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We give a proof, using so-called fusion rings and q-deformations of Brauer algebras that the representation ring of an orthogonal or symplectic group can be obtained as a quotient of a ring Gr(O(\infinity)). This is obtained here as a…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-02-01 Hans Wenzl

Multidimensional quaternion arrays (often referred to as "quaternion tensors") and their decompositions have recently gained increasing attention in various fields such as color and polarimetric imaging or video processing. Despite this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Julien Flamant , Xavier Luciani , Sebastian Miron , Yassine Zniyed

Fast algorithms for arithmetic on real or complex polynomials are well-known and have proven to be not only asymptotically efficient but also very practical. Based on Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), they for instance multiply two polynomials…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Martin Ziegler

Let $U_q(\hat{\cal G})$ be an infinite-dimensional quantum affine Lie algebra. A family of central elements or Casimir invariants are constructed and their eigenvalues computed in any integrable irreducible highest weight representation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

QCD is constructed as a lattice gauge theory in which the elements of the link matrices are represented by non-commuting operators acting in a Hilbert space. The resulting quantum link model for QCD is formulated with a fifth Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 R. Brower , S. Chandrasekharan , U. -J. Wiese

In this paper we show how generalized quaternions, including 2X2 matrices, can be used to find solutions of a non-commuting equation intimately connected with braid groups. These solutions can then be used to find polynomial invariants of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Roger Fenn

We build the $q=-1$ defomation of plane on a product of two copies of algebras of functions on the plane. This algebra constains a subalgebra of functions on the plane. We present general scheme (which could be used as well to construct…

q-alg · 数学 2015-06-26 Andrzej Sitarz

The $q$--deformation $U_q (h_4)$ of the harmonic oscillator algebra is defined and proved to be a Ribbon Hopf algebra.Associated with this Hopf algebra we define an infinite dimensional braid group representation on the Hilbert space of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. Gomez , G. Sierra

We construct representations of the quantum algebras ~$U_{q{\bf q}}(gl(n))$ and ~$U_{q{\bf q}}(sl(n))$~ which are in duality with the multiparameter quantum groups ~$GL_{q{\bf q}}(n)$, ~$SL_{q{\bf q}}(n)$,~ respectively. These objects…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 V. K. Dobrev

SL_q(2) at odd roots of unity q^l =1 is studied as a quantum cover of the complex rotation group SO(3,C), in terms of the associated Hopf algebras of (quantum) polynomial functions. We work out the irreducible corepresentations, the…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-04-19 Ludwik Dabrowski , Cesare Reina

We present a first-principles derivation of the masses of all twelve known fermions -- three charged leptons, six quarks, and three neutrinos -- and the fine-structure constant $\alpha^{-1}$, from a single discrete functional equation, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jonathan Washburn , Elshad Allahyarov

We give details of a formerly known relation between ternary quadratic forms and quaternion orders through the even Clifford algebra. Based on this and classifications of ternary quadratic forms we give a completely explicit classification…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-28 Stefan Lemurell

We discuss quantum deformation of the affine transformation group and its Lie algebra. It is shown that the quantum algebra has a non-cocommutative Hopf algebra structure, simple realizations and quantum tensor operators. The deformation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 N. Aizawa , H. -T. Sato

We prove new fundamental lemma and arithmetic fundamental lemma identities for general linear groups over quaternion division algebras. In particular, we verify the transfer conjeture and the arithmetic transfer conjecture from…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-30 Nuno Hultberg , Andreas Mihatsch

Let $F$ be a totally real field in which $p$ is unramified and $B$ be a quaternion algebra which splits at at most one infinite place. Let $\overline{r}:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{F}/F)\to \mathrm{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p)$ be a modular…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-29 Yongquan Hu , Haoran Wang

This paper presents an experimental study on the application of quaternions in several machine learning algorithms. Quaternion is a mathematical representation of rotation in three-dimensional space, which can be used to represent complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Tianlei Zhu , Renzhe Zhu

Here is a list of chapters: 1 Introduction 2 Notation and preliminaries Part I: Finite quantum groups 3 2x2 Matrix quantum groups and the quantum plane 4 Quantum enveloping algebras at a root of unity Part II: q-Oscillators 5…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jens-U. H. Petersen

This article is devoted to the investigation of semidirect products of groups of loops and groups of diffeomorphisms of finite and infinte dimensional real, complex and quaternion manifolds. Necessary statements about quaternion manifolds…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

Axioms of Lie algebroid are discussed in order to review some known aspects for non-experts. In particular, it is shown that a Lie QD-algebroid (i.e. a Lie algebra bracket on the Functions(M)-module F of sections of a vector bundle E over a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Janusz Grabowski

Quaternary code (QC) designs form an attractive class of nonregular factorial fractions. We develop a complementary set theory for characterizing optimal QC designs that are highly fractionated in the sense of accommodating a large number…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Rahul Mukerjee , Boxin Tang