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Extracting the bispectrum information from the large scale structure observations is challenging due to the complex models and the computational costs to measure the signal and its covariance. Recently, the skew spectrum was proposed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Ji-Ping Dai , Jun-Qing Xia

Combination of the power spectrum and bispectrum is a powerful way of breaking degeneracies between galaxy bias and cosmological parameters, enabling us to maximize the constraining power from galaxy surveys. Recent cosmological constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Alexander Eggemeier , Roman Scoccimarro , Robert E. Smith

We propose methodology for statistical inference for low-dimensional parameters of sparse precision matrices in a high-dimensional setting. Our method leads to a non-sparse estimator of the precision matrix whose entries have a Gaussian…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-08-13 Jana Jankova , Sara van de Geer

We explore the use of galaxy bispectra with multitracer technique as a possible probe of primordial non-Gaussianities. We forecast future constraints on non-linearity parameters, $f_{\rm NL}^{\rm eq}$ and $f_{\rm NL}^{\rm orth}$, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Keitaro Takahashi

We use numerical simulations of ray tracing through N-body simulations to investigate weak lensing by large-scale structure. These are needed for testing the analytic predictions of two-point correlators, to set error estimates on them and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhuvnesh Jain , Uros Seljak , Simon White

We present the results of a recent re-reduction of the data from the Very Large Array (VLA) Low-frequency Sky Survey (VLSS). We used the VLSS catalog as a sky model to correct the ionospheric distortions in the data and create a new set of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 W. M. Lane , W. D. Cotton , S. van Velzen , T. E. Clarke , N. E. Kassim , J. F. Helmboldt , T. J. W. Lazio , A. S. Cohen

In the standard picture of structure formation, initially random-phase fluctuations are amplified by non-linear gravitational instability to produce a final distribution of mass which is highly non-Gaussian and has highly coupled Fourier…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Coles , Lung-Yih Chiang

We forecast constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) and bias parameters from measurements of galaxy power spectrum and bispectrum in future radio continuum and optical surveys. In the galaxy bispectrum, we consider a comprehensive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Dionysios Karagiannis , Andrei Lazanu , Michele Liguori , Alvise Raccanelli , Nicola Bartolo , Licia Verde

In this paper we study the joint determination of source and background flux for point sources as observed by digital array detectors. We explicitly compute the two-dimensional Cram\'er-Rao absolute lower bound (CRLB) as well as the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Mario L. Vicuña , Jorge F. Silva , Rene A. Mendez , Marcos E. Orchard , Sebastian Espinosa , Jeremy Tregloan-Reed

We present the power spectrum of the fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background detected by the Very Small Array (VSA) in its first season of observations in its compact configuration. We find clear detections of first and second…

This paper addresses the problem of separating spectral sources which are linearly mixed with unknown proportions. The main difficulty of the problem is to ensure the full additivity (sum-to-one) of the mixing coefficients and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-08-30 Nicolas Dobigeon , Said Moussaoui , Jean-Yves Tourneret , Cedric Carteret

The aim of this article is to establish asymptotic distributions and consistency of subsampling for spectral density and for magnitude of coherence for non-stationary, almost periodically correlated time series. We show the asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-02-11 Łukasz Lenart

Variational Bayesian Inference is a popular methodology for approximating posterior distributions over Bayesian neural network weights. Recent work developing this class of methods has explored ever richer parameterizations of the…

We present a framework to compute non-Gaussian likelihoods for two-point correlation functions. The non-Gaussianity is most pronounced on large scales that will be well-measured by stage-IV weak-lensing surveys. We show how such a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Veronika Oehl , Tilman Tröster

The population of compact extragalactic sources contribute to the non-Gaussianity at Cosmic Microwave Background frequencies. We study their non-Gaussianity using publicly available full-sky simulations. We introduce a parametrisation to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Fabien Lacasa

Cosmic microwave background studies of non-Gaussianity involving higher-order multispectra can distinguish between early universe theories that predict nearly identical power spectra. However, the recovery of higher-order multispectra is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Dipak Munshi , Alan Heavens , Asantha Cooray , Joseph Smidt , Peter Coles , Paolo Serra

It is a common contention that it is an ``impossible mission'' to exactly determine the minimum sample size for the estimation of a binomial parameter with prescribed margin of error and confidence level. In this paper, we investigate such…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-08-02 Xinjia Chen

We apply a previously developed Gibbs sampling framework to the foreground corrected 3-yr WMAP polarization data and compute the power spectrum and residual foreground template amplitude posterior distributions. We first analyze the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 H. K. Eriksen , Greg Huey , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski , J. B. Jewell , I. J. O'Dwyer , B. D. Wandelt

We propose a rigorous, non-perturbative, Bayesian framework which enables one jointly to test Gaussianity and estimate the power spectrum of CMB anisotropies. It makes use of the Hilbert space of an harmonic oscillator to set up an exact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Graca Rocha , Joao Magueijo , Mike Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

The statistics and machine learning communities have recently seen a growing interest in classification-based approaches to two-sample testing. The outcome of a classification-based two-sample test remains a rejection decision, which is not…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-15 Loris Michel , Jeffrey Näf , Nicolai Meinshausen