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Given a crepant contraction f to a singularity X, we may expect a derived symmetry of the source of f. Under easily-checked geometric assumptions, I construct such a symmetry when X is a hypersurface in a smooth ambient S, using a spherical…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-28 W. Donovan

In this note, we describe the possible singularities on a stable surface which is in the boundary of the moduli space of surfaces isogenous to a product. Then we use the $\mathbb Q$-Gorenstein deformation theory to get some connected…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-06 Wenfei Liu

We study singularities obtained by the contraction of the maximal divisor in compact (non kaehlerian) surfaces which contain global spherical shells. These singularities are of genus 1 or 2, may be Q-Gorenstein, numerically Gorenstein or…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-01-07 Georges Dloussky

A finite morphism $f:X\to \mathbb P^2$ of a a smooth irreducible projective surface $X$ is called an almost generic cover if for each point $p\in \mathbb P^2$ the fibre $f^{-1}(p)$ is supported at least on $deg(f)-2$ distinct points and $f$…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-05 Vik. S. Kulikov

We consider Fano threefolds $X$ with canonical Gorenstein singularities. Under additional assumption that $X$ has at least one non-cDV point we prove a sharp bound of the degree: $-K_X^3\le 72$.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-05-12 Yuri G. Prokhorov

We present a generic condition for Lorentzian manifolds to have a barrier that limits the reach of boundary-anchored extremal surfaces of arbitrary dimension. We show that any surface with nonpositive extrinsic curvature is a barrier, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Netta Engelhardt , Aron C. Wall

Let S be a split family of del Pezzo surfaces over a discrete valuation ring such that the general fiber is smooth and the special fiber has ADE-singularities. Let G be the reductive group given by the root system of these singularities. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-21 Ulrich Derenthal , Norbert Hoffmann

Multiscale differentials arise as limits of holomorphic differentials with prescribed zero orders on nodal curves. In this paper, we address the conjecture concerning Gorenstein contractions of multiscale differentials, originally proposed…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-01 Dawei Chen , Qile Chen

A threefold extremal transition $Y \searrow X$ consists of a crepant extremal contraction $\phi \colon Y \to \bar Y$ with curve class $\ell \in \operatorname{NE}(Y)$, followed by a smoothing $\bar Y\rightsquigarrow X$. We consider the Type…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-01 Shuang-Yen Lee , Chin-Lung Wang , Sz-Sheng Wang

We show some generic (robust) properties of smooth surfaces immersed in the real 3-space (Euclidean, affine or projective), in the neighbourhood of a {\em godron} (term due to R.Thom): an isolated parabolic point at which the (unique)…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-05 Ricardo Uribe-Vargas

We study deformations of certain crepant resolutions of isolated rational Gorenstein singularities. After a general discussion of the deformation theory, we specialize to dimension $3$ and consider examples which are good (log) resolutions…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Robert Friedman , Radu Laza

We study the way a strongly irreducible Heegaard surface $\Sigma$ intersects a knot exterior $X$ embedded in a 3-manifold, and show that if $\Sigma \cap \partial X$ consists of simple closed curves which are essential in both $\Sigma$ and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tsuyoshi Kobayashi , Yo'av Rieck

In this paper we study a special class of fibrations on Delsarte surfaces. We call these fibrations Delsarte fibrations. We show that after a specific cyclic base change the fibration is the pull back of a fibration with three singular…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-22 Bas Heijne , Remke Kloosterman

An I-surface $S$ is an algebraic surface of general type with $K_S^2 = 1$ and $p_g(S) = 2$. Recent research has centered on trying to give an explicit description of the KSBA compactification of the moduli space of these surfaces. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-15 Robert Friedman , Phillip Griffiths

This paper studies hypersurface exceptional singularities in $\mathbb C^n$ defined by non-degenerate function. For each canonical hypersurface singularity, there exists a weighted homogeneous singularity such that the former is exceptional…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shihoko Ishii , Yuri Prokhorov

We study equisingular deformation problems for curves and surfaces in algebraic families, with particular emphasis on situations where nodal behavior is no longer generic. Extending classical Severi theory, we develop deformation--theoretic…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Mounir Nisse

Let N be a closed, oriented 3-manifold. A folklore conjecture states that $S^{1} \times N$ admits a symplectic structure if and only if $N$ admits a fibration over the circle. We will prove this conjecture in the case when N is irreducible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-24 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

In this paper we mainly describe $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein smoothings of projective surfaces with only Wahl singularities which have birational fibers. For instance, these degenerations appear in normal degenerations of the projective plane,…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-03 Giancarlo Urzúa

We construct a complete invariant for non-wandering surface flows with finitely many singular points but without locally dense orbits. Precisely, we show that a flow $v$ with finitely many singular points on a compact connected surface $S$…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-17 Tomoo Yokoyama

Let X be a projective variety with terminal singularities and let L be an ample Cartier divisor on X. We prove that if f is a birational contraction associated to an extremal ray $ R \subset \bar {NE(X)}$ such that R.(K_X+(n-2)L)<0, then f…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-16 Marco Andreatta , Luca Tasin