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Repeated interactions are ubiquitous and known to promote social behaviour. While research often focuses on cooperation in the Prisoner's Dilemma, experimental evidence suggests repeated interactions also foster fairness. This study…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Prosanta Mandal , Arunava Patra , Sagar Chakraborty

We present a simple game which mimics the complex dynamics found in most natural and social systems. Intelligent players modify their strategies periodically, depending on their performances. We propose that the agents use hybridized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marko Sysi-Aho , Anirban Chakraborti , Kimmo Kaski

Loyal buyer-seller relationships can arise by design, e.g. when a seller tailors a product to a specific market niche to accomplish the best possible returns, and buyers respond to the dedicated efforts the seller makes to meet their needs.…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-08-31 Aleksandra Aloric , Peter Sollich , Peter McBurney , Tobias Galla

Using the Minority Game model we study a broad spectrum of problems of market mechanism. We study the role of different types of agents: producers, speculators as well as noise traders. The central issue here is the information flow :…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Damien Challet , Matteo Marsili , Yi-Cheng Zhang

We provide a classification of symmetric three-player games with two strategies and investigate evolutionary and asymptotic stability (in the replicator dynamics) of their Nash equilibria. We discuss similarities and differences between…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Maciej Bukowski , Jacek Miekisz

Multi-agent complex systems comprising populations of decision-making particles, have many potential applications across the biological, informational and social sciences. We show that the time-averaged dynamics in such systems bear a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Neil F. Johnson , David M. D. Smith , Pak Ming Hui

This paper presents a simple agent-based model of an economic system, populated by agents playing different games according to their different view about social cohesion and tax payment. After a first set of simulations, correctly…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-09-24 L. S. Di Mauro , A. Pluchino , A. E. Biondo

We consider an assignment problem that has aspects of fair division as well as social choice. In particular, we investigate the problem of assigning a small subset from a set of indivisible items to multiple players so that the chosen…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Warut Suksompong

We propose an analytically tractable variation of the minority game in which rational agents use probabilistic strategies. In our model, $N$ agents choose between two alternatives repeatedly, and those who are in the minority get a pay-off…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2014-02-11 V. Sasidevan , Deepak Dhar

In mix-game which is an extension of minority game, there are two groups of agents; group1 plays the majority game, but the group2 plays the minority game. This paper studies the change of the average winnings of agents and volatilities vs.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Chengling Gou

We consider an integro-differential model for evolutionary game theory which describes the evolution of a population adopting mixed strategies. Using a reformulation based on the first moments of the solution, we prove some analytical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-12-19 A. Boccabella , R. Natalini , L. Pareschi

We study the asymptotic macroscopic properties of the mixed majority-minority game, modeling a population in which two types of heterogeneous adaptive agents, namely ``fundamentalists'' driven by differentiation and ``trend-followers''…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. De Martino , I. Giardina , G. Mosetti

This paper examines equilibria in dynamic two-sided matching games, extending Gale and Shapley's foundational model to a non-cooperative, decentralized, and dynamic framework. We focus on markets where agents have utility functions and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-02 Nadia Guiñazú , Pablo Neme , Jorge Oviedo

We study a complementarity game as a systematic tool for the investigation of the interplay between individual optimization and population effects and for the comparison of different strategy and learning schemes. The game randomly pairs…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-11-17 Juergen Jost , Wei Li

Evolutionary game theory is a powerful framework for studying evolution in populations of interacting individuals. A common assumption in evolutionary game theory is that interactions are symmetric, which means that the players are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-05-04 Alex McAvoy , Christoph Hauert

Economic ensembles can be modeled as networks of interacting agents whose be-haviors are described in terms of game theory. The evolutionary paradigm has been applied to two-person games to discover strategies in this context.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah

The paper considers a general model of electoral systems combining district-based elections with a compensatory mechanism in order to create any outcome between strictly majoritarian and purely proportional seat allocation. It contains vote…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 László Csató

In a context where a decision has to be taken collectively by several agents, the social choice problem consists in deciding whether there exists a socially acceptable rule that aggregates the individual preferences of the agents into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-20 J. A. Crespo , J. J. Sánchez-Gabites

Perfect synchronicity in $N$-player games is a useful theoretical dream, but communication delays are inevitable and may result in asynchronous interactions. Some systems such as financial markets are asynchronous by design, and yet most…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giancarlo Mosetti , Damien Challet , Sorin Solomon

We propose a three-state microscopic opinion formation model for the purpose of simulating the dynamics of financial markets. In order to mimic the heterogeneous composition of the mass of investors in a market, the agent-based model…