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A survey on recent developments in (algebraic) integral geometry is given. The main focus lies on algebraic structures on the space of translation invariant valuations and applications in integral geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-04 Andreas Bernig

We introduce a theory of geometry for nonnoetherian commutative algebras with finite Krull dimension. In particular, we establish new notions of normalization and height: depiction (a special noetherian overring) and geometric codimension.…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-24 Charlie Beil

Inverse problems are fundamental in fields like medical imaging, geophysics, and computerized tomography, aiming to recover unknown quantities from observed data. However, these problems often lack stability due to noise and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Andrea Ebner , Matthias Schwab , Markus Haltmeier

Any even function defined on 2-sphere is reconstructed from its integrals over big circles by means of the classical Funk formula. For the non-geodesic Funk transform on the sphere of arbitrary dimension, there is the explicit inversion…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-11-29 Victor Palamodov

We study algebraic and geometric properties of metric spaces endowed with dilatation structures, which are emergent during the passage through smaller and smaller scales. In the limit we obtain a generalization of metric affine geometry,…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-02-18 Marius Buliga

Asymptotic expansions for generalised trigonometric integrals are obtained in terms of elementary functions, which are valid for large values of the parameter $a$ and unbounded complex values of the argument. These follow from new…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-11 T. M. Dunster

I formulate a deformation of the dimensional-regularization technique that is useful for theories where the common dimensional regularization does not apply. The Dirac algebra is not dimensionally continued, to avoid inconsistencies with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

A new method is developed for solving the conformally invariant integrals that arise in conformal field theories with a boundary. The presence of a boundary makes previous techniques for theories without a boundary less suitable. The method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David M. McAvity

Let $K$ be a nonarchimedean local field of characteristic zero with valuation ring $R$, for instance, $K=\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $R=\mathbb{Z}_p$. We prove a general integral geometric formula for $K$-analytic groups and homogeneous $K$-analytic…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-01 Peter Bürgisser , Avinash Kulkarni , Antonio Lerario

Fibre Bragg Gratings have become widespread measurement devices in engineering and other fields of application. In all but a few cases, the relation between cause and effect is simplified to a proportional model. However, at its…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Daniel Gerth , Susann Hannusch , Oliver Ernst , Jörn Ihlemann

Recently, a geometrical characterization of vector spaces served to generalize them into a new class of algebras. Instead of the algebraic properties of the underlying fields, we generalized the recently discovered property of such spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-23 Gabriele Ricci

Second-order superintegrable systems in dimensions two and three are essentially classified. With increasing dimension, however, the non-linear partial differential equations employed in current methods become unmanageable. Here we propose…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Jonathan Kress , Konrad Schöbel , Andreas Vollmer

We introduce Hopf algebroid covariance on Woronowicz's differential calculus. Using it, we develop quite a general framework of noncommutative complex geometry that subsumes the one in [2]. We present transverse complex and K\"ahler…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-05-11 Suvrajit Bhattacharjee , Indranil Biswas , Debashish Goswami

Many known Radon-type transforms of symmetric (radial or zonal) functions are represented by one-dimensional Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals or their modifications. The present article contains new examples of such transforms in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Boris Rubin

The focus of this book is on the analysis of regularization methods for solving \emph{nonlinear inverse problems}. Specifically, we place a strong emphasis on techniques that incorporate supervised or unsupervised data derived from prior…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-24 Clemens Kirisits , Bochra Mejri , Sergei Pereverzev , Otmar Scherzer , Cong Shi

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of solution for a partial differential equation involving a singularity with a general nonnegative, Radon measure $\mu$ as its nonhomogenous term which is given as \begin{eqnarray} -\Delta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-10 A. Panda , S. Ghosh , D. Choudhuri

In this paper we consider the generalized Radon transform $\mathcal R$ in the plane. Let $f$ be a piecewise smooth function, which has a jump across a smooth curve $\mathcal S$. We obtain a formula, which accurately describes view aliasing…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Alexander Katsevich

Based on the matrix expression of general nonlinear numerical analogues presented by the present author, this paper proposes a novel philosophy of nonlinear computation and analysis. The nonlinear problems are considered an ill-posed linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 W. Chen

Random noncommutative geometry can be seen as a Euclidean path-integral approach to the quantization of the theory defined by the Spectral Action in noncommutative geometry (NCG). With the aim of investigating phase transitions in random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Carlos I. Perez-Sanchez

An alternative method to invert the Radon transforms without the use of Courant-Hilbert's identities has been proposed and developed independently from the space dimension. For the universal representation of inverse Radon transform, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-23 I. V. Anikin