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相关论文: A graphical selection method for parametric models…

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The assumption that a parametric class of functions fits the data structure sufficiently well is common in fitting curves and surfaces to regression data. One then derives a parameter estimate resulting from a least squares fit, say, and in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Nicolai Bissantz , Axel Munk

Methods of performing anomaly detection on high-dimensional data sets are needed, since algorithms which are trained on data are only expected to perform well on data that is similar to the training data. There are theoretical results on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Forrest Laine , Claire Tomlin

In astrophysical (inverse) regression problems it is an important task to decide whether a given parametric model describes the observational data sufficiently well or whether a non-parametric modelling becomes necessary. However, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Bissantz , A. Munk , A. Scholz

Statistical modeling plays a fundamental role in understanding the underlying mechanism of massive data (statistical inference) and predicting the future (statistical prediction). Although all models are wrong, researchers try their best to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-17 Hangjin Jiang

Networks describe the, often complex, relationships between individual actors. In this work, we address the question of how to determine whether a parametric model, such as a stochastic block model or latent space model, fits a dataset well…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-10 Shane Lubold , Bolun Liu , Tyler H. McCormick

The paper presents a new statistical method that enables the use of systematic errors in the maximum-likelihood regression of integer-count Poisson data to a parametric model. The method is primarily aimed at the characterization of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Max Bonamente , Yang Chen , Dale Zimmerman

We consider the problem of goodness-of-fit testing for a model that has at least one unknown parameter that cannot be eliminated by transformation. Examples of such problems can be as simple as testing whether a sample consists of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-28 Sean van der Merwe

Logistic regression is a natural and simple tool to understand how covariates contribute to explain the topology of a binary network. Once the model fitted, the practitioner is interested in the goodness-of-fit of the regression in order to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-09 Pierre Latouche , Stéphane Robin , Sarah Ouadah

The problem of assessing a parametric regression model in the presence of spatial correlation is addressed in this work. For that purpose, a goodness-of-fit test based on a $L_2$-distance comparing a parametric and a nonparametric…

Social networks and other large sparse data sets pose significant challenges for statistical inference, as many standard statistical methods for testing model fit are not applicable in such settings. Algebraic statistics offers a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-21 Elizabeth Gross , Sonja Petrović , Despina Stasi

Astronomical data is often uncertain with errors that are heteroscedastic (different for each data point) and covariant between different dimensions. Assuming that a set of D-dimensional data points can be described by a (D - 1)-dimensional…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-21 A. S. G. Robotham , D. Obreschkow

In this paper, we propose a simple and effective {geometric} model fitting method to fit and segment multi-structure data even in the presence of severe outliers. We cast the task of geometric model fitting as a representative mode-seeking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Hanzi Wang , Guobao Xiao , Yan Yan , David Suter

We introduce a new methodology for model selection in the context of modeling network data. The statistical network analysis literature has developed many different classes of network data models, with notable model classes including…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-10 Jairo Ivan Peña Hidalgo , Jonathan R. Stewart

Model misspecification can create significant challenges for the implementation of probabilistic models, and this has led to development of a range of robust methods which directly account for this issue. However, whether these more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Oscar Key , Arthur Gretton , François-Xavier Briol , Tamara Fernandez

We propose a family of tests to assess the goodness-of-fit of a high-dimensional generalized linear model. Our framework is flexible and may be used to construct an omnibus test or directed against testing specific non-linearities and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-14 Jana Janková , Rajen D. Shah , Peter Bühlmann , Richard J. Samworth

We consider the problem of linear fitting of noisy data in the case of broad (say $\alpha$-stable) distributions of random impacts ("noise"), which can lack even the first moment. This situation, common in statistical physics of small…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eugene B. Postnikov , Igor M. Sokolov

Theories can be represented as statistical models for empirical testing. There is a vast literature on model selection and multimodel inference that focuses on how to assess which statistical model, and therefore which theory, best fits the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-06 Carl Falk , Michael Muthukrishna

A goodness-of-fit test for the fitting of a parametric model to data obtained from a detector with finite resolution and limited acceptance is proposed. The parameters of the model are found by minimization of a statistic that is used for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-17 N. D. Gagunashvili

We propose an empirical likelihood test that is able to test the goodness of fit of a class of parametric and semi-parametric multiresponse regression models. The class includes as special cases fully parametric models; semi-parametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-12 Song Xi Chen , Ingrid Van Keilegom

Significant progress has been made in developing identification and estimation techniques for missing data problems where modeling assumptions can be described via a directed acyclic graph. The validity of results using such techniques rely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Razieh Nabi , Rohit Bhattacharya
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