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We test the consistency of dark matter velocity distributions obtained from dark matter-only numerical simulations with analytic predictions, using the publicly available Via Lactea 2 dataset as an example. We find that, well inside the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Katharena Christy , Jason Kumar , Louis E. Strigari

The internal dynamics of a dark matter structure may have the remarkable property that the local temperature in the structure depends on direction. This is parametrized by the velocity anisotropy beta which must be zero for relaxed…

We present an equilibrium statistical mechanical theory of collisionless self-gravitational systems with isotropic velocity distributions. Compared to existing standard theories, we introduce two changes: (1) the number of possible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Jens Hjorth , Liliya L. R. Williams

We study analytically the coarse and fine-grained distribution function established by the self-similar infall of collisionless matter. We find this function explicitly for isotropic and spherically symmetric systems in terms of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. N. Henriksen

Considering galaxies as self - gravitating systems of many collisionless particles allows to use methods of statistical mechanics inferring the distribution function of these stellar systems. Actually, the long range nature of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 V. F. Cardone , M. P. Leubner , A. Del Popolo

According to the current concordance cosmological model, the dark matter (DM) particles are collision-less and produce self-gravitating structures with a central cusp which, generally, is not observed. The observed density tends to a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Jorge Sanchez Almeida , Angel R. Plastino , Ignacio Trujillo

Dark matter, if exists, accounts for five times as much as the ordinary baryonic matter. Compared to hydrodynamic turbulence, the flow of dark matter might possess the widest presence in our universe. This paper presents a statistical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Zhijie Xu

Exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (associated with the cosmological constant) seem to dominate the Universe. Thus its direct detection is central to particle physics and cosmology. Supersymmetry provides a natural dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 J. D. Vergados , D. Owen

This paper studies the scale and redshift variation of density and velocity distributions in self-gravitating collisionless dark matter flow by a halo-based non-projection approach. All particles are divided into halo and out-of-halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Zhijie Xu

We study velocity moments of elliptical galaxies in the Coma cluster using Jeans equations. The dark matter distribution in the cluster is modelled by a generalised formula based upon the results of cosmological N-body simulations. Its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon

We find the distribution function f(E) for dark matter (DM) halos in galaxies and the corresponding equation of state from the (empirical) DM density profiles derived from observations. We solve for DM in galaxies the analogous of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We perform a general computational analysis of possible post-collision mass distributions in high-speed galaxy cluster collisions in the presence of weakly self-interacting dark matter. Using this analysis, we show that weakly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Yuriy Mishchenko , Chueng-Ryong Ji

Exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (associated with the cosmological constant) seem to dominate the Universe. Thus its direct detection is central to particle physics and cosmology. Supersymmetry provides a natural dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Vergados , D. Owen

The distributions of normal matter and of dark matter in the Galaxy are coupled to each other as they both move in the common gravitational potential. In order to fully exploit this interplay and to derive the various properties of dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Benjamin Burch , Ramanath Cowsik

In this paper, we present the density, \rho, velocity dispersion, \sigma, and \rho/\sigma^3 profiles of isotropic systems which have the energy distribution, N(E)\propto[\exp(\phi_0-E)-1], derived in Paper I. This distribution, dubbed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jens Hjorth

Dark matter dominates the properties of large cosmological structures such as galaxy clusters, and the mass profiles of the dark matter have been measured for these equilibrated structures for years using X-rays, lensing or galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jacob Svensmark , Steen H. Hansen , Davide Martizzi , Ben Moore , Romain Teyssier

It has been shown in previous work that DARKexp, which is a theoretically derived, maximum entropy, one shape parameter model for isotropic collisionless systems, provides very good fits to simulated and observed dark-matter halos.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jens Hjorth , Radoslaw Wojtak

The velocity distribution of dark matter near the Earth is important for an accurate analysis of the signals in terrestrial detectors. This distribution is typically extracted from numerical simulations. Here we address the possibility of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Andreas Eilersen , Steen H. Hansen , Xingyu Zhang

We demonstrate precisely what particle physics information can be extracted from a single direct detection observation of dark matter while making absolutely no assumptions about the local velocity distribution and local density of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Patrick J. Fox , Graham D. Kribs , Tim M. P. Tait

The velocity distribution of the dark matter particles on the outskirts of the Solar System remains unclear. We suggest to determine it using experimentally found properties of the oldest halo objects. Indeed, the oldest halo stars and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anton N. Baushev
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