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相关论文: Self-Organized Critical Directed Percolation

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A minimal model for self-organized critical percolation on directed graphs with activating and de-activating links is studied. Unlike classical self-organized criticality, the variables that determine criticality are separated from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christel Kamp , Stefan Bornholdt

We study roughening interfaces with a constant slope that become self organized critical by a rule that is similar to that of invasion percolation. The transient and critical dynamical exponents show Galilean invariance. The activity along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subhankar Ray , Tapati Dutta , J. Shamanna

A sandpile model with stochastic toppling rule is studied. The control parameters and the phase diagram are determined through a MF approach, the subcritical and critical regions are analyzed. The model is found to have some similarities…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

In this chapter of the e-book "Self-Organized Criticality Systems" we summarize some theoretical approaches to self-organized criticality (SOC) phenomena that involve percolation as an essential key ingredient. Scaling arguments, random…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Alexander V. Milovanov

We study the transport properties of directed percolation clusters at the upper critical dimension $d_{c} = 4+1$, where critical fluctuations induce logarithmic corrections to the leading (mean-field) scaling behavior. Employing field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull , Hans-Karl Janssen

These lectures provide an introduction to the directed percolation and directed animals problems, from a physicist's point of view. The probabilistic cellular automaton formulation of directed percolation is introduced. The planar duality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Deepak Dhar

We present a pedagogical introduction to self-organized criticality (SOC), unraveling its connections with nonequilibrium phase transitions. There are several paths from a conventional critical point to SOC. They begin with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ronald Dickman , Miguel A. Munoz , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We investigate a one-dimensional three-species dynamical model whose dynamics naturally generate the semi-directed percolation cluster in time and show a non-equilibrium absorbing state phase transition from an active to inactive state. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 C K Jasna , V Sasidevan

We introduce a model for dynamic networks, where the links or the strengths of the links change over time. We solve the model by mapping dynamic networks to the problem of directed percolation, where the direction corresponds to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Roni Parshani , Mark Dickison , Reuven Cohen , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

The concept of percolation is combined with a self-consistent treatment of the interaction between the dynamics on a lattice and the external drive. Such a treatment can provide a mechanism by which the system evolves to criticality without…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 A. V. Milovanov , K. Rypdal , J. J. Rasmussen

Spatial self-organization emerges in distributed systems exhibiting local interactions when nonlinearities and the appropriate propagation of signals are at work. These kinds of phenomena can be modeled with different frameworks, typically…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-11-23 Adriano Bonforti , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Raul Montañez , Ricard Solé

A new type of spatial-temporal correlation in the process approaching to the self-organized criticality is investigated for the two simple models for biological evolution. The change behaviors of the position with minimum barrier are shown…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 C. B. Yang , X. Cai , Z. M. Zhou

We discuss a model for directed percolation in which the flux of material along each bond is a dynamical variable. The model includes a physically significant limiting case where the total flux of material is conserved. We show that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Barto Cucurull , Greg Huber , Kyle Kawagoe , Marc Pradas , Alain Pumir , Michael Wilkinson

Percolation is one of the simplest and nicest models in probability theory/statistical mechanics which exhibits critical phenomena. Dynamical percolation is a model where a simple time dynamics is added to the (ordinary) percolation model.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-17 Jeffrey E. Steif

We introduce a stochastic sandpile model where finite drive and dissipation are coupled to the activity field. The absorbing phase transition here, as expected, belongs to the directed percolation (DP) universality class. We focus on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 U. Basu , P. K. Mohanty

We study the number $N\_n$ of open paths of length $n$ in supercritical oriented percolation on $\Zd \times \N$, with $d \ge 1$. We prove that on the percolation event $\{\inf N\_n\textgreater{}0\}$, $N\_n^{1/n}$ almost surely converges to…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-06 Olivier Garet , Jean-Baptiste Gouéré , Régine Marchand

The transport equation of active motion is generalised to consider time-fractional dynamics for describing the anomalous diffusion of self-propelled particles observed in many different systems. In the present study, we consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Francisco J. Sevilla , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Trifce Sandev

The event graph representation of temporal networks suggests that the connectivity of temporal structures can be mapped to a directed percolation problem. However, similar to percolation theory on static networks, this mapping is valid…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Arash Badie-Modiri , Abbas K. Rizi , Márton Karsai , Mikko Kivelä

This paper studies a stylized model of local interaction where agents choose from an ever increasing set of vertically ranked actions, e.g. technologies. The driving forces of the model are infrequent upward shifts (``updates''), followed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera , C. J. Perez , F. Vega-Redondo

We study the temporal percolation properties of temporal networks by taking as a representative example the recently proposed activity driven network model [N. Perra et al., Sci. Rep. 2, 469 (2012)]. Building upon an analytical framework…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Michele Starnini , Romualdo Pastor Satorras
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