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相关论文: On spherically-symmetric accretion by a collisionl…

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The goal of this paper is to prove an area law for the entropy of dynamical, spherically symmetric black holes from the relative entropy between coherent states of the quantum matter, generalising the results by Hollands and Ishibashi on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Edoardo D'Angelo

We study the accretion of collisionless plasma onto a rotating black hole from first principles using axisymmetric general-relativistic particle-in-cell simulations. We carry out a side-by-side comparison of these results to analogous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Alisa Galishnikova , Alexander Philippov , Eliot Quataert , Fabio Bacchini , Kyle Parfrey , Bart Ripperda

A main question in astrophysics and cosmology has been the severe stability of the astrophysical objects, whether a particular equilibrium configuration is stable. In this article, we study the relativistic self-gravitating, hydrostatic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 A. S. Saad , M. I. Nouh , A. A. Shaker , T. M. Kamel

We show that, in principle, a slowly evolving gravitationally collapsing perfect fluid cloud can asymptotically settle to a static spherically symmetric equilibrium configuration with a naked singularity at the center. We consider one such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina , Ramesh Narayan

We study the quantum mechanics of self-gravitating thin shell collapse by solving the polymerized Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We obtain the energy spectrum and solve the time dependent equation using numerics. In contradistinction to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Jonathan Ziprick , Jack Gegenberg , Gabor Kunstatter

We have reexamined the similarity solution for a self-gravitating isothermal gas sphere and examined implication to star formation in a turbulent cloud. When parameters are adequately chosen, the similarity solution expresses an accreting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomoyuki Hanawa , Akihito Soeda

We examine the entropy of self-gravitating anisotropic matter confined to a box in the context of generalrelativity. The configuration of self-gravitating matter is spherically symmetric, but has anisotropic pressure of which angular part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Youngone Lee

We prove that all spherically symmetric static spacetimes which are both regular at r=0 and satisfying the single energy condition rho + p_r + p_t >= 0 cannot contain any black hole region (equivalently, they must satisfy 2m/r <= 1…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Mars , M. M. Martin-Prats , Jose M. M. Senovilla

We study some properties of static spherically symmetric elastic bodies in general relativity using both analytical and numerical tools. The materials considered belong to the class of John elastic materials and reduce to perfect fluids…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Håkan Andréasson , Simone Calogero

A collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system in three space dimensions. A fixed background of positive charge, which is independent of time and space, is assumed. The situation in which mobile negative ions balance the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Stephen Pankavich

The entropy of a spherically symmetric distribution of matter in self-equilibrium is calculated. When gravitational effects are neglected, the entropy of the system is proportional to its volume. As effects due to gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jonathan Oppenheim

Rotation is ubiquitous in the Universe, and recent kinematic surveys have shown that early type galaxies and globular clusters are no exception. Yet the linear response of spheroidal rotating stellar systems has seldom been studied. This…

We show uniqueness and stability in $L^2$ and for all time for piecewise-smooth solutions to hyperbolic balance laws. We have in mind applications to gas dynamics, the isentropic Euler system and the full Euler system for a polytropic gas…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Sam G. Krupa

In this work, we study self-gravitating objects that obey a polytropic equation of state in hyperbolic symmetry. Specifically, we describe in detail the steps to derive the Lane-Emden equation from the structure equations of the system. To…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 M. Carrasco-H , E. Contreras , E. Fuenmayor , P. León

In this paper we study the kinetic theory of many-particle astrophysical systems and we present a consistent version of the collisionless Boltzmann equation in the 1PN approximation. We argue that the equation presented by Rezania and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 C. A. Agón , J. F. Pedraza , J. Ramos-Caro

We obtain two equations (following from two different approaches) for the density profile in a self-gravitating polytropic cylindrically symmetric and rotating turbulent gas disk. The adopted physical picture is appropriate to describe the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 S. Donkov , I. Zh. Stefanov , T. V. Veltchev , R. S. Klessen

The recently-developed non-equilibrium extension of the self-consistent generalized Langevin equation theory of irreversible relaxation [Phys. Rev. E (2010) 82, 061503; ibid. 061504] is applied to the description of the irreversible process…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Luis Enrique Sanchez-Diaz , Pedro Ramirez-Gonzalez , Magdaleno Medina-Noyola

In the mean field limit, isolated gravitational systems often evolve towards a steady state through a violent relaxation phase. One question is to understand the nature of this relaxation phase, in particular the role of radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Anaelle Halle , Stephane Colombi , Sebastien Peirani

In this paper we show that the existence of a primarily discrete space-time may be a fruitful assumption from which we may develop a new approach of statistical thermodynamics in pre-relativistic conditions. The discreetness of space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 J. P. Badiali

We discuss a model describing exactly a thin spherically symmetric shell of matter with zero rest mass. We derive the reduced formulation of this system in which the variables are embeddings, their conjugate momenta, and Dirac observables.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Petr Hajicek , Claus Kiefer