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Wavelet functions allow the sparse and efficient representation of a signal at different scales. Recently the application of wavelets to the denoising of maps of cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations has been proposed. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Maisinger , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby

Multi-scale decomposition has been an invaluable tool for the processing of physiological signals. Much focus in multi-scale decomposition for processing such signals have been based on scale-space theory and wavelet transforms. In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-03 Alexander Wong , Xiao Yu Wang

In the undersampled phase retrieval problem, the goal is to recover an $N$-dimensional complex signal $\mathbf{x}$ from only $M<N$ noisy intensity measurements without phase information. This problem has drawn a lot of attention to reduce…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Tianyu Qiu , Daniel P. Palomar

The field of artificial intelligence based image enhancement has been rapidly evolving over the last few years and is able to produce impressive results on non-astronomical images. In this work we present the first application of Machine…

We consider the problem of recovering of continuous multi-dimensional functions from the noisy observations over the regular grid. Our focus is at the adaptive estimation in the case when the function can be well recovered using a linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-06 Anatoli Iouditski , Arkadii S. Nemirovski

In this paper, we propose a Bayesian MAP estimator for solving the deconvolution problems when the observations are corrupted by Poisson noise. Towards this goal, a proper data fidelity term (log-likelihood) is introduced to reflect the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-03-14 François-Xavier Dupé , Jalal Fadili , Jean-Luc Starck

Denoising has always been theoretically considered as removal of high frequency disturbances having Gaussian distribution. Here we relax this assumption and the method used here is completely different from traditional thresholding schemes.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Vibhor Kumar , Jukka Heikkonen

Calorimeters operating in high-radiation environments are susceptible to damage, leading to increased noise that can significantly degrade energy resolution. A common way to mitigate noise is to apply a higher energy threshold on the cells,…

Recovering complex-valued image recovery from noisy indirect data is important in applications such as ultrasound imaging and synthetic aperture radar. While there are many effective algorithms to recover point estimates of the magnitude,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Dylan Green , Jonathan Lindbloom , Anne Gelb

A considerable amount of research in harmonic analysis has been devoted to non-linear estimators of signals contaminated by additive Gaussian noise. They are implemented by thresholding coefficients in a frame, which provide a sparse signal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Nathanaël Cuvelle--Magar , Stéphane Mallat

This article discusses a generalization of the 1-dimensional multi-reference alignment problem. The goal is to recover a hidden signal from many noisy observations, where each noisy observation includes a random translation and random…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Matthew Hirn , Anna Little

We describe a new algorithm to solve a particular phase retrieval problem, that has wide applications in audio processing: the reconstruction of a function from its scalogram, that is from the modulus of its wavelet transform. It is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-11 Irène Waldspurger

Recovering a signal (function) from finitely many binary or Fourier samples is one of the core problems in modern medical imaging, and by now there exist a plethora of methods for recovering a signal from such samples. Examples of methods,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Vegard Antun

Thresholding of Curvelet Coefficients, for image denoising, drains out subtle signal component in noise subspace. This produces ringing artifacts near edges and granular effect in the denoised image. We found the noise sensitivity of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-17 Supratim Gupta , Susant Kumar Panigrahi

This paper introduces an innovative approach for signal reconstruction using data acquired through multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) sampling. First, we show that it is possible to perfectly reconstruct a set of periodic band-limited signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Dong Cheng , Xiaoxiao Hu , Kit Ian Kou

In this report, a novel efficient algorithm for recovery of jointly sparse signals (sparse matrix) from multiple incomplete measurements has been presented, in particular, the NESTA-based MMV optimization method. In a nutshell, the jointly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-21 Lianlin Li , Fang Li

Mammography is using low-energy X-rays to screen the human breast and is utilized by radiologists to detect breast cancer. Typically radiologists require a mammogram with impeccable image quality for an accurate diagnosis. In this study, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Dominik Eckert , Sulaiman Vesal , Ludwig Ritschl , Steffen Kappler , Andreas Maier

A fruitful approach for solving signal deconvolution problems consists of resorting to a frame-based convex variational formulation. In this context, parallel proximal algorithms and related alternating direction methods of multipliers have…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Nelly Pustelnik , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Caroline Chaux

This work addresses the recovery and demixing problem of signals that are sparse in some general dictionary. Involved applications include source separation, image inpainting, super-resolution, and restoration of signals corrupted by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Fei Wen , Lasith Adhikari , Ling Pei , Roummel F. Marcia , Peilin Liu , Robert C. Qiu

The signal demixing problem seeks to separate a superposition of multiple signals into its constituent components. This paper studies a two-stage approach that first decompresses and subsequently deconvolves the noisy and undersampled…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Zhenan Fan , Halyun Jeong , Babhru Joshi , Michael P. Friedlander