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A comparative study of the properties of the anelastic and subseismic approximations is presented. The anelastic approximation is commonly used in astrophysics in compressible convection studies whereas the subseismic approximation comes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Boris Dintrans , Michel Rieutord

Two approximations, namely the subseismic approximation and the anelastic approximation, are presently used to filter out the acoustic modes when computing low frequency modes of a star (gravity modes or inertial modes). In a precedent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Rieutord , B. Dintrans

After showing that the anelastic approximation is better than the subseismic one to filter out acoustic waves when studying low-frequency stellar oscillations, we compute gravito-inertial modes of a typical Gamma-Doradus star using this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Dintrans , Michel Rieutord

Typical flows in stellar interiors are much slower than the speed of sound. To follow the slow evolution of subsonic motions, various sound-proof equations are in wide use, particularly in stellar astrophysical fluid dynamics. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Benjamin P Brown , Geoffrey M Vasil , Ellen G Zweibel

Modeling properly the interface between convective cores and radiative interiors is one the most challenging and important open questions in modern stellar physics. The rapid development of asteroseismology, with the advent of space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 S. Deheuvels

We propose a methodological framework to perform forward asteroseismic modeling of stars with a convective core, based on gravity-mode oscillations. These probe the near-core region in the deep stellar interior. The modeling relies on a set…

We study prospects for seismic sounding the layer of a partial mixing above the convective core in main-sequence stars with masses in the 1.2 -- 1.9 solar mass range. There is an initial tendency to an increase of convective core mass in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Popielski , W. A. Dziembowski

The geodynamo features a broad separation between the large scale at which Earth's magnetic field is sustained against ohmic dissipation and the small scales of the turbulent and electrically conducting underlying fluid flow in the outer…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 J. Aubert

Two main seismic features characterize the Earth's inner core: a North-South polar anisotropy and an East-West asymmetry of P-wave velocity and attenuation. Anisotropy is expected if shear deformation is induced by convective motions.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hugau Mizzon , Marc Monnereau

Local models of gaseous accretion discs have been successfully employed for decades to describe an assortment of small-scale phenomena, from instabilities and turbulence, to dust dynamics and planet formation. For the most part, they have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Henrik N. Latter , John Papaloizou

The speed of sound greatly exceeds typical flow velocities in many stellar and planetary interiors. To follow the slow evolution of subsonic motions, various sound-proof models attempt to remove fast acoustic waves whilst retaining…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Geoffrey M. Vasil , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin P. Brown , Toby S. Wood , Ellen G. Zweibel

One of the deepest and most long-standing mysteries in physics has been the huge discrepancy between the observed vacuum density and our expectations from theories of high energy physics, which has been dubbed the Old Cosmological Constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Siavash Aslanbeigi , Georg Robbers , Brendan Z. Foster , Kazunori Kohri , Niayesh Afshordi

We introduce a quasi-geostrophic model of core dynamics, which aims at describing core processes on geomagnetic secular variation timescales. It extends the formalism of Alfv\'en torsional oscillations by incorporating non-zonal motions.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-11-27 Elisabeth Canet , Alexandre Fournier , Dominique Jault

Context. As of today, asteroseismology mainly allows us to probe the internal rotation of stars when modes are only weakly affected by rotation using perturbative methods. Such methods cannot be applied to rapidly rotating stars, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Vincent Prat , Stéphane Mathis , François Lignières , Jérôme Ballot , Pierre-Marie Culpin

In addition to its global North-South anisotropy(1), there are two other enigmatic seismological observations related to the Earth's inner core: asymmetry between its eastern and western hemispheres(2-6) and the presence of a layer of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Thierry Alboussiere , Renaud Deguen , Mickael Melzani

The validity of the anelastic approximation has recently been questioned in the regime of rapidly-rotating compressible convection in low Prandtl number fluids (Calkins et al. 2015). Given the broad usage and the high computational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Jan Verhoeven , Gary A. Glatzmaier

The geomagnetic field has undergone hundreds of polarity reversals over Earth's history, at a variable pace. In numerical models of Earth's core dynamics, reversals occur with increasing frequency when the convective forcing is increased…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Julien Aubert , Maylis Landeau , Alexandre Fournier , Thomas Gastine

In seismic waveform inversion, the reconstruction of the subsurface properties is usually carried out using approximative wave propagation models to ensure computational efficiency. The viscoelastic nature of the subsurface is often…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kenneth Muhumuza , Lassi Roininen , Janne M. J. Huttunen , Timo Lähivaara

The burgeoning need to sequester anthropogenic CO$_2$ for climate mitigation and the need for energy sustenance leading upto enhanced geothermal energy production has made it incredibly critical to study potential earthquakes due to fluid…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Saumik Dana , Birendra Jha

Using the anelastic approximation of linearised hydrodynamic equations, we investigate the development of axially symmetric small perturbations in thin Keplerian discs. The sixth-order dispersion equation is derived and numerically solved…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-02 N. Shakura , K. Postnov
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