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This note is devoted to an analysis of the so-called peeling algorithm in wavelet denoising. Assuming that the wavelet coefficients of the signal can be modeled by generalized Gaussian random variables, we compute a critical thresholding…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-23 Céline Lacaux , Aurélie Muller , Radu Ranta , Samy Tindel

We propose a novel automatic parameter selection strategy for variational imaging problems under Poisson noise corruption. The selection of a suitable regularization parameter, whose value is crucial in order to achieve high quality…

The image deblurring problem consists of reconstructing images from blur and noise contaminated available data. In this AMS Notices article, we provide an overview of some well known numerical linear algebra techniques that are use for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 David Austin , Malena I. Español , Mirjeta Pasha

Modeling of microlensing events poses computational challenges for the resolution of the lens equation and the high dimensionality of the parameter space. In particular, numerical noise represents a severe limitation to fast and efficient…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-02-19 V. Bozza , V. Saggese , G. Covone , P. Rota , J. Zhang

In multi-photon microscopy (MPM), a recent in-vivo fluorescence microscopy system, the task of image restoration can be decomposed into two interlinked inverse problems: firstly, the characterization of the Point Spread Function (PSF) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Julien Ajdenbaum , Emilie Chouzenoux , Claire Lefort , Ségolène Martin , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

We have presented a new and alternative algorithm for noise reduction using the methods of discrete wavelet transform and numerical differentiation of the data. In our method the threshold for reducing noise comes out automatically. The…

We propose a non-parametric method to denoise 1D stellar spectra based on wavelet shrinkage followed by adaptive Kalman thresholding. Wavelet shrinkage denoising involves applying the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) to the input signal,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Sankalp Gilda , Zachary Slepian

We propose a variational regularisation approach for the problem of template-based image reconstruction from indirect, noisy measurements as given, for instance, in X-ray computed tomography. An image is reconstructed from such measurements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-02 Lukas F. Lang , Sebastian Neumayer , Ozan Öktem , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Multiresolution decomposition is commonly understood as a procedure to capture scale-dependent features in random signals. Such methods were first established for image processing and typically rely on raster or regularly gridded data. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-11 Roman Flury , Reinhard Furrer

Small compression noises, despite being transparent to human eyes, can adversely affect the results of many image restoration processes, if left unaccounted for. Especially, compression noises are highly detrimental to inverse operators of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Xiao Shu , Xiaolin Wu

The development of energy selective, photon counting X-ray detectors allows for a wide range of new possibilities in the area of computed tomographic image formation. Under the assumption of perfect energy resolution, here we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Oguz Semerci , Ning Hao , Misha E. Kilmer , Eric L. Miller

We propose a set of iterative regularization algorithms for the TV-Stokes model to restore images from noisy images with Gaussian noise. These are some extensions of the iterative regularization algorithm proposed for the classical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-28 Bin Wu , Leszek Marcinkowski , Xue-Cheng Tai , Talal Rahman

This paper introduces a multiscale maximum entropy (MSME) algorithm for image restoration of the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT), which is a collimated scan X-ray satellite mainly devoted to a sensitive all-sky survey and pointed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Ju Guan , Li-Ming Song , Zhuo-Xi Huo

Multiresolution analyses based upon interpolets, interpolating scaling functions introduced by Deslauriers and Dubuc, are particularly well-suited to physical applications because they allow exact recovery of the multiresolution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ross A. Lippert , T. A. Arias , Alan Edelman

We study an inverse problem for a coupled system of semilinear Helmholtz equations where we are interested in reconstructing multiple coefficients in the system from internal data measured in applications such as thermoacoustic imaging. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Kui Ren , Nathan Soedjak

In this effort, we propose a convex optimization approach based on weighted $\ell_1$-regularization for reconstructing objects of interest, such as signals or images, that are sparse or compressible in a wavelet basis. We recover the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-17 Joseph Daws , Armenak Petrosyan , Hoang Tran , Clayton G. Webster

We consider the signal reconstruction problem under the case of the signals sampled in the multichannel way and with the presence of noise. Observing that if the samples are inexact, the rigorous enforcement of multichannel interpolation is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Dong Cheng , Xiaoxiao Hu , Kit Ian Kou

The problem of restoring images corrupted by Poisson noise is common in many application fields and, because of its intrinsic ill posedness, it requires regularization techniques for its solution. The effectiveness of such techniques…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-30 Daniela di Serafino , Germana Landi , Marco Viola

Decomposition of digital signals and images into other basis or dictionaries than time or space domains is a very common approach in signal and image processing and analysis. Such a decomposition is commonly obtained using fixed transforms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Sayantan Dutta , Adrian Basarab , Bertrand Georgeot , Denis Kouamé

Compressive sensing is a technique to sample signals well below the Nyquist rate using linear measurement operators. In this paper we present an algorithm for signal reconstruction given such a set of measurements. This algorithm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-08 Graeme Pope