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We consider a test of the Copernican Principle through observations of the large-scale structures, and for this purpose we study the self-gravitating system in a relativistic huge void universe model which does not invoke the Copernican…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Ken-ichi Nakao , Chul-Moon Yoo

Motivated by the ubiquity of turbulent flows in realistic conditions, effects of turbulent advection on two models of classical non-linear systems are investigated. In particular, we analyze model A (according to the Hohenberg-Halperin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 M. Hnatič , G. Kalagov , T. Lučivjanský

Linear fluctuating hydrodynamics is a useful and versatile tool for describing fluids, as well as other systems with conserved fields, on a mesoscopic scale. In one spatial dimension, however, transport is anomalous, which requires to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

This article addresses a fundamental concern regarding the incompressible approximation of fluid motions, one of the most widely used approximations in fluid mechanics. Common belief is that its accuracy is $O(\epsilon)$ where $\epsilon$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-01 Bin Cheng

In this thesis we study field theoretic viewpoints on certain fluid mechanical phenomena. In the Higgs mechanism, the weak gauge bosons acquire masses by interacting with a scalar field, leading to a vector boson mass matrix. On the other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Sachin Shyam Phatak

We present the particular case of the Stephani solution for shear-free perfect fluid with uniform energy density and non-uniform pressure. Such models appeared as possible alternative to the consideration of the exotic forms of matter like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Elena Kopteva , Irina Bormotova , Maria Churilova , Zdenek Stuchlik

We present a simple approach to study the one-dimensional pressureless Euler system via adhesion dynamics in the Wasserstein space of probability measures with finite quadratic moments. Starting from a discrete system of a finite number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Luca Natile , Giuseppe Savaré

In the present work, it is shown that the problem of the accelerating expansion of the Universe can be directly solved by applying Einstein geometrization philosophy in a wider geometry. The geometric structure used to fulfil the aim of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. I. Wanas

The application of modern topology optimization techniques to single physics systems has seen great advances in the last three decades. However, the application of these tools to sophisticated multiphysics systems such as fluid-structure…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-11 Mohamed Abdelhamid , Aleksander Czekanski

A conservative invariant domain preserving Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian method for solving nonlinear hyperbolic systems is introduced. The method is explicit in time, works with continuous finite elements and is first-order accurate in…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-04 Jean-Luc Guermond , Bojan , Laura Saavedra , Yong Yang

In this work we simulate a viscous hydrodynamical model of non-central Au-Au collisions in 2+1 dimensions, assuming longitudinal boost invariance. The model fluid equations were proposed by \"{O}ttinger and Grmela \cite{OG}. Freezeout is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 K. Dusling , D. Teaney

We prove a priori estimates for the compressible Euler equations modeling the motion of a liquid with moving physical vacuum boundary in an unbounded initial domain. The liquid is under influence of gravity but without surface tension. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Chenyun Luo

A constructive numerical approximation of the two-dimensional unsteady stochastic Navier-Stokes equations of an incompressible fluid is proposed via a pseudo-compressibility technique involving a parameter $\epsilon$. Space and time are…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Jad Doghman

The dynamical equations describing the evolution of a self-gravitating fluid can be rewritten in the form of a Schrodinger equation coupled to a Poisson equation determining the gravitational potential. This wave-mechanical representation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Coles , Kate Spencer

The forces generated by moving interfaces usually include the parts due to tangential stretching. We derive an evolution equation for the tangential stretching, which then forms the basis of an Eulerian formulation based on level set…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-07 Lei Li

We investigate the relation between the standard Newtonian equations for a pressureless fluid (dust) and the Einstein equations in a double expansion in small scales and small metric perturbations. We find that parts of the Einstein…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Michael Kopp , Cora Uhlemann , Thomas Haugg

The two-dimensional ideal (Euler) fluids can be described by the classical fields of streamfunction, velocity and vorticity and, in an equivalent manner, by a model of discrete point-like vortices interacting in plane by a self-generated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

We develop the effective field theory of density fluctuations for a Newtonian self-gravitating N-body system in quasi-equilibrium, apply it to a homogeneous universe with small density fluctuations. Keeping the density fluctuation up to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yang Zhang , Haixing Miao

We present a dark fluid model which contains the general linear equation of state including the gravitation term. The obtained spherical symmetric Euler equation and the continuity equation was investigated with the Sedov-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Imre F. Barna , Mihály A. Pocsai , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

We introduce a new wave formulation for the relativistic Euler equations with vacuum boundary conditions that consists of a system of non-linear wave equations in divergence form with a combination of acoustic and Dirichlet boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Todd A. Oliynyk