R)$ modified gravity theories are conformally identical to models of quintessence in which matter is coupled to dark energy with a strong coupling. This coupling induces a cosmological evolution radically different from standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , David Polarski , Shinji Tsujikawa

In this paper, we have studied an interacting dark energy model. We have assumed the gravitational interaction between the matter fields i.e. between barotropic fluid and the dark energy. The dark energy evolution within the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Keshav Ram Mishra , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , Rajesh Kumar , Kazuharu Bamba

This paper delves into the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe and the evolution of cosmic structures within the context of a specific \( f(R, L_m) \) gravity model, formulated as \( f(R, L_m) = \lambda R + \beta L_m^\alpha +…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Shambel Sahlu , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Amare Abebe

In this work, we present a method for numerically solving the Friedmann equations of modified $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity in the presence of pressureless matter. This method enables us to predict the redshift behaviour of the Hubble expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Santosh V. Lohakare , Soumyadip Niyogi , B. Mishra

An alternative to dark energy as an explanation for the present phase of accelerated expansion of the Universe is that the Friedmann equation is modified, e.g. by extra dimensional gravity, on large scales. We explore a natural…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oystein Elgaroy , Tuomas Multamaki