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The theory of polynomials orthogonal with respect to one inner product is classical. We discuss the extension of this theory to multiple inner products. Examples include the Lam\'e and Heine-Stieltjes polynomials.

量子代数 · 数学 2013-04-17 Giovanni Felder , Thomas Willwacher

We investigate the symmetric Dunkl-classical orthogonal polynomials by using a new approach applied in connection with the Dunkl operator. The main aim of this technique is to determine the recurrence coefficients first and foremost. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-01 Khalfa Douak

The big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials $(Q_n^{(0)}(x;\alpha,\beta,c))_n$ have been classically defined for $\alpha,\beta\in(-1,\infty)$, $c\in(-1,1)$. We extend this family so that wider sets of parameters are allowed, i.e., they are non-standard.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-29 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos

We study the higher-order Euler polynomials and give the corresponding monic orthogonal polynomials, which are Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials with certain arguments and constant factors. Moreover, through a general connection between moments…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-14 Lin Jiu , Diane Yahui Shi

In this paper, we consider the second-order differential expression \ell [y](x)=(1-x^2)(-(y'(x))'+k(1-x^2)^(-1)y(x))(x\in(-1,1)). This is the Jacobi differential expression with non-classical parameters {\alpha} = {\beta}= -1 in contrast to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-24 Andrea Bruder , Lance Littlejohn

The aim of this paper is to give identities which are generalizations of the formulas given by Koornwinder [J. Math. Phys. 30, (1989)] and Hamdi-Zeng [J. Math. Phys. 51, (2010)]. Our proofs are much simpler than and different from the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Genki Shibukawa

We construct new examples of exceptional Hahn and Jacobi polynomials. Exceptional polynomials are orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure which are also eigenfunctions of a second order difference or differential operator. The most…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-06 Antonio J. Durán

We construct new families of discrete vector orthogonal polynomials that have the property to be eigenfunctions of some difference operator. They are extensions of Charlier, Meixner and Kravchuk polynomial systems. The ideas behind our…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-19 Emil Horozov

Orthogonal polynomials and the Fourier orthogonal series on a cone of revolution in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ are studied. It is shown that orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $(1-t)^\gamma (t^2-\|x\|^2)^{\mu-\frac12}$ on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-05 Yuan Xu

A novel family of $-1$ orthogonal polynomials called the Chihara polynomials is characterized. The polynomials are obtained from a "continuous" limit of the complementary Bannai-Ito polynomials, which are the kernel partners of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-03 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We consider the most general Dunkl shift operator $L$ with the following properties: (i) $L$ is of first order in the shift operator and involves reflections; (ii) $L$ preserves the space of polynomials of a given degree; (iii) $L$ is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-01-10 Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

A singular polynomial is one which is annihilated by all Dunkl operators for a certain parameter value. These polynomials were first studied by Dunkl, de Jeu and Opdam, (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 346 (1994), 237-256). This paper constructs a…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charles F. Dunkl

We develop a theory of Jacobi polynomials for parabolic subgroups of finite reflection groups that specializes to the cases studied by Heckman and Opdam in which the whole group and the trivial group are considered. For the intermediate…

表示论 · 数学 2023-03-13 Maarten van Pruijssen

Lanczos methods for solving $\textit{A}\textbf{x}=\textbf{b}$ consist in constructing a sequence of vectors $(\textbf{x}_k), k=1,...$ such that $\textbf{r}_{k}=\textbf{b}-\textit{A}\textbf{x}_{k}=\textit{P}_{k}(\textit{A})\textbf{r}_{0}$,,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-08 Muhammad Farooq , Abdellah Salhi

In this work, we introduce and construct specific $q$-polynomials that are desired from the well-established families of $q$-orthogonal polynomials, namely little $q$-Jacobi polynomials and $q$-Laguerre polynomials, respectively. We examine…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-08 Neha , A. Swaminathan

The NIST Handbook of Mathematical Functions (2010) and the NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions (2025) classify classical orthogonal polynomials through Bochner's 1929 algebraic-differential characterisation and its…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-23 K. Castillo , G. Gordillo-Núñez

We introduce orthogonal polynomials $M_j^{\mu,\ell}(x)$ as eigenfunctions of a certain self-adjoint fourth order differential operator depending on two parameters $\mu\in\mathbb{C}$ and $\ell\in\mathbb{N}_0$. These polynomials arise as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-19 Joachim Hilgert , Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Gen Mano , Jan Möllers

Ordinary orthogonal polynomials are uniquely characterized by the three term recurrence relations up to an overall multiplicative constant. We show that the newly discovered M-indexed orthogonal polynomials satisfy 3+2M term recurrence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Satoru Odake

The purpose of this note is twofold: firstly to characterize all the sequences of orthogonal polynomials $(P_n)_{n\geq 0}$ such that $$ \frac{\triangle}{{\bf \triangle} x(s-1/2)}P_{n+1}(x(s-1/2))=c_n(\triangle +2\,\mathrm{I})P_n(x(s-1/2)),…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-11 K. Castillo , D. Mbouna , J. Petronilho

Given a sequence of polynomials $(p_n)_n$, an algebra of operators $\mathcal{A}$ acting in the linear space of polynomials and an operator $D_p\in \mathcal{A}$ with $D_p(p_n)=np_n$, we form a new sequence of polynomials $(q_n)_n$ by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-05 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia